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相关论文: Many-Measurements or Many-Worlds? A Dialogue

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The new interpretation of Quantum Mechanics is based on a complex probability theory. An interpretation postulate specifies events which can be observed and it follows that the complex probability of such event is, in fact, a real positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Soucek

The physical world is quantum. However, our description of the quantum physics still relies much on concepts in classical physics and in some cases with `quantized' interpretations. The most important case example is that of spacetime. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Otto C. W. Kong

In a quantum-Bayesian take on quantum mechanics, the Born Rule cannot be interpreted as a rule for setting measurement-outcome probabilities from an objective quantum state. But if not, what is the role of the rule? In this paper, we argue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Christopher A. Fuchs , Ruediger Schack

Measurements play a crucial role in doing physics: Their results provide the basis on which we adopt or reject physical theories. In this note, we examine the effect of subjecting measurements themselves to our experience. We require that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Arne Hansen , Stefan Wolf

Quantum mechanics, one of the most successful theories in the history of science, was created to account for physical systems not describable by classical physics. Though it is consistent with all experiments conducted thus far, many of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gary Oas , J. Acacio de Barros

Since its inception, many physicists have seen in quantum mechanics the possibility, if not the necessity, of bringing cognitive aspects into the play, which were instead absent, or unnoticed, in the previous classical theories. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi , Sandro Sozzo , Tomas Veloz

Quantum cosmology is the quantum theory of the entire universe. Although strange at first sight, it is appropriate because (1) our world appears to be fundamentally quantum, (2) the classical description of gravity breaks down at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Don N. Page

We provide an alternative approach to the decoherence-by-environment paradigm in the field of the quantum measurement process and the appearance of a classical world. In contrast to the decoherence approach we argue that the transition from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-29 Manfred Requardt

The present study attempts to provide a consistent and coherent account of what the world could be like, given the conceptual framework and results of contemporary quantum theory. It is suggested that standard quantum mechanics can, and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Vassilios Karakostas

A generalized Bloch sphere, in which the states of a quantum entity of arbitrary dimension are geometrically represented, is investigated and further extended, to also incorporate the measurements. This extended representation constitutes a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

We argue that the many-worlds of quantum mechanics and the many worlds of the multiverse are the same thing, and that the multiverse is necessary to give exact operational meaning to probabilistic predictions from quantum mechanics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Raphael Bousso , Leonard Susskind

The paper gives a systematic review of the basic ideas of (non-relativistic) quantum mechanics including all changes that result from previous work of the authors. This shows that the new theory is self-consistent and (in certain sense)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Petr Hajicek , Jiri Tolar

I discuss a set of strong, but probabilistically intelligible, axioms from which one can {\em almost} derive the appratus of finite dimensional quantum theory. Stated informally, these require that systems appear completely classical as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Alexander Wilce

The idea of a multiverse -- an ensemble of universes -- has received increasing attention in cosmology, both as the outcome of the originating process that generated our own universe, and as an explanation for why our universe appears to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. F. R. Ellis , U. Kirchner , W. R. Stoeger

We briefly review a number of major features of the approach to quantum measurement theory based on environment-induced decoherence of the measuring apparatus, and summarize our observations in the form of a couple of general principles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Avijit Lahiri

I argue that the Oxford school Everett interpretation is internally incoherent, because we cannot claim that in an Everettian universe the kinds of reasoning we have used to arrive at our beliefs about quantum mechanics would lead us to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Emily Adlam

I show that probabilities in quantum mechanics are a measure of belief in the presence of human ignorance, just like all other probabilities. The Born interpretation of the square of modulus of the wave function arises from the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank J. Tipler

We explore quantum measurement in the context of Everettian unitary quantum mechanics and construct an explicit unitary measurement procedure. We propose the existence of prior correlated states that enable this procedure to work and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Vishal Johnson , Philipp Frank , Torsten Enßlin

Ever since its foundations were laid nearly a century ago, quantum theory has provoked questions about the very nature of reality. We address these questions by considering the universe, and the multiverse, fundamentally as complex…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Alan McKenzie

A realist description of our universe requires a twofold concept of locality. On one hand, there are the strictly Einstein-local interactions which generate the time evolution. On the other hand, the quantum state space calls for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Andreas O. Tell