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Topos theory occupies a singular place in contemporary mathematics: born from Grothendieck's algebraic geometry, it has emerged as a unifying language for geometry, topology, algebra, and logic. This book offers a progressive introduction…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Olivia Caramello , Laurent Lafforgue

We study criteria for a ring - or more generally, for a small category - to be Gorenstein and for a module over it to be of finite projective dimension. The goal is to unify the universal coefficient theorems found in the literature and to…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2020-07-27 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio , Greg Stevenson , Jan Stovicek

Automorphism groups of locally finite trees provide a large class of examples of simple totally disconnected locally compact groups. It is desirable to understand the connections between the global and local structure of such a group.…

群论 · 数学 2012-01-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Tom De Medts

We provide the rigorous foundations for a categorical approach to the classification of C*-dynamics up to cocycle conjugacy. Given a locally compact group $G$, we consider a category of (twisted) $G$-C*-algebras, where morphisms between two…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-02-22 Gabor Szabo

The class $\mathfrak C $ relative to countably compact topological spaces and the class $\mathfrak P$ relative to pseudocompact spaces introduced by Z. Frol\'ik are naturally generalized relative to every topological property. We provide a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-10 Paolo Lipparini

We consider local-global principles for torsors under linear algebraic groups, over function fields of curves over complete discretely valued fields. The obstruction to such a principle is a version of the Tate-Shafarevich group; and for…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-08 David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Daniel Krashen

We propose a method that learns a discriminative yet semantic space for object categorization, where we also embed auxiliary semantic entities such as supercategories and attributes. Contrary to prior work which only utilized them as side…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-10 Sung Ju Hwang , Leonid Sigal

We extend the 2-representation theory of finitary 2-categories to certain 2-categories with infinitely many objects, denoted locally finitary 2-categories, and extend the classical classification results of simple transitive…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-01-19 James Macpherson

Traditional category theory is typically based on set-theoretic principles and ideas, which are often non-constructive. An alternative approach to formalizing category theory is to use E-category theory, where hom sets become setoids. Our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 David G. Berry , Marcelo P. Fiore

We introduce a new categorical and constructive foundation for analytic approximation based on a Contextual Choice Principle (CCP), which enforces locality and compatibility in the construction of mathematical objects. Central to our…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Andreu Ballus Santacana

Broadly speaking the present is a homotopy complement to the book of Giraud, albeit in a couple of different ways. In the first place there is a representability theorem for maps to a topological champ (a.k.a. stack) and whence an extremely…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-06 Michael McQuillan

The notion of a categorical quotient can be generalized since its standard categorical concept does not recover the expected quotients in certain categories. We present a more general formulation in the form of $\mathcal{F}$-quotients in a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-29 Jordan Mitchell Barrett , Valentino Vito

We propose the design of novel categorical generative AI architectures (GAIAs) using topos theory, a type of category that is ``set-like": a topos has all (co)limits, is Cartesian closed, and has a subobject classifier. Previous theoretical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Sridhar Mahadevan

Current continuous generative models (e.g., Diffusion Models, Flow Matching) implicitly assume that locally consistent causal mechanisms naturally yield globally coherent counterfactuals. In this paper, we prove that this assumption fails…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Rui Wu , Hong Xie , Yongjun Li

A topology is defined on the mapping class group of a compact connected orientable surface. It is shown that a notion of "genericity" on subsets of the mapping class group arises from this definition. Many plausible results follow from this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-06 Ingrid Irmer

In the late 1990's, R. Coleman and R. Greenberg (independently) asked for a global property characterizing those $p$-ordinary cuspidal eigenforms whose associated Galois representation becomes decomposable upon restriction to a…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Francesc Castella , Carl Wang-Erickson , Haruzo Hida

We prove that any tame abstract elementary class categorical in a suitable cardinal has an eventually global good frame: a forking-like notion defined on all types of single elements. This gives the first known general construction of a…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-03-11 Sebastien Vasey

Recent advancements in language representation learning primarily emphasize language modeling for deriving meaningful representations, often neglecting style-specific considerations. This study addresses this gap by creating generic,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Phil Ostheimer , Marius Kloft , Sophie Fellenz

It is well known that general recursion cannot be expressed within Martin-Loef's type theory and various approaches have been proposed to overcome this problem still maintaining the termination of the computation of the typable terms. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Claudio Sacerdoti Coen , Silvio Valentini

Bilinear maps and their classifying tensor products are well-known in the theory of linear algebra, and their generalization to algebras of commutative monads is a classical result of monad theory. Motivated by constructions needed in…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Tomáš Jakl , Dan Marsden , Nihil Shah
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