中文
相关论文

相关论文: A New Spin on Neutrino Quantum Kinetics

200 篇论文

We discuss neutrino oscillations in vacuum from the point of view of a uniformly accelerated observer. A covariant definition of quantum phase is introduced with the aim of generalizing the standard expression of the oscillation amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Massimo Blasone , Gaetano Lambiase , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luciano Petruzziello

Neutrinos in dense environments undergo collective pair conversions $\nu_e\bar{\nu}_e \leftrightarrow \nu_x\bar{\nu}_x$, where $x$ is a non-electron flavor, due to forward scattering off each other that may be a crucial ingredient for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Basudeb Dasgupta , Manibrata Sen

The nuclear spin, being much more isolated from the environment than its electronic counterpart, enables quantum experiments with prolonged coherence times and presents a gateway towards uncovering the intricate dynamics within an atom.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Lukas M. Veldman , Evert W. Stolte , Mark P. Canavan , Rik Broekhoven , Philip Willke , Laëtitia Farinacci , Sander Otte

The central role of neutrinos in the determination of fundamental interactions is reviewed. The recent SuperKamiokande discovery of neutrino mass gives an {\it aper\c cu} of physics at short distances, and tests theories of flavor.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Ramond

We investigate the dynamical spin polarization of a massless electron probing an electron plasma in locally thermal equilibrium via the Moller scattering from the quantum kinetic theory. We derive an axial kinetic equation delineating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Shuo Fang , Shi Pu , Di-Lun Yang

We consider the quantum magic in systems of dense neutrinos undergoing coherent flavor transformations, relevant for supernova and neutron-star binary mergers. Mapping the three-flavor-neutrino system to qutrits, the evolution of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ivan Chernyshev , Caroline E. P. Robin , Martin J. Savage

A recently introduced class of quantum spherical spin models is considered in detail. Since the spherical constraint already contains a kinetic part, the Hamiltonian need not have kinetic term. As a consequence, situations with or without…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Serral Gracia , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We study the phenomenon of neutrino spin-flavor oscillations due to solar magnetic fields. This allows us to examine how significantly the electron neutrinos produced in the solar interior undergo a resonant spin-flavor conversion. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Sandeep Joshi , Sudhir R. Jain

The quantum theory of spin light (electromagnetic radiation emitted by a Dirac massive neutrino propagating in dense matter due to the weak interaction of a neutrino with background fermions) is developed. In contrast to the Cherenkov…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. E. Lobanov

We present a scenario of neutrino masses and mixing angles. Each generation includes a sterile right handed neutrino in addition to the usual left handed one. We assume a hierarchy in their Dirac masses similar to, but much larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 D. Ring

The quantum speed limits (QSLs) determine the minimal amount of time required for a quantum system to evolve from an initial to a final state. We investigate QSLs for the unitary evolution of the neutrino-antineutrino system in the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Abhishek Kumar Jha , Mriganka Dutta , Subhashish Banerjee , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We consider a wave packet of a spin-1/2 particle in a gravitational field, the effect of which can be described in terms of a succession of local inertial frames. It is shown that integrating out of the momentum yields a spin mixed state,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yue Dai , Yu Shi

In the context of core-collapse supernovae, Strack and Burrows (Phys. Rev. D 71, 093004 (2005)) have recently developed an extension of the classical Boltzmann kinetic formalism that retains all the standard neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 P. Strack

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a fundamental bulk probe that provides key information about the electronic properties of materials. Very recently, the analysis of all available planar copper shift as well as relaxation data proved that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Danica Pavićević , Marija Avramovska , Jürgen Haase

We present a quantum field theoretical approach to the vacuum neutrino oscillations in curved space, we analyze the non--trivial interplay between quantum field mixing and field quantization in curved space and derive new oscillation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase , Aniello Quaranta

We consider relaxation of a rigid spin cluster in an elastic medium in the presence of the magnetic field. Universal simple expression for spin-phonon matrix elements due to local rotations of the lattice is derived. The equivalence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-05 E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin , R. Schilling

Neutrino gases are expected to form in high density astrophysical environments, and accurately modeling their flavor evolution is critical to understanding such environments. In this work we study a simplified model of such a dense neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Joshua D. Martin , Duff Neill , A. Roggero , Huaiyu Duan , J. Carlson

Certainly one of the most exciting areas of research at present is neutrino physics. The neutrinos are fantastically numerous in the universe and as such they have bearing on our understanding of the universe. Therefore, we must understand…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Riazuddin

In core-collapse supernovae or compact binary merger remnants, neutrino-neutrino refraction can spawn fast pair conversion of the type $\nu_e \bar\nu_e \leftrightarrow \nu_x \bar\nu_x$ (with $x=\mu, \tau$), governed by the angle-dependent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Ian Padilla-Gay , Irene Tamborra , Georg G. Raffelt

We present quantum kinetic equations for neutrinos and derive Feynman rules for computing scattering rates involving coherent states. Our rules encompass both flavour- and particle-antiparticle coherence and allow writing down the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Kimmo Kainulainen , Harri Parkkinen