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We show that a low-energy action for massless fluctuations around a tachyonic soliton background representing a codimension one D-brane coincides with the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. The scalar modes which describe transverse oscillations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov , S. Theisen , A. A. Tseytlin

We review a generic structure of conventional (Nambu-Goto and Dirac-Born-Infeld-like) worldvolume actions for the superbranes and show how it is connected through a generalized action construction with a doubly supersymmetric geometrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Igor Bandos , Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

In generalized complex geometry, D-branes can be seen as maximally isotropic spaces and are thus in one-to-one correspondence with pure spinors. When considered on the sum of the tangent and cotangent bundles to the ambient space, all the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pascal Grange , Ruben Minasian

Gauging the M-2-brane effective action with respect to an Abelian isometry in such a way that the invariance under gauge transformations of the 3-form potential is maintained (slightly modified) we obtain a fully covariant action with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomas Ortin

A remarkable feature of D-branes is the appearance of a nonabelian gauge theory in the description of several (nearly) coincident branes. This nonabelian structure plays an important role in realizing various geometric effects with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert C. Myers

We investigate D-branes with maximal symmetry on general group manifolds in terms of boundary states and effective actions. We show that in large $k$ limit boundary states with an suitable Wilson line form boundary states of the other types…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoji Michishita

We study in detail the extension of the generalized conformal symmetry proposed previously for D-particles to the case of supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models of Dp-branes for arbitrary p. It is demonstrated that such a symmetry indeed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Antal Jevicki , Yoichi Kazama , Tamiaki Yoneya

We study Myers world-volume effective action of coincident D-branes. We investigate a system of N_0 D0-branes in the geometry of Dp-branes with p=2 or p=4. The choice of coordinates can make the action simplified and tractable. For p=4, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masako Asano

Based on the DBI action for the four coincident non-BPS D9-branes in the type IIA string theory we demonstrate that the gauge symmetry breaking through the tachyon condensation into the generalized monopole of codimension five produces a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shijong Ryang

The action for the D=10 type II Dirichlet super-p-branes, which has been obtained recently, is reconstructed in a more geometrical form involving Lorentz harmonic variables. This new (Lorentz-harmonic) formulation possesses kappa-symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Igor Bandos , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

In this paper, we generalize a boundary state to the one incorporating non-constant gauge field strength as an external background coupled to the boundary of a string worldsheet in bosonic string theory. This newly defined boundary state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koji Hashimoto

Dual super Dp-brane actions are constructed by carrying out a duality transformation of the world-volume U(1) gauge field. The resulting world-volume actions, which contain a (p - 2)-form gauge field, are shown to have the expected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Jaemo Park , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

We formulate world-volume actions that describe the dynamics of Dirichlet p-branes in a flat 10d background. The fields in these theories consist of the 10d superspace coordinates and an abelian world-volume gauge field. The global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

We study fluctuations of time-dependent fuzzy two-sphere solutions of the non-abelian DBI action of D0-branes, describing a bound state of a spherical D2-brane with N D0-branes. The quadratic action for small fluctuations is shown to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Papageorgakis , S. Ramgoolam , N. Toumbas

We construct the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E(11) and its first fundamental representation at lowest order and appropriate to spacetime dimensions four to seven. This leads to a non-linear realisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David S. Berman , Hadi Godazgar , Malcolm J. Perry , Peter West

The goal of this paper is to re-examine D-brane Ramond-Ramond field couplings in the presence of a B-field. We will argue that the generalised geometry induced on the world volume by the B-field results in an important but subtle change on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Alexander Kahle , Ruben Minasian

The non-commutative geometry is revisited from the perspective of a generalized D p-brane. In particular, we analyze the open bosonic string world-sheet description and show that an effective non-commutative description on a D p-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Supriya Kar

A couple of issues concerning the effective dynamics of D-branes in string theory are discussed. Primarily, I am concerned with linearization of the actions by introduction of non-propagating fields and a full super- and kappa-symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Cederwall

We construct the world-volume action for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories. This action is invariant under all the unbroken supersymmetries in the bulk, but these symmetries are realised as spontaneously broken symmetries in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We construct a gauge-fixing procedure in the path integral for gravitational models with branes and boundaries. This procedure incorporates a set of gauge conditions which gauge away effectively decoupled diffeomorphisms acting in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. O. Barvinsky