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相关论文: The Algebra and Geometry of Isometries

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A problem that is simple to state in the context of spherical geometry, and that seems rather interesting, appears to have been unexamined to date in the mathematical literature. The problem can also be recast as a problem in the real…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Michael Q. Rieck

Using the representation of the isometries as 2x2 invertible matrices over the division algebra $\H$ of quaternions, we give an algebraic characterization of the dynamical types of the orientation-preserving isometries of the hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-05 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

In a previous paper, the general approach for treatment of algebraic equations of different order in gravity theory was exposed, based on the important distinction between covariant and contravariant metric tensor components. In the present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We investigate submanifolds in space forms such that every geodesic orthogonal to the submanifold intersects a fixed totally geodesic submanifold. We obtain an application to horospheres in Hadamard manifolds.

By recasting metrical geometry in a purely algebraic setting, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries can be studied over a general field with an arbitrary quadratic form. Both an affine and a projective version of this new theory are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norman J. Wildberger

We define 2-calibrated structures, which are analogs of symplectic structures in odd dimensions. We show the existence of differential topological constructions compatible with the structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 David Martinez Torres

There are versions of "calculus" in many settings, with various mixtures of algebra and analysis. In these informal notes we consider a few examples that suggest a lot of interesting questions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

The paper has a form of a talk on the given topic. It consists of three parts. The first part of the paper contains main notions, the second one is devoted to logical geometry, the third part describes types and isotypeness. The problems…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-06-05 Boris Plotkin

We study the notion of geometric structures for toposes: This generalizes the notion of (X,G) manifolds. We give some applications to algebraic geometry

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A Tsemo

We define and investigate a geometric object, called an associative geometry, corresponding to an associative algebra (and, more generally, to an associative pair). Associative geometries combine aspects of Lie groups and of generalized…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-05-19 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

We define and investigate a geometric object, called an associative geometry, corresponding to an associative algebra (and, more generally, to an associative pair). Associative geometries combine aspects of Lie groups and of generalized…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-05-31 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

We provide a clarification of the classification of two-dimensional algebras over an arbitrary base field. Using this clarification, we determine the number of non-isomorphic two-dimensional algebras over a finite field.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 U. Bekbaev

This is an expository article for Elsevier's Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics on the subject in the title. Comments/corrections welcome.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-04-19 A. Doliwa , P. M. Santini

We give a survey of results on the geometry of complex algebraic Q-acyclic surfaces, so-called 'Q-homology planes', including some recent results.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-21 Karol Palka

We describe various structures of algebraic nature on the space of continuous valuations on convex sets, their properties (like versions of Poincar\'e duality and hard Lefschetz theorem), and their relations and applications to integral…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Semyon Alesker

We present alternative postulates for Euclidean geometry whose merit is that they lead to a new class of invariants and associated geometries for real finite-dimensional unital associative algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-09-11 Fred Greensite

Universal algebraic geometry allows considering of geometric properties of every universal algebra. When two algebras have same algebraic geometry? We must consider the categories of algebraic closed sets of these algebras to answer this…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-03 A. Tsurkov

This paper examines the concept of gluing, placing it within its most general categorical context and tracing its foundational role in the broader architecture of algebraic geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-06 Sophie Marques , Damas Mgani

We will show the usefulness of the tools of Symplectic and Presymplectic Geometry and the corresponding Lie algebraic methods in different problems in Geometric Optics.

光学 · 物理学 2008-11-06 J. F. Cariñena , C. López , J. Nasarre

The automorphisms groups and derivation algebras of all two-dimensional algebras over algebraically closed fields are described.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-10 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov