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相关论文: An Efficient Fokker-Planck Solver and its Applicat…

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The generation of energetic electrons in laser fusion in an important issue. The electrons may either arise from a laser plasma instability, or from the uncoupled high temperature tail of a Maxwellian distribution. To study these in a laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Wallace Manheimer

We report on results of recent, high resolution hydrodynamic simulations of the formation and evolution of X-ray clusters of galaxies carried out within a cosmological framework. We employ the highly accurate piecewise parabolic method…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael L. Norman , Greg L. Bryan

We perform three-dimensional simulations of homogeneous and inhomogeneous cosmologies via the coupling of a numerical relativity code for spacetime evolution and smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) code. Evolution of a flat dust and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Spencer J. Magnall , Daniel J. Price , Paul D. Lasky , Hayley J. Macpherson

Shear flows, ubiquitous in space and astrophysical plasmas, can accelerate particles through turbulence excited by the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. We present the first numerical study of particle acceleration in non-relativistic,…

Numerical techniques for discretization of velocity space in continuum kinetic calculations are described. An efficient spectral collocation method is developed for the speed coordinate - the radius in velocity space - employing a novel set…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Matt Landreman , Darin R. Ernst

We give a short review of processes of stochastic acceleration in the Galaxy. We discuss: how to estimate correctly the number of accelerated particles, and at which condition the stochastic mechanism is able to generate power-law…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-20 V. A. Dogiel , K. S. Cheng , D. O. Chernyshov , A. D. Erlykin , C. -M. Ko , A. W. Wolfendale

We have implemented an Adaptive Mesh Refinement criterion explicitly designed to increase spatial resolution around discontinuities in the velocity field in ENZO cosmological simulations. With this technique, shocks and turbulent eddies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Vazza , G. Brunetti , A. Kritsuk , R. Wagner , C. Gheller , M . Norman

Recent radio observations with Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) discovered diffuse emission extending beyond the scale of classical radio halos. The presence of such mega halos indicates that the amplification of the magnetic field and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Kosuke Nishiwaki , Gianfranco Brunetti , Franco Vazza , Claudio Gheller

We present a numerical scheme for modelling unresolved turbulence in cosmological adaptive mesh refinement codes. As a first application, we study the evolution of turbulence in the intra-cluster medium and in the core of a galaxy cluster.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. Maier , L. Iapichino , W. Schmidt , J. C. Niemeyer

Computing the invariant probability measure of a randomly perturbed dynamical system usually means solving the stationary Fokker-Planck equation. This paper studies several key properties of a novel data-driven solver for low-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Matthew Dobson , Yao Li , Jiayu Zhai

Realistic numerical simulations, i.e., those that make minimal use of ad hoc modeling, are essential for understanding the complex turbulent dynamics of the interiors and atmospheres of the Sun and other stars and the basic mechanisms of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Alan A. Wray , Khalil Bensassi , Irina N. Kitiashvili , Nagi N. Mansour , Alexander G. Kosovichev

The new scheme of stochastic quantization is proposed. This quantization procedure is equivalent to the deformation of an algebra of observables in the manner of deformation quantization with an imaginary deformation parameter (the Planck…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-13 P. O. Kazinski

Self-consistently modeling baryonic effects in survey-scale cosmological simulations has become increasingly important as the diversity, precision, and statistical reach of modern observations continue to improve. The advent of exascale…

Motivated by the suggestion of Kang, Ryu \& Jones (1996) that particles can be accelerated to high energies via diffusive shock acceleration process at the accretion shocks formed by the infalling flow toward the clusters of galaxies, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hyesung Kang , Jörg P. Rachen , Peter L. Biermann

The Fokker-Planck (FP) model is one of the commonly used methods for studies of the dynamical evolution of dense spherical stellar systems such as globular clusters and galactic nuclei. The FP model is numerically stable in most cases, but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Jihye Shin , Sungsoo S. Kim

We analyse the influence of the stochastic particle acceleration for the evolution of the electron spectrum. We assume that all investigated spectra are generated inside a spherical, homogeneous source and also analyse the synchrotron and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Katarzynski , G. Ghisellini , A. Mastichiadis , F. Tavecchio , L. Maraschi

Possible formulations of the problem of cosmic rays acceleration in the interstellar galactic medium are considered with the use of fractional differential equations. The applied technique has been physically justified. A Fermi result has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 V. V. Uchaikin

The design of turbulence optimized stellarators has so far relied on three-dimensional equilibrium codes such as VMEC in order to find the minimum of a given objective function. In this work, we propose a complimentary approach based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 R. Jorge , M. Landreman

The enhanced star forming activity, typical of starburst galaxies, powers strong galactic winds expanding on kiloparsec (kpc) scales and characterized by bubble structures. Here we discuss the possibility that particle acceleration may take…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Enrico Peretti , Giovanni Morlino , Pasquale Blasi , Pierre Cristofari

A relativistic diffusion model with cylindrical symmetry, which propagates an initial state based on quantum chromodynamics in time towards a thermal equilibrium limit, is derived from nonequilibrium-statistical considerations: Adapting an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Johannes Hoelck , Georg Wolschin