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The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly evolving based on low-power compliant protocol standards that extend the Internet into the embedded world. Pioneering implementations have proven it is feasible to inter-network very constrained…

A key element to understand complex systems is the relationship between the spatial scale of investigation and the structure of the interrelation among its elements. When it comes to economic systems, it is now well-known that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Dario Laudati , Manuel S. Mariani , Luciano Pietronero , Andrea Zaccaria

It has become routine in neuroscience studies to measure brain networks for different individuals using neuroimaging. These networks are typically expressed as adjacency matrices, with each cell containing a summary of connectivity between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-30 Pritam Dey , Zhengwu Zhang , David B. Dunson

One perspective to view the economic development of cities is through the presence of multinational firms; how subsidiaries of various organizations are set up throughout the globe and how cities are connected to each other through these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Mohammed Adil Saleem , Faraz Zaidi , Celine Rozenblat

The rapid proliferation of wireless networks and mobile computing applications has changed the landscape of network security,the wireless networks have changed the way business, organizations work and offered a new range of possibilities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Ibrahim Al Shourbaji , Rafat AlAmeer

The international trade network (ITN) has received renewed multidisciplinary interest due to recent advances in network theory. However, it is still unclear whether a network approach conveys additional, nontrivial information with respect…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Tiziano Squartini , Giorgio Fagiolo , Diego Garlaschelli

With a steadily growing population and rapid advancements in technology, the global economy is increasing in size and complexity. This growth exacerbates global vulnerabilities and may lead to unforeseen consequences such as global…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Xiang Niu , Alaa Moussawi , Gyorgy Korniss , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

With a steadily growing human population and rapid advancements in technology, the global human network is increasing in size and connection density. This growth exacerbates networked global threats and can lead to unexpected consequences…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Xiang Niu , Alaa Moussawi , Noemi Derzsy , Xin Lin , Gyorgy Korniss , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

The maritime shipping network is the backbone of global trade. Data about the movement of cargo through this network comes in various forms, from ship-level Automatic Identification System (AIS) data, to aggregated bilateral trade volume…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Timothy LaRock , Mengqiao Xu , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Real-world machine learning applications often face simultaneous covariate and semantic shifts, challenging traditional domain generalization and out-of-distribution (OOD) detection methods. We introduce Meta-learned Across Domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Haoliang Wang , Chen Zhao , Feng Chen

Corporations across the world are highly interconnected in a large global network of corporate control. This paper investigates the global board interlock network, covering 400,000 firms linked through 1,700,000 edges representing shared…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Frank W. Takes , Eelke M. Heemskerk

By drawing on large-scale online data we construct and analyze the time-varying worldwide network of professional relationships among start-ups. The nodes of this network represent companies, while the links model the flow of employees and…

Cross-border migration brings economic and cultural impacts to the origin and destination, and is also a key to reflect the international relations of related countries. In fact, the migration relationships of countries are complex and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Wensha Gou , Siyu Huang , Qinghua Chen , Jiawei Chen , Xiaomeng Li

Internet of Things (IoT) devices are becoming increasingly ubiquitous, e.g., at home, in enterprise environments, and in production lines. To support the advanced functionalities of IoT devices, IoT vendors as well as service and cloud…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Said Jawad Saidi , Srdjan Matic , Oliver Gasser , Georgios Smaragdakis , Anja Feldmann

We study the structure of inter-industry relationships using networks of money flows between industries in 20 national economies. We find these networks vary around a typical structure characterized by a Weibull link weight distribution,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-25 James McNerney , Brian D. Fath , Gerald Silverberg

Securing the supply chain of information and communications technology (ICT) has recently emerged as a critical concern for national security and integrity. With the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and their increasing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Timothy Kieras , Muhammad Junaid Farooq , Quanyan Zhu

The easy access to large data sets has allowed for leveraging methodology in network physics and complexity science to disentangle patterns and processes directly from the data, leading to key insights in the behavior of systems. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Chengyi Tu , Joel Carr , Samir Suweis

Data-driven methods have been widely used in network intrusion detection (NID) systems. However, there are currently a number of challenges derived from how the datasets are being collected. Most attack classes in network intrusion datasets…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Dylan Chou , Meng Jiang

The low-power Internet of Things (IoT) has been thriving because of the recent technological advancement and ecosystems meeting the vertical application requirements and market needs. An open IoT technology ecosystem of the low-power IoT…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Peng Hu

Characterization of real-world complex systems increasingly involves the study of their topological structure using graph theory. Among global network properties, small-world property, consisting in existence of relatively short paths…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Jaroslav Hlinka , David Hartman , Milan Paluš