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We consider decentralized optimization problems where one aims to minimize a sum of convex smooth objective functions distributed between nodes in the network. The links in the network can change from time to time. For the setting when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-30 Dmitriy Metelev , Alexander Rogozin , Dmitry Kovalev , Alexander Gasnikov

Despite of being quite similar agreement problems, consensus and general k-set agreement require surprisingly different techniques for proving the impossibility in asynchronous systems with crash failures: Rather than relatively simple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Martin Biely , Peter Robinson , Ulrich Schmid

This paper investigates the application of consensus clustering and meta-clustering to the set of all possible partitions of a data set. We show that when using a "complement" of Rand Index as a measure of cluster similarity, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Mieczysław Kłopotek

Measuring similarity between two objects is the core operation in existing clustering algorithms in grouping similar objects into clusters. This paper introduces a new similarity measure called point-set kernel which computes the similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Kai Ming Ting , Jonathan R. Wells , Ye Zhu

Imitation learning has been commonly applied to solve different tasks in isolation. This usually requires either careful feature engineering, or a significant number of samples. This is far from what we desire: ideally, robots should be…

We study the theoretical and practical runtime limits of k-means and k-median clustering on large datasets. Since effectively all clustering methods are slower than the time it takes to read the dataset, the fastest approach is to quickly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Andrew Draganov , David Saulpic , Chris Schwiegelshohn

Multiple-Object Tracking (MOT) is of crucial importance for applications such as retail video analytics and video surveillance. Object detectors are often the computational bottleneck of modern MOT systems, limiting their use for real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Richard Cobos , Jefferson Hernandez , Andres G. Abad

It is well known that the consensus problem cannot be solved deterministically in an asynchronous environment, but that randomized solutions are possible. We propose a new model, called noisy scheduling, in which an adversarial schedule is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James Aspnes

Cluster analysis has become one of the most exercised research areas over the past few decades in computer science. As a consequence, numerous clustering algorithms have already been developed to find appropriate partitions of a set of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Abhisek Dash , Sujoy Chatterjee , Tripti Prasad , Malay Bhattacharyya

We investigate the minimal number of failures that can partition a system where processes communicate both through shared memory and by message passing. We prove that this number precisely captures the resilience that can be achieved by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Hagit Attiya , Sweta Kumari , Noa Schiller

Deep learning object detectors often return false positives with very high confidence. Although they optimize generic detection performance, such as mean average precision (mAP), they are not designed for reliability. For a reliable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Siddharth Ancha , Junyu Nan , David Held

Unsupervised object-centric learning methods allow the partitioning of scenes into entities without additional localization information and are excellent candidates for reducing the annotation burden of multiple-object tracking (MOT)…

The emergence of blockchain technology has renewed the interest in consensus-based data management systems that are resilient to failures. To maximize the throughput of these systems, we have recently seen several prototype consensus…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Dakai Kang , Sajjad Rahnama , Jelle Hellings , Mohammad Sadoghi

A variant of the well-known Set Covering Problem is studied in this paper, where subsets of a collection have to be selected, and pairwise conflicts among subsets of items exist. The selection of each subset has a cost, and the inclusion of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Roberto Montemanni , Derek H. Smith

Populations of mobile and communicating agents describe a vast array of technological and natural systems, ranging from sensor networks to animal groups. Here, we investigate how a group-level agreement may emerge in the continuously…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Andrea Baronchelli , Albert Diaz-Guilera

A substantial portion of distributed computing research is dedicated to terminating problems like consensus and similar agreement problems. However, non-terminating problems have been intensively studied in the context of self-stabilizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Stephan Felber , Hugo Rincon Galeana

We identify a new and important global (or non-binary) constraint. This constraint ensures that the values taken by two vectors of variables, when viewed as multisets, are ordered. This constraint is useful for a number of different…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-05-26 Alan M. Frisch , Ian Miguel , Zeynep Kiziltan , Brahim Hnich , Toby Walsh

In this paper, we define a new class of distributed tasks, called SOS tasks (for Set of Output Sets tasks), defined by the set $O$ of distinct output sets of values that can be produced. We then demonstrate that this class of tasks is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Timothé Albouy , Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Nicolas Nicolaou , Junlang Wang

Parts represent a basic unit of geometric and semantic similarity across different objects. We argue that part knowledge should be composable beyond the observed object classes. Towards this, we present 3D Compositional Zero-shot Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Muhammad Ferjad Naeem , Evin Pınar Örnek , Yongqin Xian , Luc Van Gool , Federico Tombari

We consider continuous-time consensus systems whose interactions satisfy a form or reciprocity that is not instantaneous, but happens over time. We show that these systems have certain desirable properties: They always converge…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Samuel Martin , Julien M. Hendrickx