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Spin-Hall conductivity $\sigma_{{\rm s}xy}$ and orbital susceptibility $\chi$ are investigated for the anisotropic Wolff Hamiltonian, which is an effective Hamiltonian common to Dirac electrons in solids. It is found that, both for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Bismuth, the heaviest of all group V elements with strong spin-orbit coupling, is famously known to exhibit many interesting transport properties, and effects such as Shubnikov-de Haas and de Haas-van Alphen were first revealed in its bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Oulin Yu , Sujatha Vijayakrishnan , R. Allgayer , T. Szkopek , G. Gervais

The anomalous spin transport coefficients of gapped Dirac electrons are studied with application to a quasi-two-dimensional organic conductor $\alpha$-(BETS)$_2$I$_3$ in mind. In the presence of a gap induced by spin-orbit interaction, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Masao Ogata , Soshun Ozaki , Hiroyasu Matsuura

Spin-Hall conductivity (SHC) of fully relativistic (4x4 matrix) Dirac electrons is studied based on the Kubo formula aiming at possible application to bismuth and bismuth-antimony alloys. It is found that there are two distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We discuss the orbital magnetism and the Hall effect in the weak magnetic field in two dimensional Dirac fermion systems with energy gap. This model is related to the graphene sheet, organic conductors, and $d$-density wave superconductors.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Masaaki Nakamura

The discovery of spin supersolid and its giant magnetocaloric effect has opened a new arena in frustrated quantum magnets and cutting-edge cryogenics. The intermetallic EuCo2Al9 (ECA), for the first time, extends this intriguing phase from…

In honeycomb Dirac systems with broken inversion symmetry, orbital magnetic moments coupled to the valley degree of freedom arise due to the topology of the band structure, leading to valley-selective optical dichroism. On the other hand,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Marko M. Grujić , Milan Ž. Tadić , François M. Peeters

Theoretical investigation of Dirac electrons in electrically modulated graphene under perpendicular magnetic field B is presented. We have carried out a detailed study of modulation effect on Dirac electrons, which determine its electrical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 M Arsalan Ali

High-quality C-doped p-type AlGaAs heterostructures with mobilities exceeding 150 000 cm$^2$/Vs are investigated by low-temperature magnetotransport experiments. We find features of the fractional quantum Hall effect as well as a highly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Grbic , C. Ellenberger , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We study theoretically the quantum transport properties of the Dirac fermions with spin-orbit interactions (SOIs) in graphene by using the method of Schwinger proper time together with decomposition over Landau level poles and Kubo formula.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-09 Kai-He Ding , Guanghui Zhou , Zhen-Gang Zhu

We propose a model ferromagnet based on the Dirac Hamiltonian in three spatial dimensions, and study its transport properties which include anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and anomalous Hall (AH) effect. This relativistic extension…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Junji Fujimoto , Hiroshi Kohno

The Shubnikov - de Haas effect in quasi-two-dimensional normal metals is studied. The interlayer conductivity is calculated using the Kubo formula. The electron scattering on short-range is considered in the self-consistent Born…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. D. Grigoriev

It is known that the Shubnikov--de Haas oscillations can be observed in the Hall resistivity, although their amplitude is much weaker than the amplitude of the diagonal resistivity oscillations. Employing a model of two-dimensional massive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-23 V. Yu. Tsaran , S. G. Sharapov

The quantum magnetic oscillations of electrical (Shubnikov de Haas effect) and thermal conductivities are studied for graphene which represents a distinctive example of planar systems with a linear, Dirac-like spectrum of quasiparticle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin , S. G. Sharapov

A signature property of Weyl semimetals is the existence of topologically protected surface states - arcs in momentum space that connect Weyl points in the bulk. However, the presence of bulks states makes detection of surface contributions…

The low-field quantum Hall effect is investigated on a two-dimensional electron system in an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. Magneto-oscillations following the semiclassical Shubnikov-de Haas formula are observed even when the emergence of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. R. Hang , C. F. Huang , K. A. Cheng

Rashba spin-orbit interaction leads to a number of electromagnetic cross-correlation effects by inducing a mixing of electric and magnetic degrees of freedom. In this study, we investigate the optical properties of a magnetic Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Hideo Kawaguchi , Gen Tatara

Hall effects are investigated for three-dimensional Dirac electrons as a model of bismuth alloys. It is found that there is unconventional contributions to the Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ generated by the interband effects of a magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

When an electron or hole is in a conduction band of a crystal, it can be very different from 2, depending upon the crystalline anisotropy and the direction of the applied magnetic induction ${\bf B}$. In fact, it can even be 0! To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Aiying Zhao , Qiang Gu , Timothy J. Haugan , Richard A. Klemm

We show that an analogue to the classical Einstein-de Haas effect can appear in ultracold dipolar Fermi gases. The anisotropic nature of dipole-dipole interactions can lead to a transfer of magnetization into orbital angular momentum.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Ulrich Ebling , Masahito Ueda
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