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相关论文: An Efficient Fokker-Planck Solver and its Applicat…

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In the context of intra-cluster medium turbulence, it is essential to be able to split the turbulent velocity field in a compressive and a solenoidal component. We describe and implement a new method for this aim, i.e., performing a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-02 David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

Hot accretion flows contain collisionless plasmas that are believed to be capable of accelerating particles to very high energies, as a result of turbulence generated by the magnetorotational instability (MRI). We conduct unstratified…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Xiaochen Sun , Xue-Ning Bai

Average energy loss of light quarks has been calculated in a two stage equilibrium scenario where the quarks are executing Brownian motion in a gluonic heat bath. The evolution of the quark $p_T$ spectra is studied by solving Fokker-Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pradip Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder , Jan-e Alam

We consider a large scale environment of turbulent reconnection that is fragmented into a number of randomly distributed Unstable Current Sheets (UCS), and we statistically analyze the acceleration of particles within this environment. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Heinz Isliker , Theophilos Pisokas , Loukas Vlahos , Anastasios Anastasiadis

The present paper sketches a framework for solving the wave and Fokker-Planck equations in the ion cyclotron resonance frequency domain fully selfconsistently. It illustrates this can be done by first constructing "building blocks" that are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Dirk Van Eester , Vincent Maquet , Fabrice Louche , Bernard Reman

Cosmic-ray transport in astrophysical environments is often dominated by the diffusion of particles in a magnetic field composed of both a turbulent and a mean component. This process, which is two-fold turbulent mixing in that the particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-14 P. Reichherzer , L. Merten , J. Dörner , J. Becker Tjus , M. J. Pueschel , E. G. Zweibel

Energetic particles that undergo strong pitch-angle scattering and diffuse through a plasma containing strong compressible MHD turbulence undergo diffusion in momentum space with diffusion coefficient Dp. In this paper, the contribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Benjamin D. G. Chandran

We consider nonthermal emission from clusters of galaxies produced by particle acceleration by resonant scattering of Alfv\'{e}n waves driven by fluid turbulence through the Lighthill mechanism in the intracluster medium. We assume that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Yutaka Fujita , Motokazu Takizawa , Craig L. Sarazin

The present work investigates the acceleration of test particles in balanced and imbalanced Alfv\'{e}nic turbulence, relevant to the solar-wind problem. These turbulent states, obtained numerically by prescribing the injection rates for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bogdan Teaca , Martin S. Weidl , Frank Jenko , Reinhard Schlickeiser

Stochastic acceleration of charged particles due to interactions with magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) plasma waves is the dominant process leading to the formation of the high-energy electron and ion distributions in a variety of astrophysical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. A. Becker , T. Le , C. D. Dermer

We present the newly developed stochastic model of the galactic cosmic ray (GCR) particles transport in the heliosphere. Mathematically Parker transport equation (PTE) describing non-stationary transport of charged particles in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 A. Wawrzynczak , R. Modzelewska , A. Gil

To understand the effects of the initial rotation on the evolution of the tidally limited clusters with mass spectrum, we have performed N-body simulations of the clusters with different initial rotations and compared the results with those…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Jongsuk Hong , Eunhyeuk Kim , Hyung Mok Lee , Rainer Spurzem

We develop new adaptive algorithms for temporal integration of nonlinear evolution equations on tensor manifolds. These algorithms, which we call step-truncation methods, are based on performing one time step with a conventional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Abram Rodgers , Alec Dektor , Daniele Venturi

In clusters of galaxies, the specific entropy of intracluster plasma increases outwards. Nevertheless, a number of recent studies have shown that the intracluster medium is subject to buoyancy instabilities due to the effects of cosmic rays…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yann Rasera , Benjamin Chandran

We investigate the dynamical evolution of the Galactic Globular Cluster System in considerably greater detail than has been done hitherto, finding that destruction rates are significantly larger than given by previous estimates. More than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Recent experimental results from the IceCube detector and their phenomenological interpretation suggest that the magnetized turbulent corona of nearby X-ray luminous Seyfert galaxies can produce $\sim 1-10\,$TeV neutrinos via photo-hadronic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-14 M. Lemoine , F. Rieger

We study the evolution of an oscillator interacting via the most general bilinear coupling (with time-independent coefficients) with an ``environment'' consisting of a set of other harmonic oscillators. We are mainly interested in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Dodonov , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

The evolution of a superthermal relic component of matter is studied on the basis of non-equilibrium model of Universe and the Fokker-Planck type kinetic equation offered by one of the authors.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Yu. G. Ignatyev , R. A. Ziatdinov

We investigate acceleration and propagation processes of high-energy particles inside hot accretion flows. The magnetorotational instability (MRI) creates turbulence inside accretion flows, which triggers magnetic reconnection and may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Shigeo S. Kimura , Kengo Tomida , Kohta Murase

Observations of diffuse radio emission in galaxy clusters indicate that cosmic-ray electrons are accelerated on $\sim$Mpc scales. However, protons appear to be accelerated less efficiently since their associated hadronic $\gamma$-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Denis Wittor , Franco Vazza , Marcus Brüggen