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A method is given for quantitatively rating the social acceptance of different options which are the matter of a preferential vote. In contrast to a previous article, here the individual votes are allowed to be incomplete, that is, they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-09 Rosa Camps , Xavier Mora , Laia Saumell

We report (to our knowledge) the first evaluation of Constraint Satisfaction as a computational framework for solving closest string problems. We show that careful consideration of symbol occurrences can provide search heuristics that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Tom Kelsey , Lars Kotthoff

Proximal policy optimization (PPO) has yielded state-of-the-art results in policy search, a subfield of reinforcement learning, with one of its key points being the use of a surrogate objective function to restrict the step size at each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Wangshu Zhu , Andre Rosendo

In this paper, a downlink communication system, in which a Base Station (BS) equipped with $M$ antennas communicates with $N$ users each equipped with $K$ receive antennas, is considered. An efficient suboptimum algorithm is proposed for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Alireza Bayesteh , Amir Keyvan Khandani

We propose the maximin support method, a novel extension of the D'Hondt apportionment method to approval-based multiwinner elections. The maximin support method is based on maximizing the support of the least supported elected candidate. It…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Luis Sánchez-Fernández , Norberto Fernández , Jesús A. Fisteus , Markus Brill

We investigate the existence of approximation algorithms for maximization of submodular functions, that run in fixed parameter tractable (FPT) time. Given a non-decreasing submodular set function $v: 2^X \to \mathbb{R}$ the goal is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Piotr Skowron

Team assembly is a problem that demands trade-offs between multiple fairness criteria and computational optimization. We focus on four criteria: (i) fair distribution of workloads within the team, (ii) fair distribution of skills and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Rodrigo Borges , Otto Sahlgrens , Sami Koivunen , Kostas Stefanidis , Thomas Olsson , Arto Laitinen

Epistemic social choice aims at unveiling a hidden ground truth given votes, which are interpreted as noisy signals about it. We consider here a simple setting where votes consist of approval ballots: each voter approves a set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Tahar Allouche , Jérôme Lang , Florian Yger

We propose and study an algorithm for computing a nearest passive system to a given non-passive linear time-invariant system (with much freedom in the choice of the metric defining `nearest', which may be restricted to structured…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Antonio Fazzi , Nicola Guglielmi , Christian Lubich

Inspired by biological vision systems, the over-complete local features with huge cardinality are increasingly used for face recognition during the last decades. Accordingly, feature selection has become more and more important and plays a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-02-15 Yixiong Liang , Lei Wang , Yao Xiang , Beiji Zou

We study the Closest Pair Problem in Hamming metric, which asks to find the pair with the smallest Hamming distance in a collection of binary vectors. We give a new randomized algorithm for the problem on uniformly random input…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Andre Esser , Robert Kübler , Floyd Zweydinger

We present a novel approach to template matching that is efficient, can handle partial occlusions, and comes with provable performance guarantees. A key component of the method is a reduction that transforms the problem of searching a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Simon Korman , Mark Milam , Stefano Soatto

In the literature, there are a few researches to design some parameters in the Proximal Point Algorithm (PPA), especially for the multi-objective convex optimizations. Introducing some parameters to PPA can make it more flexible and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Jianchao Bai , Jicheng Li , Pingfan Dai , Jiaofen Li

In this work we investigate the min-max-min robust optimization problem and the k-adaptability robust optimization problem for binary problems with uncertain costs. The idea of the first approach is to calculate a set of k feasible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-16 Jannis Kurtz

We develop approximation algorithms for set-selection problems with deterministic constraints, but random objective values, i.e., stochastic probing problems. When the goal is to maximize the objective, approximation algorithms for probing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Weina Wang , Anupam Gupta , Jalani Williams

We consider a classical problem in choice theory -- vote aggregation -- using novel distance measures between permutations that arise in several practical applications. The distance measures are derived through an axiomatic approach, taking…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-10 Farzad Farnoud , Olgica Milenkovic , Behrouz Touri

In CPM 2017, Amir et al. introduce a problem, named \emph{approximate string cover} (\textbf{ACP}), motivated by many aplications including coding and automata theory, formal language theory, combinatorics and molecular biology. A…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Alexandru Popa , Andrei Tanasescu

Stability selection has gained popularity as a method for enhancing the performance of variable selection algorithms while controlling false discovery rates. However, achieving these desirable properties depends on correctly specifying the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Martin Huang , Samuel Muller , Garth Tarr

We consider committee election of $k \geq 2$ (out of $m \geq k+1$) candidates, where the voters and the candidates are associated with locations on the real line. Each voter's cardinal preferences over candidates correspond to her distance…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Dimitris Fotakis , Laurent Gourvès , Panagiotis Patsilinakos

We present and analyze a simple, two-step algorithm to approximate the optimal solution of the sparse PCA problem. Our approach first solves a L1 penalized version of the NP-hard sparse PCA optimization problem and then uses a randomized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Kimon Fountoulakis , Abhisek Kundu , Eugenia-Maria Kontopoulou , Petros Drineas