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We calculate the electrical and thermal conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas with strong spin--orbit coupling in which the scattering is dominated by electron--electron collisions. Despite the apparent absence of Galilean…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 K. E. Nagaev , A. A. Manoshin

We address the ballistic transmission of charge carriers across ordered line defects in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides. Our study reveals the presence of a transport gap driven by spin-orbit interactions, spin and valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Artem Pulkin , Oleg V. Yazyev

We evaluate the non-equilibrium spin polarization induced by an applied electric field for a tight-binding model of electron states at oxides interfaces in LAO/STO heterostructures. By a combination of analytic and numerical approaches we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Goetz Seibold , Sergio Caprara , Roberto Raimondi

We study the effect of electron-phonon interactions on the electrical conductance of a helical edge state of a two-dimensional topological insulator. We show that the edge deformation caused by bulk acoustic phonons modifies the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Solofo Groenendijk , Giacomo Dolcetto , Thomas L. Schmidt

Measurements and modeling of electron spin transport and dynamics are used to characterize hyperfine interactions in Fe/GaAs devices with $n$-GaAs channels. Ga and As nuclei are polarized by electrically injected electron spins, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. K. Chan , Q. O. Hu , J. Zhang , T. Kondo , C. J. Palmstrøm , P. A. Crowell

Obtaining highly spin-polarized currents in molecular junctions is crucial and desirable for nanoscale spintronics devices. Motivated by our recent symmetry-based theoretical argument for complete blocking of one spin conductance channel in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Dongzhe Li , Yannick J. Dappe , Alexander Smogunov

Charge transport in topological insulators is primarily characterised by so-called topologically projected helical edge states, where charge carriers are correlated in spin and momentum. In principle, dissipation-less current can be carried…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Jesse A. Vaitkus , Cong Son Ho , Jared H. Cole

The generation of non-equilibrium electron spin polarization, spin transport, and spin detection are fundamental in many quantum devices. We demonstrate that a lattice of magnetic nanodots enhances the electron spin polarization in…

We theoretically study the spin-polarized transport through a single-molecule magnet, which is weakly coupled to ferromagnetic leads, by means of the rate-equation approach. We consider both the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Haiqing Xie , Qiang Wang , Bo Chang , Hujun Jiao , J. -Q. Liang

We show that electron tunneling from edge states in two-dimensional topological insulator into a parallel electron waveguide leads to the appearance of spin-polarized current in the waveguide. The spin polarization $P$ can be very close to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

A theory of spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet-semiconductor heterostructures, based on a unified semiclassical description of ballistic and diffusive transport in semiconductors, is outlined. The aim is to provide a framework…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lipperheide , U. Wille

Motivated by experimental reports on chirality induced spin selectivity, we investigate a minimal model that allows us to calculate the charge and spin conductances through helical molecules analytically. The spin-orbit interaction is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Richard Korytár , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek , Ferdinand Evers

The spin-polarized transport is investigated in a new type of magnetic tunnel junction which consists of two ferromagnetic electrodes separated by a magnetic barrier and a nonmagnetic metallic spacer. Based on the transfer matrix method and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ali A. Shokri , Alireza Saffarzadeh

We study the properties of spin systems realized by cold polar molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions in two dimensions. Using a spin wave theory, that allows for the full treatment of the characteristic long-distance tail of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-12 David Peter , Steffen Müller , Stefan Wessel , Hans Peter Büchler

This work explores spin filtration in a helical magnetic system within a tight-binding framework, where neighboring magnetic moments are aligned antiparallel. The helix experiences a slowly-varying diagonal disorder, following a cosine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Suparna Sarkar , Santanu K. Maiti , David Laroze

A theory of spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures, based on a unified semiclassical description of ballistic and diffusive transport in semiconductor structures, is developed. The aim is to provide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Lipperheide , U. Wille

We measure singlet-triplet dephasing in a two-electron double quantum dot in the presence of an exchange interaction which can be electrically tuned from much smaller to much larger than the hyperfine energy. Saturation of dephasing and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. A. Laird , J. R. Petta , A. C. Johnson , C. M. Marcus , A. Yacoby , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Polyalanine molecules (PA) with an {\alpha}-helix conformation gathered recently a lot of interest as the propagation of electrons through the chiral backbone structure comes along with spin polarization of the transmitted electrons. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Nguyen T. N. Ha , L. Rasabathina , O. Hellwig , A. Sharma , G. Salvan , S. Yochelis , Y. Paltiel , L. T. Baczewski , C. Tegenkamp

In this work, we study the spin polarization in the $MoS(Se)_{2}-WS(Se)_{2}$ Transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures by using the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method and a three-band tight-binding model near the edges of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 S. Hannan Mouasvi , H. Simchi

Selected problems of fundamental importance for spintronics and spin-polarized transport are reviewed, some of them with a special emphasis on their applications in quantum computing and coherent control of quantum dynamics. The role of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Das Sarma , Jaroslav Fabian , Xuedong Hu , Igor Zutic