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In the ballistic regime, the metallic temperature dependence of the conductivity in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon is found to change non-monotonically with the degree of spin polarization. In particular, it fades away just…

The generation, manipulation and detection of spin-polarized electrons in nanostructures define the main challenges of spin-based electronics[1]. Amongst the different approaches for spin generation and manipulation, spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham

We study the spin polarization induced by a current flow in clean two dimensional electron gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. This geometric effect originates from special properties of the electron's scattering at the edges of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We present expressions for electromagnetic helicity amplitudes and spin observables for any elastic spin 1/2 - spin 1/2 scattering to first order in QED. In particular all electromagnetic helicity amplitudes and spin observables for elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. S. O'Brien , N. H. Buttimore

Antiferromagnets offer an attractive platform for spintronics due to their absence of net magnetization and ultrafast spin dynamics, yet their intrinsically spin-compensated electronic structure has traditionally limited their active role…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Joel Bobadilla , Alberto Camjayi

A longstanding goal of research in semiconductor spintronics is the ability to inject, modulate, and detect electron spin in a single device. A simple prototype consists of a lateral semiconductor channel with two ferromagnetic contacts,…

In spin-polarized bipolar transport both electrons and holes in doped semiconductors contribute to spin-charge coupling. The current conversion between the minority (as referred to carriers and not spin) and majority carriers leads to novel…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Das Sarma , Jaroslav Fabian , Igor Zutic

We consider electrical transport through molecules with Heisenberg-coupled spins arranged in a ring structure in the presence of an easy-axis anisotropy. The molecules are coupled to two metallic leads and a gate. In the charged state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Daniel Loss

We explicitly account for electron-electron interactions when modeling low-dimensional helical organic molecules. We show that competition between various hopping channels, together with interaction-induced double- and superexchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jacek Herbrych , Maria Daghofer

Spin injection and detection in silicon is a difficult problem, in part because the weak spin-orbit coupling and indirect gap preclude using standard optical techniques. We propose two ways to overcome this difficulty, and illustrate their…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Igor Zutic , Jaroslav Fabian , Steven C. Erwin

We study the electron and spin transport in a van der Waals system formed by one layer with strong spin-orbit coupling and a second layer without spin-orbit coupling, in the regime when the interlayer tunneling is random. We find that in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 M. Rodriguez-Vega , G. Schwiete , Enrico Rossi

We consider thermoelectric transport properties of the edge states of a two dimensional topological insulator in a double quantum point contact geometry coupled to two thermally biased reservoirs. Both spin-preserving and spin-flipping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Flavio Ronetti , Luca Vannucci , Giacomo Dolcetto , Matteo Carrega , Maura Sassetti

We study high-field spin transport of electrons in a quasi one-dimensional channel of a $GaAs$ gate controlled spin interferometer (SPINFET) using a semiclassical formalism (spin density matrix evolution coupled with Boltzmann transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 S. Pramanik , S. bandyopadhyay , M. Cahay

We propose quantum devices having spin-orbit coupling (but no magnetic fields or magnetic materials) that, when attached to leads, yield a high degree of transmitted electron polarization. An example of such a simple device is treated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

The presence of edge channels in the quantum Hall regime leads to dissipationless charge transport over long distances. When graphene is interfaced with a magnetic material, the exchange interaction lifts the Landau levels spin degeneracy.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Maxen Cosset-Chéneau , Boxuan Yang , Bart J. van Wees

We consider "shuttling" of spin-polarized electrons between two magnetic electrodes (half-metals) by a movable dot with a single electronic level. If the magnetization of the electrodes is antiparallel we show that the transmittance of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Y. Gorelik , S. I. Kulinich , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , V. M. Vinokur

Quantum interference effects in rings provide suitable means for controlling spin at mesoscopic scales. Here we apply such a control mechanism to the spin-dependent transport in a ballistic quasi one dimensional ring patterned in two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

The influence of disorder and interaction on the ground state polarization of the two-dimensional (2D) correlated electron gas is studied by numerical investigations of unrestricted Hartree-Fock equations. The ferromagnetic ground state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Nita , V. Dinu , A. Aldea , B. Tanatar

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

We investigate the enhancement of spin polarization in a quantum wire in the presence of a constriction and a spin-orbit coupling segment. It is shown that the spin-filtering effect is significantly heightened in comparison with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Jun-Feng Liu , Zhi-Cheng Zhong , Lei Chen , Dingping Li , Chao Zhang , Zhongshui Ma