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Many inverse problems in signal processing deal with the robust estimation of unknown data from underdetermined linear observations. Low dimensional models, when combined with appropriate regularizers, have been shown to be efficient at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Yann Traonmilin , Rémi Gribonval

We study the restricted isometry property of a matrix that is built from the discrete Fourier transform matrix by collecting rows indexed by quadratic residues. We find an $\epsilon>0$ such that, conditioned on a folklore conjecture in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-24 Afonso S. Bandeira , Dustin G. Mixon , Joel Moreira

This paper presents several novel theoretical results regarding the recovery of a low-rank matrix from just a few measurements consisting of linear combinations of the matrix entries. We show that properly constrained nuclear-norm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-05 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yaniv Plan

This article presents novel results concerning the recovery of signals from undersampled data in the common situation where such signals are not sparse in an orthonormal basis or incoherent dictionary, but in a truly redundant dictionary.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yonina C. Eldar , Deanna Needell , Paige Randall

This paper introduces a simple and very general theory of compressive sensing. In this theory, the sensing mechanism simply selects sensing vectors independently at random from a probability distribution F; it includes all models - e.g.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yaniv Plan

Hoeffding's U-statistics model combinatorial-type matrix parameters (appearing in CS theory) in a natural way. This paper proposes using these statistics for analyzing random compressed sensing matrices, in the non-asymptotic regime…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Fabian Lim , Vladimir Marko Stojanovic

In conventional supervised pattern recognition tasks, model selection is typically accomplished by minimizing the classification error rate on a set of so-called development data, subject to ground-truth labeling by human experts or some…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-08-25 Christopher M. White , Sanjeev P. Khudanpur , Patrick J. Wolfe

We provide algorithms for isotonic regression minimizing $L_0$ error (Hamming distance). This is also known as monotonic relabeling, and is applicable when labels have a linear ordering but not necessarily a metric. There may be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Quentin F. Stout

In an instrumental variable model, the score statistic can be bounded for any alternative in parts of the parameter space. These regions involve a constraint on the first-stage regression coefficients and the reduced-form covariance matrix.…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-13 Marcelo J. Moreira , Geert Ridder

It is well known that a random q-ary code of rate \Omega(\epsilon^2) is list decodable up to radius (1 - 1/q - \epsilon) with list sizes on the order of 1/\epsilon^2, with probability 1 - o(1). However, until recently, a similar statement…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Mary Wootters

In this paper, a derandomized algorithm for sampling decoding is proposed to achieve near-optimal performance in lattice decoding. By setting a probability threshold to sample candidates, the whole sampling procedure becomes deterministic,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Zheng Wang , Shuiyin Liu , Cong Ling

Leveraging recent advances in additive combinatorics, we exhibit explicit matrices satisfying the Restricted Isometry Property with better parameters. Namely, for $\varepsilon=3.26\cdot 10^{-7}$, large $k$ and $k^{2-\varepsilon} \le N\le…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-01 Kevin Ford , Denka Kutzarova , George Shakan

In the theory of compressed sensing, restricted isometry analysis has become a standard tool for studying how efficiently a measurement matrix acquires information about sparse and compressible signals. Many recovery algorithms are known to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Holger Rauhut , Justin Romberg , Joel A. Tropp

We present a one-shot method for compressing large labeled graphs called Random Edge Coding. When paired with a parameter-free model based on P\'olya's Urn, the worst-case computational and memory complexities scale quasi-linearly and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Daniel Severo , James Townsend , Ashish Khisti , Alireza Makhzani

In Compressed Sensing the matrices that satisfy the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) play an important role. But to date, very few results for designing such matrices are available. For applications such as multiplier-less data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-29 R. Ramu Naidu , C. S. Sastry , Phanindra Jampana

We propose a new family of label randomizers for training regression models under the constraint of label differential privacy (DP). In particular, we leverage the trade-offs between bias and variance to construct better label randomizers…

We derive near optimal performance guarantees for subsampled blind deconvolution. Blind deconvolution is an ill-posed bilinear inverse problem and additional subsampling makes the problem even more challenging. Sparsity and spectral…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Kiryung Lee , Marius Junge

Dimensional reduction of high dimensional data can be achieved by keeping only the relevant eigenmodes after principal component analysis. However, differentiating relevant eigenmodes from the random noise eigenmodes is problematic. A new…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Yu Ding , Yiu-Cho Chung , Kun Huang , Orlando P. Simonetti

Due to the substantial scale of Large Language Models (LLMs), the direct application of conventional compression methodologies proves impractical. The computational demands associated with even minimal gradient updates present challenges,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Arnav Chavan , Nahush Lele , Deepak Gupta

In this paper we show that for the purposes of dimensionality reduction certain class of structured random matrices behave similarly to random Gaussian matrices. This class includes several matrices for which matrix-vector multiply can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Samet Oymak , Benjamin Recht , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi