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The FORS1 instrument on the ESO Very Large Telescope was used to obtain low-resolution circular polarised spectra of nearly a thousand different stars, with the aim of measuring their mean longitudinal magnetic fields. A catalogue of FORS1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 S. Bagnulo , L. Fossati , J. D. Landstreet , C. Izzo

Optically-detected paramagnetic centers in wide-bandgap semiconductors are emerging as a promising platform for nanoscale metrology at room temperature. Of particular interest are applications where the center is used as a probe to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Abdelghani Laraoui , Daniela Pagliero , Carlos A. Meriles

Using the recently developed method we calculate the crystal field parameters in yttrium and lutetium aluminum garnets doped with seven trivalent Kramers rare-earth ions. We then insert calculated parameters into the atomic-like Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Eva Mihokova , Pavel Novak , Valentin V. Laguta

We implement for the first time the simulated annealing method (SAM) to the problem of searching for the global minimum in the hyper-surface of the chi-square function which depends on the values of the parameters of a Skyrme type effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. K. Agrawal , S. Shlomo , V. Kim Au

Solid-state magnetometers like the Nitrogen-Vacancy center in diamond have been of paramount importance for the development of quantum sensing with nanoscale spatial resolution. The basic protocol is a Ramsey sequence, that imprints an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Raúl Coto , Hossein T. Dinani , Ariel Norambuena , Mo Chen , Jerónimo R. Maze

The behavior of orbits in charged-particle beam transport systems, including both linear and circular accelerators as well as final focus sections and spectrometers, can depend sensitively on nonlinear fringe-field and high-order-multipole…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chad E. Mitchell , Alex J. Dragt

We have undertaken a major enhancement of our IDL-based simulation tools developed earlier for modeling microwave and X-ray emission. The object-based architecture provides an interactive graphical user interface that allows the user to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gelu M. Nita , Gregory D. Fleishman , Alexey A. Kuznetsov , Eduard P. Kontar , Dale E. Gary

We address again the old problem of calculating the radion effective potential in Randall-Sundrum scenarios, with the Goldberger-Wise stabilization mechanism. Various prescriptions have been used in the literature, most of them based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 J. M. Lizana , M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski

We present a method for performing atomistic spin dynamic simulations. A comprehensive summary of all pertinent details for performing the simulations such as equations of motions, models for including temperature, methods of extracting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 B. Skubic , J. Hellsvik , L. Nordström , O. Eriksson

Understanding and predicting the thermodynamic properties of point defects in semiconductors and insulators would greatly aid in the design of novel materials and allow tuning the properties of existing ones. As a matter of fact,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Marco Arrigoni , Georg K. H. Madsen

The scheme for measurement of the state of a single spin (or a few spin system) based on the single-electron turnstile and injection of spin polarized electrons from magnetic metal contacts is proposed. Applications to the recent proposal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Molotkov , S. S. Nazin

Numerical simulations of neutron star mergers represent an essential step toward interpreting the full complexity of multimessenger observations and constraining the properties of supranuclear matter. Currently, simulations are limited by…

Determining the local symmetry of luminescent centers in crystals is critical for understanding and controlling their optical transitions, yet current methods are limited by stringent experimental requirements and ambiguous symmetry…

We report the synthesis of powder and single-crystal samples of the cerium pyrohafnate and their characterization using neutron diffraction, thermogravimetry and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. We evaluate the amount of non-magnetic…

We describe a computer application designed to analyze hyperspectral data collected by the Compact Infrared Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM). The application links the spectral, imaging and mapping perspectives on the eventual CRISM dataset by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Adrian J. Brown , Michael Storrie-Lombardi

We calculate ground state properties (energy, magnetization, susceptibility) and one-particle spectra for the $S = 1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet with easy-axis or easy-plane single site anisotropy, on the square lattice. Series expansions…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-09 J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer

A new release of the parametric detector Monte Carlo program \verb+SIMDET+ (version 4.01) is now available. We describe the principles of operation and the usage of this program to simulate the response of a detector for the TESLA linear…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pohl , H. J. Schreiber

We describe the Zonal Atmospheric Stellar Parameters Estimator (ZASPE), a new algorithm, and its associated code, for determining precise stellar atmospheric parameters and their uncertainties from high resolution echelle spectra of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Rafael Brahm , Andres Jordan , Joel Hartman , Gaspar Bakos

Stable or metastable crystal structures of assembled atoms can be predicted by finding the global or local minima of the energy surface within a broad space of atomic configurations. Generally, this requires repeated first-principles energy…

The application package "IONORT" for the calculation of ray-tracing can be used by customers using the Windows operating system. It is a program whose interface with the user is created in MATLAB. In fact, the program launches an executable…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Cesidio Bianchi , Alessandro Settimi , Adriano Azzarone