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Mesoscopic conductors are electronic systems of sizes in between nano- and micrometers, and often of reduced dimensionality. In the phase-coherent regime at low temperatures, the conductance of these devices is governed by quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Michael Wimmer , Matthias Scheid , Klaus Richter

We report on long-term measurements of a highly coherent, non-tunable superconducting transmon qubit, revealing low-frequency burst noise in coherence times and qubit transition frequency. We achieve this through a simultaneous measurement…

Recent experiments on disordered superconductors find that the superfluid density $n_s(T)$ decreases dramatically and characteristically with disorder, differently from what is expected for a mean order parameter field or BCS, amplitude…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sudhansu S. Mandal , T. V. Ramakrishnan

We present a theoretical investigation of shot-noise properties in nondegenerate elastic diffusive conductors. Both Monte Carlo simulations and analytical approaches are used. Two new phenomena are found: (i) the display of enhanced shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , T. Gonzalez , L. Reggiani

Understanding the roles of disorder and superconducting phase fluctuation in superconductivity has been a long-standing challenge. For example, while the phase fluctuation is expected to destroy the superconductivity of intrinsically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-08 F. Yang , L. Q. Chen

An arrangement of mesoscopic experiments is considered when the conductance of a mesoscopic normal metal sample is governed not only by the magnetic flux threading the sample but by the supercurrent inside the superconductor coupled to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Zagoskin , A. Kadigrobov , R. Shekhter , M. Jonson

We experimentally investigated the current noise in diffusive Superconductor/Normal metal/Superconductor junctions with lengths between the superconducting coherence length xi_Delta and the phase coherence length L_Phi of the normal metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Hoffmann , F. Lefloch , M. Sanquer , B. Pannetier

Symmetries (and their spontaneous rupturing) can be used to protect and engender novel quantum phases and lead to interesting collective phenomena. In Ref. 1, the authors described a general dynamical decoupling (polyfractal) protocol that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Tristan Martin , Ivar Martin , Kartiek Agarwal

Introducing disorderness in the superconducting materials has been considered promising to enhance the electromagnetic impedance and realize noise-resilient superconducting qubits. Despite a number of pioneering implementations, the…

The conductance coefficients of disordered mesoscopic devices with $n$ probes are investigated within the noninteracting electron approximation at zero temperature. The probes are eliminated from the theoretical description at the expense…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Martin R. Zirnbauer

I report a theoretical study of collective coherent quantum-mechanical oscillations in disordered superconducting quantum metamaterials (SQMs), i.e artificially fabricated arrays of interacting qubits (two-levels system). An unavoidable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 M. V. Fistul

We study non-Gaussian out-of-equilibrium current fluctuations in a mesoscopic NSN circuit at the point of a superconducting phase transition. The setup consists of a voltage-biased thin film nanobridge superconductor (S) connected to two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dmitry Bagrets , Alex Levchenko

We study anomalous mesoscopic transport effects at the onset of the superconducting transition focusing on the observed large Nernst-Ettinghausen signal in disordered thin films. In the vicinity of the transition, as the Ginzburg-Landau…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Mengling Hettinger , Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko

We investigate the role of disorder on the superconducting (SC) fluctuation in short coherence length d-wave superconductors. The particular intetest is focused on the disorder-induced microscopic inhomogeneity of SC fluctuation and its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Youichi Yanase

Frequency instability of superconducting resonators and qubits leads to dephasing and time-varying energy-loss and hinders quantum-processor tune-up. Its main source is dielectric noise originating in surface oxides. Thorough noise studies…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-05 David Niepce , Jonathan J. Burnett , Marina Kudra , Jared H. Cole , Jonas Bylander

The scattering picture of electron transport in mesoscopic conductors shows that fluctuations of the current reveal additional information on the scattering mechanism not available through the conductance alone. The electronic fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Matthias Hübler , Wolfgang Belzig

Quantum interference effects and resulting quantum corrections of the conductivity have been intensively studied in disordered conductors over the last decades. The knowledge of phase coherence lengths and underlying dephasing mechanisms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Neumaier , K. Wagner , U. Wurstbauer , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss

We consider the current fluctuations in a mesoscopic circuit consisting of nodes connected by arbitrary connectors, in a setup with multiple normal or superconducting terminals. In the limit of weak superconducting proximity effect,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Virtanen , T. T. Heikkila

We are at the midst of second quantum revolution where the mesoscopic quantum devies are actively employed for technological purposes. Despite this fact, the description of their real-time dynamics beyond the Fermi's golden rule remains a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Evgeny A. Polyakov

Magnetic flux noise is a dominant source of dephasing and energy relaxation in superconducting qubits. The noise power spectral density varies with frequency as $1/f^\alpha$ with $\alpha \sim 1$ and spans 13 orders of magnitude. Recent work…