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This article develops a fundamental insight into the behavior of neuronal membranes, focusing on their responses to stimuli measured with power spectra in the frequency domain. It explores the use of linear and nonlinear (quadratic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-04 Christophe Magnani , Lee E. Moore

In this work we have theoretically investigated how the action potential generation and its associated intrinsic properties are affected in presence of ion channel blockers by adapting Gillepie's stochastic simulation technique on a very…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Krishnendu Pal , Gautam Gangopadhyay

The classical biophysical Morris-Lecar model of neuronal excitability predicts that upon stimulation of the neuron with a sufficiently large constant depolarizing current there exists a finite interval of the current values where periodic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-05-14 A. V. Paraskevov , T. S. Zemskova

Unlike isolated beta-cells, which usually produce continuous spikes or fast and irregular bursts, electrically coupled beta-cells are apt to exhibit robust bursting action potentials. We consider the noise induced by thermal fluctuations as…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 J. Jo , H. Kang , M. Y. Choi , D. S. Koh

The effect of intrinsic channel noise is investigated for the dynamic response of a neuronal cell with a delayed feedback loop. The loop is based on the so-called autapse phenomenon in which dendrites establish not only connections to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Yunyun Li , Gerhard Schmid , Peter Hanggi , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We consider a dynamic system that is driven by an intensity-modulated Poisson process with intensity $\Lambda(t)=\lambda(t)+\varepsilon\nu(t)$. We derive an exact relation between the input-output cross-correlation in the spontaneous state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Jakob Stubenrauch , Benjamin Lindner

We consider the coaction of two distinct noise sources on the activation process of a single and two interacting excitable units, which are mathematically described by the Fitzhugh-Nagumo equations. We determine the most probable activation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Igor Franović , Kristina Todorović , Matjaz Perc , Nebojša Vasović , Nikola Burić

We study the activation process in large assemblies of type II excitable units whose dynamics is influenced by two independent noise terms. The mean-field approach is applied to explicitly demonstrate that the assembly of excitable units…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Igor Franović , Matjaz Perc , Kristina Todorović , Srđan Kostić , Nikola Burić

We consider a model of a square-wave bursting neuron residing in the regime of tonic spiking. Upon introduction of small stochastic forcing, the model generates irregular bursting. The statistical properties of the emergent bursting…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Pawel Hitczenko , Georgi S. Medvedev

"Noise-induced volatility" refers to a phenomenon of increased level of fluctuations in the collective dynamics of bistable units in the presence of a rapidly varying external signal, and intermediate noise levels. The archetypical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Georges Harras , Claudio J. Tessone , Didier Sornette

The excitability property of spiking neurons describes their capability to output an action potential as a real-time response to an input synaptic excitation current and is central to the event-based neuromorphic computing paradigm. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Léopold Van Brandt , Grégoire Brandsteert , Denis Flandre

Primary vestibular neurons are categorized as either regularly or irregularly firing afferents that use rate and temporal sensory encoding strategies, respectively. While many factors influence firing in these neurons, recent work in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-08-03 Selina Baeza Loya

We extend our previous studies on a counter-intuitive effect in which a directed transport of a free Brownian particle induced by active fluctuations can be significantly enhanced when the particle is placed in a periodic potential. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Karol Białas , Jerzy Łuczka , Jakub Spiechowicz

Neurons in the central nervous system are affected by complex and noisy signals due to fluctuations in their cellular environment and in the inputs they receive from many other cells 1,2. Such noise usually increases the probability that a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-05-06 Boris S. Gutkin , Juergen Jost , Henry C. Tuckwell

Trial-to-trial variability is an essential feature of neural responses, but its source is a subject of active debate. Response variability (Mast and Victor, 1991; Arieli et al., 1995 & 1996; Anderson et al., 2000 & 2001; Kenet et al., 2003;…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-08-04 L F Abbott , Kanaka Rajan , Haim Sompolinsky

Travelling waves of neural firing activity are observed in brain tissue as a part of various sensory, motor and cognitive processes. They represent an object of major interest in the study of excitable networks, with analysis conducted in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-10 Henry D. J. Kerr , Peter Ashwin , Kyle C. A. Wedgwood

We investigate the regularity of spontaneous spiking activity on Newman-Watts small-world networks consisting of biophysically realistic Hodgkin-Huxley neurons with a tunable intensity of intrinsic noise and fraction of blocked…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Mahmut Ozer , Matjaz Perc , Muhammet Uzuntarla

Noise profile of Voltage Dependent Anion Channel (VDAC) is investigated in open channel state. Single-channel currents through VDAC from mitochondria of rat brain reconstituted into a planar lipid bilayer are recorded under different…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jyotirmoy Banerjee , Mahendra. K. Verma , Smarajit Manna , Subhendu Ghosh

We investigate a conductance-based neuron model to explore how voltage-gated ion channel isoforms influence action-potential generation. The model combines a six-state Markov representation of NaV channels with a first-order KV3.1 model,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Youssof Abdullah , Violet Hart , Moumita Das

In these companion papers, we study how the interrelated dynamics of sodium and potassium affect the excitability of neurons, the occurrence of seizures, and the stability of persistent states of activity. We seek to study these dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Ghanim Ullah , John R. Cressman , Ernest Barreto , Steven J. Schiff