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NGC 2915 is a nearby blue compact dwarf with the HI properties of a late-type spiral. Its large, rotating HI disk (extending out to R ~ 22 B-band scale lengths) and apparent lack of stars in the outer HI disk make it a useful candidate for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. C. Elson , W. J. G. de Blok , R. C. Kraan-Korteweg

Bose-Einstein Condensate Dark Matter (BECDM; also known as Fuzzy Dark Matter) is motivated by fundamental physics and has recently received significant attention as a serious alternative to the established Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model. We…

After deducing the density profiles and gravitational potential functions of eight galaxies from the rotation velocity data from THINGS, we find that the density decreases exponentially with the potential in substantial regions of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joshua Davidson , Sanjoy K. Sarker , Allen Stern

We assume that dark matter is composed of scalar particles that form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at some point during the cosmic evolution. Afterwards, cold dark matter is in the form of a condensate and behaves slightly different from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hermano Velten , Etienne Wamba

We investigate dynamical properties of bright solitons with a finite background in the F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), based on an integrable spinor model which is equivalent to the matrix nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tetsuo Kurosaki , Miki Wadati

The condensation of baryons within a dark matter (DM) halo during galaxy formation should result in some contraction of the halo as the combined system settles into equilibrium. We quantify this effect on the cuspy primordial halos…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Pengfei Li , Stacy S. McGaugh , Federico Lelli , James M. Schombert , Marcel S. Pawlowski

We assume that the galactical dark matter halo, considered composed of an axionlike particles Bose-Einstein condensate \cite{pir12}, can present topological defects, namely domain walls, arising as the dark soliton solution for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-23 J. C. C. de Souza , M. O. C. Pires

Mass bounds on dark matter (DM) candidates are obtained for particles decoupling in or out of equilibrium with {\bf arbitrary} isotropic and homogeneous distribution functions. A coarse grained Liouville invariant primordial phase space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. Sanchez

We evaluate the feasibility of Bose-Einstein condensate stars (BECS) as models for the interior of neutron stars. BECS are compact objects composed of bosons, formed through the spin-parallel pairing of neutrons. Here, we utilize the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Adriel Ernesto Rodríguez Concepción , Gretel Quintero Angulo

We construct mass models of eight gas rich dwarf galaxies that lie in the Lynx-Cancer void. From NFW fits to the dark matter halo profile, we find that the concentration parameters of halos of void dwarf galaxies are similar to those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sushma Kurapati , Jayaram N. Chengalur , Peter Kamphuis , Simon Pustilnik

We theoretically investigate an annularly confined Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) coupled to a four-mirror ring cavity supporting traveling-wave optical modes. Under symmetric driving by counter-propagating Laguerre-Gaussian beams carrying…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Gunjan Yadav , Nilamoni Daloi , Pardeep Kumar , M. Bhattacharya , Tarak Nath Dey

Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) cosmology is analyzed in the framework of a string-inspired axion model. The dispersion relation of the axionic mode includes both gravitational and self-interaction terms, the latter being small in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Takeshi Fukuyama

One alternative to the cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm is the scalar field dark matter (SFDM) model, which assumes dark matter is a spin-0 ultra-light scalar field (SF) with a typical mass $m\sim10^{-22}\mathrm{eV}/c^2$ and positive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Tula Bernal , Victor H. Robles , Tonatiuh Matos

This is a review on the brief history of the scalar field dark matter model also known as fuzzy dark matter, BEC dark matter, wave dark matter, or ultra-light axion. In this model ultra-light scalar dark matter particles with mass $m =…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Jae-Weon Lee

A halo model is presented which possesses a constant phase space density (Q) core followed by a radial CDM-like power law decrease in Q. The motivation for the core is the allowance for a possible primordial phase space density limit such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. D. A. Hartwick

We study the density profile and shape of the Galactic halo using deep multicolour images from the MENeaCS and CCCP projects, over 33 fields selected to avoid overlap with the Galactic plane. Using multicolour selection and PSF…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Pila-Díez , J. T. A. de Jong , K. Kuijken , R. F. J. van der Burg , H. Hoekstra

Two alternative theories to dark matter are investigated by testing their ability to describe consistently the dynamics of the Milky Way. The first one refers to a modified gravity theory having a running gravitational constant and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 P. L. C. de Oliveira , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco , G. Reinisch

We study the evolution of a gluon system under conditions of density and temperature similar to those explored in the early stage of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We first describe the implementation of Relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Scardina , D. Perricone , S. Plumari , M. Ruggieri , V. Greco

Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies are dominated by dark matter. High-resolution rotation curves suggest that their total mass-density distributions are dominated by constant density cores rather than the steep and cuspy distributions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. J. G. de Blok

We consider an alternative cold dark matter candidate, ultralight bosons ($m>10^{-22}$eV) described by a complex scalar field (SFDM) with global U(1) symmetry, with comoving particle number density conserved after particle production during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Bohua Li , Paul R. Shapiro , Tanja Rindler-Daller