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Quantum field theory in curved space-times is a well developed area in mathematical physics which has had important phenomenological applications to the very early universe. However, it is not commonly appreciated that on time dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar

We present a novel form of relativistic quantum mechanics and demonstrate how to solve it using a recently derived unitary perturbation theory, within partial wave analysis. The theory is tested on a relativistic problem, with two spinless,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Scott E. Hoffmann

Effective field theories exploit a separation of scales in physical systems in order to perform systematically improvable, model-independent calculations. They are ideally suited to describe universal aspects of a wide range of physical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. -W. Hammer

Motivated by quantum gravity on spacetimes with multi-scale geometry, we analyze quantum field theories with a self-adjoint fractional power $(\Box^2)^{\gamma/2}$ of the d'Alem\-bert\-ian in the kinetic term, for any real $\gamma>0$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Gianluca Calcagni , Fabio Briscese

We determine the universal law for fidelity decayin quantum computations of complex dynamics in presenceof internal static imperfections in a quantum computer. Our approach is based on random matrix theory applied toquantum computations in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus M. Frahm , Robert Fleckinger , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Large scale structure surveys will likely become the next leading cosmological probe. In our universe, matter perturbations are large on short distances and small at long scales, i.e. strongly coupled in the UV and weakly coupled in the IR.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Mark P. Hertzberg , Leonardo Senatore

We formulate quantum field theories of massive fields of arbitrary spins. The presence of both physical and fake particles, organized into multiplets, makes it possible to fulfill the requirements of locality, unitarity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Damiano Anselmi

We impose partial-wave unitarity on $2 \to 2$ tree-level scattering processes to derive constraints on the dimensions of large scalar and fermionic multiplets of arbitrary gauge groups. We apply our results to scalar and fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 André Milagre , Luís Lavoura

A structural explanation of the coupling constants in the standard model, i.e the fine structure constant and the Weinberg angle, and of the gauge fixing contributions is given in terms of symmetries and representation theory. The coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Saller , R. Breuninger , M. Haft

More than 15 years ago, a new approach to quantum mechanics was suggested, in which Hermiticity of the Hamiltonian was to be replaced by invariance under a discrete symmetry, the product of parity and time-reversal symmetry, $\mathcal{PT}$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kimball A. Milton , E. K. Abalo , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , J. Wagner

This article reviews unitarization methods essential for extending Effective Field Theories (EFTs) beyond their perturbative limits, particularly in hadronic and electroweak (EW) sectors. Perturbative EFTs, like Chiral Perturbation Theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez

It is shown that the perturbative expansions of the correlation functions of a relativistic quantum field theory at finite temperature are uniquely determined by the equations of motion and standard axiomatic requirements, including the KMS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Steinmann

Using conformal field theory (CFT) arguments we derive an infinite number of constraints on the large spin expansion of the anomalous dimensions and structure constants of higher spin operators. These arguments rely only on analiticity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Luis F. Alday , Agnese Bissi , Tomasz Lukowski

This is the written version of a talk I gave at the 35th Symposium Ahrenshoop in Berlin, Germany, August 2002. It is an exposition of joint work with S. Doplicher, K. Fredenhagen, and Gh. Piacitelli [1]. The violation of unitarity found in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bahns

The renormalization group flow of unimodular quantum gravity is computed by taking into account the graviton and Faddeev-Popov ghosts anomalous dimensions. In this setting, a ultraviolet attractive fixed point is found. Symmetry-breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Gustavo P. de Brito , Antonio D. Pereira

We present a complex field formulation of the quantum estimation theory that works natively with complex statistics on the dependence of complex parameters. This formulation states new complex versions of the main quantities and results of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 M. Muñoz , L. Pereira , C. Vargas , S. Niklitschek , A. Delgado

The non-relativistic version of the multi-temporal quantization scheme of relativistic particles in a family of non-inertial frames (see hep-th/0502194) is defined. At the classical level the description of a family of non-rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Alba

We show that the requirements of renormalizability and physical consistency imposed on perturbative interactions of massive vector mesons fix the theory essentially uniquely. In particular physical consistency demands the presence of at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Duetsch , Bert Schroer

Quantum field theory is constructed upon the assumption of stabilities of the vacuum and of the one-particle state. For finite temperature, the one-particle state becomes unstable because of thermal fluctuations, whereas the thermal vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshihico Arimitsu

Instabilities of equilibrium quantum mechanics are common and well-understood. They are manifested for example in phase transitions, where a quantum system becomes so sensitive to perturbations that a symmetry can be spontaneously broken.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Jasper van Wezel