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We study the dynamics of a bulk viscosity model in the Eckart approach for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. We have included radiation and dark energy, assumed as perfect fluids, and dark matter treated as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Yoelsy Leyva , Mirko Sepúlveda

It is performed a detailed dynamical analysis for a bulk viscosity model in the full Israel-Stewart formalism for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. In our study we have considered the total cosmic fluid constituted by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Samuel Lepe , Giovanni Otalora , Joel Saavedra

In this work, we present a phase space analysis of a spatially flat Friedmann $-$Robertson$-$Walker (FRW) model in which the dark matter fluid is modeled as an imperfect fluid having bulk viscosity. The bulk viscosity is governed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Yoelsy Leyva

The phantom dark energy remarkably boosts our prehension of the accelerating Universe. Various models are widely discussed in the phantom Universe without bulk viscosity. From the hydrodynamics' point of view, it is natural to introduce the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Ji-Yao Wang , Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai , Xin-Zhou Li

Considering the condition on conservation of energy momentum tensor (EMT), we study late time cosmological solutions in the context of $f(R,T)=R+\alpha T^{n}$ gravity (where $\alpha$ and $n$ are constants) in a flat FLRW spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Hamid Shabani , Norman Cruz , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We study a cosmological model composed of a dark energy fluid interacting with a viscous matter fluid in a spatially flat Universe. The matter component represents the baryon and dark matter and it is taken into account, through a bulk…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Arturo Avelino

We propose a bulk viscous unified dark matter scenario based on a nonlinear extension of the full causal Israel-Stewart theory. This framework allows the viscous fluid to remain far from equilibrium, an essential feature for a physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Guillermo Palma , Gabriel Gomez

In the context of dark energy solutions, we consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime filled with a non-interacting mixture of dust and a viscous fluid, whose bulk viscosity is governed by the nonlinear model proposed in [15]. Through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. Acquaviva , A. Beesham

The universe content is considered as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and can be described by a general equation of state (endowed some deviation from the conventionally assumed cosmic perfect fluid model). An explicitly bulk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 X H Meng , X Dou

In this work we explore the thermodynamic aspects of dark energy for late future time universe in two different scenarios: as a perfect fluid with constant and variable equation of state parameter; and as dissipative fluid described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 David Tamayo

In this work we present the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in the framework of particle creation mechanism. The particle creation mechanism presented here describes the true non equilibrium thermodynamics of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

We propose a scenario in which the dark components of the Universe are manifestations of a single bulk viscous fluid. Using dynamical system methods, a qualitative study of the homogeneous, isotropic background scenario is performed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , J. Tossa , W. Zimdahl

In this article, we considered the bulk viscous fluid in the formalism of modified gravity in which the general form of a gravitational action is $f(R, T)$ function, where $R$ is the curvature scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 G. C. Samanta , R. Myrzakulov

Phantom dark energy is a proposal that explains the current observations that mildly favor the equation of state of dark energy $\omega^{de}$ crossing -1 at 68% confidence level. However, phantom fields are generally ruled out by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Hassan Amirhashchi

In order to study if the bulk viscosity may induce a big rip singularity on the flat FRW cosmologies, we investigate dissipative processes in the universe within the framework of the standard Eckart theory of relativistic irreversible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauricio Cataldo , Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of time varying ``constants''. The dimensional analysis of the model suggests a proportionality between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

In Friedman-Robertson-Walker flat spacetime, we consider a three fluid cosmological model which contains dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the form of perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state. Dark matter is taken in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

Bulk viscosity, which characterizes the irreversible dissipative resistance of a fluid to volume changes, has been proposed as a potential mechanism for explaining both early- and late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 P. P. Avelino , A. R. Gomes , D. A. Tamayo

We revise the conditions for the physical viability of a cosmological model in which dark matter has bulk viscosity and also interacts with dark energy. We have also included radiation and baryonic matter components; all matter components…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Arturo Avelino , Yoelsy Leyva , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez
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