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We experimentally characterize the impact response of concentrated suspensions of cornstarch and water. We hypothesize that the dynamically jammed region that propagates ahead of the impactor is responsible for the strong stress response to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Benjamin Allen , Benjamin Sokol , Shomeek Mukhopadhyay , Rijan Maharjan , Eric Brown

The ability of a person to run on the surface of a suspension of cornstarch and water has fascinated scientists and the public alike. However, the constitutive relation obtained from traditional steady-state rheology of cornstarch and water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Shomeek Mukhopadhyay , Benjamin Allen , Eric Brown

Unlike dry granular materials, a dense granular suspension like cornstarch in water can strongly resist extensional flows. At low extension rates, such a suspension behaves like a viscous liquid, but rapid extension results in a response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Sayantan Majumdar , Ivo R. Peters , Endao Han , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We recently developed a tensorial constitutive model for dense, shear-thickening particle suspensions that combines rate-independent microstructural evolution with a stress-dependent jamming threshold. This gives a good qualitative account…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Jurriaan Gillissen , Christopher Ness , Joseph Peterson , Helen Wilson , Michael Cates

We derive from particle-level dynamics a constitutive model describing the rheology of two-dimensional dense soft suspensions below the jamming transition, in a regime where hydrodynamic interactions between particles are screened. Based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 N. Cuny , E. Bertin , R. Mari

We propose a constitutive model to predict the viscosity of fiber suspensions, which undergoes shear thinning, at various volume fractions, aspect ratios, and shear stresses/rates. We calibrate the model using the data from direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Monsurul Khan , Rishabh V. More , Arezoo M. Ardekani

We study the rheology of cornstarch suspensions, a dense system of non-Brownian particles that exhibits shear thickening, i.e. a viscosity that increases with increasing shear rate. Using MRI velocimetry we show that the suspension has a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Abdoulaye Fall , N. Huang , F. Bertrand , G. Ovarlez , Daniel Bonn

We experimentally and theoretically study impacts into dense cornstarch and water suspensions. We vary impact speed as well as intruder size, shape, and mass, and we characterize the resulting dynamics using high-speed video and an onboard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Marc-Andre Brassard , Neil Causley , Nasser Krizou , Joshua A. Dijksman , Abram H. Clark

We develop a tensorial constitutive model for dense, shear-thickening particle suspensions subjected to time-dependent flow. Our model combines a recently proposed evolution equation for the suspension microstructure in rate-independent…

Fine particle suspensions (such as cornstarch mixed with water) exhibit dramatic changes in viscosity when sheared, producing fascinating behaviors that captivate children and rheologists alike. Recent examination of these mixtures in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Aaron Baumgarten , Ken Kamrin

Impacted with sufficiently large stress, a dense, initially liquid-like suspension can be forced into a solid-like state through the process of shear jamming. While the onset of shear jamming has been investigated extensively, less is known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Malcolm Slutzky , Alice Pelosse , Michael van der Naald , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We develop a constitutive model allowing for the description of the rheology of two-dimensional soft dense suspensions above jamming. Starting from a statistical description of the particle dynamics, we derive, using a set of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Nicolas Cuny , Romain Mari , Eric Bertin

Considering the rheology of two-dimensional soft suspensions above the jamming density, we derive a tensorial constitutive model from the microscopic particle dynamics. Starting from the equation governing the $N$-particle distribution, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Nicolas Cuny , Romain Mari , Eric Bertin

Discrete particle simulations are used to study the shear rheology of dense, stabilized, frictional particulate suspensions in a viscous liquid, toward development of a constitutive model for steady shear flows at arbitrary stress. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Abhinendra Singh , Romain Mari , Morton M. Denn , Jeffrey F. Morris

Simulations are used to study the steady shear rheology of dense suspensions of frictional particles exhibiting discontinuous shear thickening and shear jamming, in which finite-range cohesive interactions result in a yield stress. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Abhinendra Singh , Sidhant Pednekar , Jaehun Chun , Morton M. Denn , Jeffrey F. Morris

We numerically study the impact-induced hardening in dense suspensions. We employ the lattice Boltzmann method and perform simulations of dense suspensions under impacts, which incorporate the contact between suspended particles with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Pradipto , Hisao Hayakawa

We numerically investigate the rheological properties of jammed frictionless granular materials under an oscillatory shear in terms of our simulation of the distinct element method. It is demonstrated that the constitutive relation between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa

We explore the rheology predicted by a recently proposed constitutive model for jammed suspensions of soft elastic particles derived from particle-level dynamics [Cuny et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 218003 (2021)]. Our model predicts that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Nicolas Cuny , Éric Bertin , Romain Mari

In amorphous solids subject to shear or thermal excitation, so-called structural indicators have been developed that predict locations of future plasticity or particle rearrangements. An open question is whether similar tools can be used in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Julia A. Giannini , Ethan M. Stanifer , M. Lisa Manning

Many densely packed suspensions and colloids exhibit a behavior known as Discontinuous Shear Thickening in which the shear stress jumps dramatically and reversibly as the shear rate is increased. We performed rheometry and video microscopy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Eric Brown , Heinrich M. Jaeger
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