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In this paper, categorization of nanomaterials is examined from four perspectives; context, criteria for success, ensuring measurements are relevant, and the life cycle of a nanomaterial. For each perspective, its relevance to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 John Rumble

This paper presents a comparative study on the automated classification of seven different varieties of dry beans using machine learning models. Leveraging a dataset of 12,909 dry bean samples, reduced from an initial 13,611 through outlier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Ramtin Ardeshirifar

A common assumption in the spatial analysis of agricultural field trials is stationarity. In practice, however, this assumption is often violated due to unaccounted field effects. For instance, in plant breeding field trials, this can lead…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-16 Karen Wolf , Pierre Fernique , Hans-Peter Piepho

The proposed feature selection method builds a histogram of the most stable features from random subsets of a training set and ranks the features based on a classifier based cross-validation. This approach reduces the instability of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-07 Alex Pappachen James , Akshay Maan

Hybrid rice breeding crossbreeds different rice lines and cultivates the resulting hybrids in fields to select those with desirable agronomic traits, such as higher yields. Recently, genomic selection has emerged as an efficient way for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Changjian Chen , Pengcheng Wang , Fei Lyu , Zhuo Tang , Li Yang , Long Wang , Yong Cai , Feng Yu , Kenli Li

This paper improves upon existing data pruning methods for image classification by introducing a novel pruning metric and pruning procedure based on importance sampling. The proposed pruning metric explicitly accounts for data separability,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Steven Grosz , Rui Zhao , Rajeev Ranjan , Hongcheng Wang , Manoj Aggarwal , Gerard Medioni , Anil Jain

Automatic classification of aquatic microorganisms is based on the morphological features extracted from individual images. The current works on their classification do not consider the inter-class similarity and intra-class variance that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Aishwarya Venkataramanan , Martin Laviale , Cécile Figus , Philippe Usseglio-Polatera , Cédric Pradalier

In this paper, we address the extraction of the fine-grained attributes of an instance as a `multi-attribute classification' problem. To this end, we propose an end-to-end architecture by adopting the bi-linear Convolutional Neural Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Roshanak Zakizadeh , Michele Sasdelli , Yu Qian , Eduard Vazquez

Recently, several image segmentation methods that welcome and leverage different types of user assistance have been developed. In these methods, the user inputs can be provided by drawing bounding boxes over image objects, drawing scribbles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Huseyin Afser

This paper presents an effective method for fingerprint classification using data mining approach. Initially, it generates a numeric code sequence for each fingerprint image based on the ridge flow patterns. Then for each class, a seed is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-21 Monowar H. Bhuyan , Sarat Saharia , Dhruba Kr Bhattacharyya

To date, very few biomedical signals have transitioned from research applications to clinical applications. This is largely due to the lack of trust in the diagnostic ability of non-stationary signals. To reach the level of clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Rui Gong , Kazunori Hase

Reliable and robust evaluation methods are a necessary first step towards developing machine learning models that are themselves robust and reliable. Unfortunately, current evaluation protocols typically used to assess classifiers fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Michael W. Spratling

Due to the wide range of timescales that are present in macromolecular systems, hierarchical multiscale strategies are necessary for their computational study. Coarse-graining (CG) allows to establish a link between different system…

Automatic plant classification is a challenging problem due to the wide biodiversity of the existing plant species in a fine-grained scenario. Powerful deep learning architectures have been used to improve the classification performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Voncarlos M. Araujo , Alceu S. Britto , Luiz E. S. Oliveira , Alessandro L. Koerich

In post genomic era with the advent of new technologies a huge amount of complex molecular data are generated with high throughput. The management of this biological data is definitely a challenging task due to complexity and heterogeneity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Ananya Bose , Suprativ Saha

Outliers contaminating data sets are a challenge to statistical estimators. Even a small fraction of outlying observations can heavily influence most classical statistical methods. In this paper we propose generalized spherical principal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-13 Sarah Leyder , Jakob Raymaekers , Tim Verdonck

Principal component analysis continues to be a powerful tool in dimension reduction of high dimensional data. We assume a variance-diverging model and use the high-dimension, low-sample-size asymptotics to show that even though the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Sungkyu Jung

Here we propose and investigate the use of visibility graphs to model the feature map of a neural network. The model, initially devised for studies on complex networks, is employed here for the classification of texture images. The work is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Joao B. Florindo , Young-Sup Lee , Kyungkoo Jun , Gwanggil Jeon , Marcelo K. Albertini

New crop varieties are extensively tested in multi-environment trials in order to obtain a solid empirical basis for recommendations to farmers. When the target population of environments is large and heterogeneous, a division into…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-14 Maryna Prus , Hans-Peter Piepho

Image processing, computer vision, and pattern recognition have been playing a vital role in diverse agricultural applications, such as species detection, recognition, classification, identification, plant growth stages, plant disease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Asif Ashraf Patankar , Hyeonjoon Moon
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