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Spin-polarized low-energy electron microscopy was used to image a magnetite crystal with (100) surface orientation. Sets of spin-dependent images of magnetic domain patterns observed in this surface were used to map the direction of the…

We demonstrate the quantitative measurement of the magnetization of individual magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) using a magnetic force microscope (MFM). The quantitative measurement is realized by calibration of the MFM signal using an MNP…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Kai-Felix Braun , Sibylle Sievers , Dietmar Eberbeck , Stefan Gustafsson , Eva Olsson , Hans Werner Schumacher , Uwe Siegner

We theoretically consider magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnetic slab induced by the magnetic field of a strong femtosecond laser pulse. The longitudinal geometry, in which the initial magnetization lies in both the plane of incidence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Evgeny A. Karashtin , Tatiana V. Murzina

Magneto-elastic (or "straintronic") switching has emerged as an extremely energy-efficient mechanism for switching the magnetization of magnetostrictive nanomagnets in magnetic memory, logic and non-Boolean circuits. Here, we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Sucheta Mondal , Md Ahsanul Abeed , Koustuv Dutta , Anulekha De , Sourav Sahoo , Anjan Barman , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Magnetodynamics in epitaxial Fe1-xCox films on GaAs (100) are studied using time-resolved ferromagnetic resonance, in which the free precession of the magnetization after an impulsive excitation is measured using the polar Kerr effect. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Engebretson , S. Zellinger , L. C. Chen , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

The results of large-scale simulations investigating the dynamics of magnetization reversal in arrays of single-domain nanomagnets after a rapid reversal of the applied field at nonzero temperature are presented. The numerical micromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

We study the spin-wave dynamics in nanoscale antidot lattices based on Co/Pd multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Using time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect measurements we demonstrate that the variation of the antidot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. Pan , S. Mondal , M. Zelent , R. Szwierz , S. Pal , O. Hellwig , M. Krawczyk , A. Barman

We propose a technique for sensitive magnetic point force detection using a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) mechanical resonator combined with a magnetic field gradient generated by a ferromagnetic gate electrode. Numerical calculations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Kyle Willick , Chris Haapamaki , Jonathan Baugh

Observational constraints on stellar magnetic fields are essential to both stellar and planetary physics. Recent studies revealed the diversity and evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in low-mass stars. These large-scale fields only…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Paul I. Cristofari , Steven H. Saar , Aline A. Vidotto , Stefano Bellotti

We present time-resolved scanning x-ray microscopy measurements with picosecond photo-excitation via a tailored infrared pump laser at a scanning transmission x-ray microscope. Specifically, we image the laser-induced demagnetization and…

Stroboscopic nanoscale imaging with free electron laser light is revolutionizing our understanding of fast dynamics in heterogeneous systems. The short wavelength of X-ray and extreme ultraviolet radiation makes it possible to achieve…

Optical magnetometers are currently able to achieve magnetometric sensitivities below 1 fT/Hz^1/2. Although such sensitivities are typically obtained for ultra-low-field measurements, a group of optical magnetometers allows the detection of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Przemyslaw Wlodarczyk , Szymon Pustelny , Jerzy Zachorowski , Marcin Lipinski

We investigate detection of magnetic data using magnetooptical indicators with in-plane magnetization. A simple model for the magnetooptical detection system is presented. We find that the signal to noise ratio changes strongly with the bit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. E. Helseth , E. I. Il'yashenko , M. Baziljevich , T. H. Johansen

We describe a room-temperature alkali-metal atomic magnetometer for detection of small, high frequency magnetic fields. The magnetometer operates by detecting optical rotation due to the precession of an aligned ground state in the presence…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 M. P. Ledbetter , V. M. Acosta , S. M. Rochester , D. Budker , S. Pustelny , V. V. Yashchuk

The sensitive detection of either static or radio-frequency \textsc{(rf)} magnetic fields is essential to many fundamental studies and applications. Here, we demonstrate the operation of a cold-atom-based, \textsc{rf} magnetometer in…

Magnetic nanoparticles and their magnetization dynamics play an important role in many applications. We focus on magnetization dynamics in large ensembles of single domain nanoparticles being characterized by either Brownian or N\'{e}el…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Hannes Albers , Tobias Kluth , Tobias Knopp

A collective-variable approach for the study of non-linear dynamics of magnetic textures in planar nano-magnets is proposed. The variables are just arbitrary parameters (complex or real) in the specified analytical function of a complex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Konstantin L. Metlov

We demonstrate an element-specific measurement of magnetization precession in a metallic ferromagnetic alloy, separating Ni and Fe moment motion in Ni81Fe19. Pump-probe X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), synchronized with short…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. E. Bailey , L. Cheng , D. Keavney , C. -C. Kao , E. Vescovo , D. Arena

The oxidation of magnetite to maghemite is a naturally occurring process that leads to the degradation of the magnetic properties of magnetite nanoparticles. Despite being systematically observed with traditional macroscopic magnetization…

The ability to control the magnetization switching in nanoscale devices is a crucial step for the development of fast and reliable techniques to store and process information. Here we show that the switching dynamics can be controlled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Guillaume Klughertz , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi