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IMAC-Sim: A Circuit-level Simulator For In-Memory Analog Computing Architectures

Emerging Technologies 2023-06-14 v1 Hardware Architecture Machine Learning

Abstract

With the increased attention to memristive-based in-memory analog computing (IMAC) architectures as an alternative for energy-hungry computer systems for machine learning applications, a tool that enables exploring their device- and circuit-level design space can significantly boost the research and development in this area. Thus, in this paper, we develop IMAC-Sim, a circuit-level simulator for the design space exploration of IMAC architectures. IMAC-Sim is a Python-based simulation framework, which creates the SPICE netlist of the IMAC circuit based on various device- and circuit-level hyperparameters selected by the user, and automatically evaluates the accuracy, power consumption, and latency of the developed circuit using a user-specified dataset. Moreover, IMAC-Sim simulates the interconnect parasitic resistance and capacitance in the IMAC architectures and is also equipped with horizontal and vertical partitioning techniques to surmount these reliability challenges. IMAC-Sim is a flexible tool that supports a broad range of device- and circuit-level hyperparameters. In this paper, we perform controlled experiments to exhibit some of the important capabilities of the IMAC-Sim, while the entirety of its features is available for researchers via an open-source tool.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.09252,
  title  = {IMAC-Sim: A Circuit-level Simulator For In-Memory Analog Computing Architectures},
  author = {Md Hasibul Amin and Mohammed E. Elbtity and Ramtin Zand},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.09252},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:10:15.077Z