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In this paper we investigated holomorphic functions (belonging to the kernel of the Dirac operator) in Cayley-Dickson algebras. For this purpose, we study the structure of Cayley-Dickson algebras. We also provide an algorithm for the…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-03-20 Cristina Flaut , Vitalii Shpakivskyi

We construct the covariant nonlocal action for recently suggested long-distance modifications of gravity theory motivated by the cosmological constant and cosmological acceleration problems. This construction is based on the special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. O. Barvinsky

We revisit a construction principle of Fredholm operators using Hilbert complexes of densely defined, closed linear operators and apply this to particular choices of differential operators. The resulting index is then computed with the help…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-19 Dirk Pauly , Marcus Waurick

One can introduce so-called {\em Plain Mechanics} having an {\bf operator realization}. Then the set of one-dimension representations of this operator realization may be identified with the Classical Mechanics. Different irreducible…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

Riemannian geometry is a particular case of Hamiltonian mechanics: the orbits of the hamiltonian $H=\frac{1}{2}g^{ij}p_{i}p_{j}$ are the geodesics. Given a symplectic manifold (\Gamma,\omega), a hamiltonian $H:\Gamma\to\mathbb{R}$ and a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 S. G. Rajeev

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

We present a construction of the Hubble operator for the spatially flat isotropic loop quantum cosmology. This operator is a Dirac observable on a subspace of the space of physical solutions. This subspace gets selected dynamically,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Golam Mortuza Hossain

The present work is devoted to an extension of the well-known Ehrling inequalities, which quantitatively characterize compact embeddings of function spaces, to more general operators. Firstly, a modified notion of continuity for linear…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-08 Mizuho Okumura

Dirac-harmonic maps are critical points of a fermionic action functional, generalizing the Dirichlet energy for harmonic maps. We consider the case where the source manifold is a closed Riemann surface with the canonical Spin^c-structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-03 M. J. D. Hamilton

Demanding $O(d,d)$-duality covariance, Hohm and Zwiebach have written down the action for the most general cosmology involving the metric, $b$-field and dilaton, to all orders in $\alpha'$ in the string frame. Remarkably, for an FRW…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Chethan Krishnan

We consider a dynamical systems formulation for models with an exponential scalar field and matter with a linear equation of state in a spatially flat and isotropic spacetime. In contrast to earlier work, which only considered linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Artur Alho , Woei Chet Lim , Claes Uggla

We generalize the notion of harmonic conjugate functions and Hilbert transforms to higher dimensional euclidean spaces, in the setting of differential forms and the Hodge-Dirac system. These conjugate functions are in general far from being…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-01 Andreas Axelsson , Kit Ian Kou , Tao Qian

Due to the presence of a gravitational anomaly in topologically massive gravity (TMG), the geometric entropy is no longer simply the Hubeny-Rangamani-Takayanagi (HRT) area; instead, it is given by the HRT area plus an anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Molly Kaplan

We present a covariant multisymplectic formulation for the Einstein-Hilbert model of General Relativity. As it is described by a second-order singular Lagrangian, this is a gauge field theory with constraints. The use of the unified…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Jordi Gaset , Narciso Román-Roy

We study Dirac operators acting on sections of a Clifford module ${\cal E}$\ over a Riemannian manifold $M$. We prove the intrinsic decomposition formula for their square, which is the generalisation of the well-known formula due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Ackermann , J. Tolksdorf

We consider a discrete model of euclidean quantum gravity in four dimensions based on a summation over random simplicial manifolds. The action used is the Einstein-Hilbert action plus an $R^2$-term. The phase diagram as a function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , C. F. Kristjansen

We compute the quantum effective action induced by integrating out fermions in Yang-Mills matrix models on a 4-dimensional background, expanded in powers of a gauge-invariant UV cutoff. The resulting action is recast into the form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harold Steinacker , Michael Wohlgenannt

Most nonabelian gauge theories admit the existence of conserved and quantized topological charges as generalizations of the Dirac monopole. Their interactions are dictated by topology. In this paper, previous work in deriving classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

We prove that the Neumann, Dirichlet and regularity problems for divergence form elliptic equations in the half space are well posed in $L_2$ for small complex $L_\infty$ perturbations of a coefficient matrix which is either real symmetric,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Axelsson , Steve Hofmann

Noncommutative geometry provides both a unified description of the Standard Model of particle physics together with Einstein-Hilbert action (in euclidean signature) and some tools to go beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we extend to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Manuele Filaci , Pierre Martinetti , Simone Pesco