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Complex Deep Neural Networks such as Capsule Networks (CapsNets) exhibit high learning capabilities at the cost of compute-intensive operations. To enable their deployment on edge devices, we propose to leverage approximate computing for…

In recent years, machine intelligence (MI) applications have emerged as a major driver for the computing industry. Optimizing these workloads is important but complicated. As memory demands grow and data movement overheads increasingly…

Programmable caching engines like CacheLib are widely used in production systems to support diverse workloads in multi-tenant environments. CacheLib's design focuses on performance, portability, and configurability, allowing applications to…

Second order stationary models in time series analysis are based on the analysis of essential statistics whose computations follow a common pattern. In particular, with a map-reduce nomenclature, most of these operations can be modeled as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Francois Belletti , Evan Sparks , Michael Franklin , Alexandre M. Bayen

Analog Computing-in-Memory (ACIM) is an emerging architecture to perform efficient AI edge computing. However, current ACIM designs usually have unscalable topology and still heavily rely on manual efforts. These drawbacks limit the ACIM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Haoyi Zhang , Jiahao Song , Xiaohan Gao , Xiyuan Tang , Yibo Lin , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

The Sphynx project was an exploratory study to discover what might be done to improve the heavy replication of in- structions in independent instruction caches for a massively parallel machine where a single program is executing across all…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-04 Dong-hyeon Park , Akhil Bagaria , Fabiha Hannan , Eric Storm , Josef Spjut

With the increased attention to memristive-based in-memory analog computing (IMAC) architectures as an alternative for energy-hungry computer systems for machine learning applications, a tool that enables exploring their device- and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Md Hasibul Amin , Mohammed E. Elbtity , Ramtin Zand

A theoretical memory with limited processing power and internal connectivity at each element is proposed. This memory carries out parallel processing within itself to solve generic array problems. The applicability of this in-memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Chengpu Wang

Specialized hardware accelerators are becoming important for more and more applications. Thanks to specialization, they can achieve high performance and energy efficiency but their design is complex and time consuming. This problem is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Stephanie Soldavini , Christian Pilato

The ability to dynamically allocate memory is fundamental in modern programming languages. However, this feature is not adequately supported in current general-purpose PIM devices. To identify key design principles that PIM must consider,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Dongjae Lee , Bongjoon Hyun , Youngjin Kwon , Minsoo Rhu

Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) cores offers significant performance and energy benefits for neural network inference with respect to digital logic (e.g., CPUs). AIMCs accelerate matrix-vector multiplications, which dominate these…

This paper presents a novel approach utilizing a scalable neural decoder application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) based on metal oxide memristors in a 180nm CMOS technology. The ASIC architecture employs in-memory computing with…

Irregular applications comprise an increasingly important workload domain for many fields, including bioinformatics, chemistry, physics, social sciences and machine learning. Therefore, achieving high performance and energy efficiency in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Christina Giannoula

Real-time systems, particularly those used in domains like automated driving, are increasingly adopting neural networks. From this trend arises the need for high-performance hardware exhibiting predictable timing behavior. While…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Maximilian Kirschner , Konstantin Dudzik , Ben Krusekamp , Jürgen Becker

Computer simulations have long presented the exciting possibility of scientific insight into complex real-world processes. Despite the power of modern computing, however, it remains challenging to systematically perform inference under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Sam Griesemer , Defu Cao , Zijun Cui , Carolina Osorio , Yan Liu

Performance and scalability requirements have a fundamental role in most large-scale software applications. To satisfy such requirements, caching is often used at various levels and infrastructure layers. Application-level caching -- or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Romulo Meloca , Ingrid Nunes

Single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) is a popular design style of in-memory computing (IMC) architectures, which enables memory arrays to perform logic operations to achieve low energy consumption and high parallelism. To implement a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Xingyue Qian , Chen Nie , Zhezhi He , Weikang Qian

Computer architecture simulation is essential for evaluating new designs without the need for costly tapeout. The community has developed dozens of valuable simulators that have enabled significant architectural advances. However, using and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Sabila Al Jannat , Ying Li , Mengyang He , Xuzhong Wang , Huizhi Zhao , Jingxiang Sun , Daoxuan Xu , Enze Xu , Yifan Sun

NoCs have become a widespread paradigm in the system-on-chip design world, not only for multi-purpose SoCs, but also for application-specific ICs. The common approach in the NoC design world is to separate the design of the interconnection…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Carlo Condo , Amer Baghdadi , Guido Masera

Traditional image signal processors (ISPs) are primarily designed and optimized to improve the image quality perceived by humans. However, optimal perceptual image quality does not always translate into optimal performance for computer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Chyuan-Tyng Wu , Leo F. Isikdogan , Sushma Rao , Bhavin Nayak , Timo Gerasimow , Aleksandar Sutic , Liron Ain-kedem , Gilad Michael