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A new approach to find all the transitive orientations for a comparability graph (finite or infinite) is presented. This approach is based on the link between the notion of ``strong'' partitive set and the forcing theory (notions of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 A. Belkasri , M. Hamade

A new upper bound on the relative entropy is derived as a function of the total variation distance for probability measures defined on a common finite alphabet. The bound improves a previously reported bound by Csisz\'ar and Talata. It is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Igal Sason , Sergio Verdu

We study restriction problem in vector spaces over finite fields. We obtain finite field analogue of Mockenhaupt-Mitsis-Bak-Seenger restriction theorem, and we show that the range of the exponentials is sharp.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-03 Changhao Chen

It is critical to understand the properties of spatial correlation matrices in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We derive new bounds on the extreme eigenvalues of a spatial correlation matrix that is characterized by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-23 Junil Choi , David J. Love

We introduce the concept of an extremely negatively dependent (END) sequence of random variables with a given common marginal distribution. The END structure, as a new benchmark for negative dependence, is comparable to comonotonicity and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-28 Bin Wang , Ruodu Wang

This article proposes a generalized notion of extreme multivariate dependence between two random vectors which relies on the extremality of the cross-covariance matrix between these two vectors. Using a partial ordering on the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-10 Damien Bosc , Alfred Galichon

Finite differences have been widely used in mathematical theory as well as in scientific and engineering computations. These concepts are constantly mentioned in calculus. Most frequently-used difference formulas provide excellent…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-09 Brian Jain , Andrew D. Sheng

We study the large deviation probabilities of infinite weighted sums of independent random variables that have stretched exponential tails. This generalizes Kiesel and Stadtm\"uller (2000), who study the same objects under the assumption of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Frank Aurzada

Researchers have repeatedly found that the ends of an RNA sequence are significantly closer than expected for a random linear chain. However, we prove that the ends of a branched structure are almost certainly close. Our results are…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-20 Torin Greenwood , Christine Heitsch

We obtain some optimal inequalities on tail probabilities for sums of independent bounded random variables. Our main result completes an upper bound on tail probabilities due to Talagrand by giving a one-term asymptotic expansion for large…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-03 Xiequan Fan , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

We study the effect of long range algebraic correlations on extreme value statistics and demonstrate that correlations can produce a limit distribution which is indistinguishable from the ubiquitous Bramwell-Holdsworth-Pinton distribution.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kajsa Dahlstedt , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Finite difference schemes in the spatial variable for degenerate stochastic parabolic PDEs are investigated. Sharp results on the rate of $L_p$ and almost sure convergence of the finite difference approximations are presented and results on…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Istvan Gyongy

For many Markov chains of practical interest, the invariant distribution is extremely sensitive to perturbations of some entries of the transition matrix, but insensitive to others; we give an example of such a chain, motivated by a problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-12 Erik Thiede , Brian Van Koten , Jonathan Weare

We derive an inequality for the linear entropy, that gives sharp bounds for all finite dimensional systems. The derivation is based on generalised Bloch decompositions and provides a strict improvement for the possible distribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Simon Morelli , Claude Klöckl , Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert , Marcus Huber

We relate a balancing property of letters for bi-infinite sequences to the invariance of the resulting 1-dimensional tiling dynamics under changes in the lengths of the tiles. If the language of the sequence space is finitely balanced, then…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-25 Lorenzo Sadun

We give exact formulas for the transmission (i.e. the sum of all distances between vertices) of perfect trees and rooted powers of (connected finite) graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Nicolás Cianci

We prove that mutation of complete $\tau$-exceptional sequences is transitive for $\tau$-tilting finite algebras.

表示论 · 数学 2025-06-27 Aslak B. Buan , Eric J. Hanson , Bethany R. Marsh

Two languages are separable by a piecewise testable language if and only if there exists no infinite tower between them. An infinite tower is an infinite sequence of strings alternating between the two languages such that every string is a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Štěpán Holub , Tomáš Masopust , Michaël Thomazo

We obtain a sharp upper bound for the length of arbitrary non-associative algebra and present an example demonstrating the sharpness of our bound. To show this we introduce a new method of characteristic sequences based on linear algebra…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-25 Alexander E. Guterman , Dmitrii K. Kudryavtsev

We introduce the classes of descendingly flexible and descendingly alternative algebras over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$. We suggest a new method based on the sequence of differences between the dimensions of the linear spans of words,…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-12-07 Alexander Guterman , Svetlana Zhilina