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We investigate the transport of active matter system in the presence of a disordered square lattice of half-circles, which is built by removing a fraction of them from the initial full lattice. We consider no external field. We observe a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. D. Borba , J. L. C. Domingos , E. C. B. Moraes , F. Q. Potiguar , W. P. Ferreira

We numerically examine the driven transport of an overdamped self-propelled particle through a two-dimensional array of circular obstacles. A detailed analysis of transport quantifiers (mobility and diffusivity) has been performed for two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Shubhadip Nayak , Sohom Das , Poulami Bag , Tanwi Debnath , Pulak K. Ghosh

Self-propelled particles can navigate complex environments, including viscous fluid interfaces with curved geometries. In this work, we study the emergent dynamics of a suspension of self-propelled particles confined to a stationary curved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yuzhu Chen , Vishal P. Patil , David Saintillan

Self-propelled particles can spontaneously form dense phases from a dilute suspension in a process referred to as motility-induced phase separation. The properties of the out-of-equilibrium structures that are formed are governed by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Sven Erik Ilse , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

We investigate dynamics of deformable self-propelled particles with a repulsive interaction whose magnitude depends on the relative direction of elongation of a pair of particles. A collective motion of the particles appears in two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu Itino , Takahiro Ohkuma , Takao Ohta

Inertial particles (IPs) in vortical fluid flow cluster strongly, forming singular structures termed caustics for their resemblance to focal surfaces in optics. Here we show that such extreme aggregation onto low-dimensional submanifolds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Rahul Chajwa , Rajarshi , Rama Govindarajan , Sriram Ramaswamy

In the presence of an obstacle, active particles condensate into a surface "wetting" layer due to persistent motion. If the obstacle is asymmetric, a rectification current arises in addition to wetting. Asymmetric geometries are therefore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Mauricio Rojas-Vega , Pablo de Castro , Rodrigo Soto

Synchronization is one of the emerging collective phenomena in interacting particle systems. Its ubiquitous presence in nature, science, and technology has fascinated the scientific community over the decades. Moreover, a great deal of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Suvam Pal , Gourab Kumar Sar , Dibakar Ghosh , Arnab Pal

Catalytically active particles suspended in a liquid can move due to self-phoresis by generating solute gradients via chemical reactions of the solvent occurring at parts of their surface. Such particles can be used as carriers at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-22 M. N. Popescu , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

Rectified transport of active ellipsoidal particles is numerically investigated in a two-dimensional asymmetric potential. The out-of-equilibrium condition for the active particle is an intrinsic property, which can break thermodynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Bao-quan Ai , Jian-chun Wu

We numerically examine a system of monodisperse self-propelled particles interacting with each other via simple steric forces and aligning torques moving through a periodic array of obstacles. Without obstacles, this system shows a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Daniel Canavello , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O Reichhardt , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

We investigate the possibility for self-propelled particles to crystallize without reducing their intrinsic speed. We illuminate how, in the absence of any force, the competition between self-propulsion and repulsive torques determine the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Marine Le Blay , Alexandre Morin

Two identical particles driven by the same steady force through a viscous fluid may move relative to one another due to hydrodynamic interactions. The presence or absence of this relative translation has a profound effect on the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Yulia Sokolov , Haim Diamant

Recent advances in the field of active soft matter promise a lot. Both, experimental advances and theoretical understanding point towards new material classes in reach, for example self-healing materials that might switch their properties…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Jannis Fischer , Alejandro Jurado , Timo Betz

We study the effect of spatial heterogeneity on the collective motion of self-propelled particles (SPPs). The heterogeneity is modeled as a random distribution of either static or diffusive obstacles, which the SPPs avoid while trying to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Oleksandr Chepizhko , Eduardo G. Altmann , Fernando Peruani

We investigate theoretically the motion of tiny heavy passive particles transported in a plane inviscid flow consisting of two point vortices, in order to understand particle dispersion and trapping during vortex interaction. In spite of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tatiana Nizkaya , Jean-Regis Angilella , Michel Bues

We study the two-dimensional motion of a self-propelling asymmetric bent rod. By employing slender body theory and the Lorentz reciprocal theorem, we determine particle trajectories for different geometric configurations and arbitrary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Arkava Ganguly , Ankur Gupta

We construct the hydrodynamic equations for {\em suspensions} of self-propelled particles (SPPs) with spontaneous orientational order, and make a number of striking, testable predictions:(i) SPP suspensions with the symmetry of a true {\em…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Aditi Simha , Sriram Ramaswamy

Self-propelled particle (SPP) systems are intrinsically out of equilibrium systems, where each individual particle converts energy into work to move in a dissipative medium. When interacting through a velocity alignment mechanism, and the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Julien Barre , Raphael Chetrite , Massimiliano Muratori , Fernando Peruani

Directed transport of self-propelled particles is numerically investigated in a three-dimensional asymmetric potential. Beside the steric repulsive forces, hydrodynamic interactions between particles have been taken into account in an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Bao-quan Ai , Ya-feng He , Wei-rong Zhong