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Although cosmological observations suggest that the fluctuations of seed fields are almost Gaussian, the possibility of a small deviation of their fields from Gaussianity is widely discussed. Theoretically, there exist numerous inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Maresuke Shiraishi

Forthcoming datasets from the Planck experiment and others are in a position to probe the CMB non-Gaussianity with higher accuracy than has yet been possible and potentially open a new window into the physics of the very early universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Iain A. Brown

The measurements of the statistical properties of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) fluctuations enable us to probe the physics of the very early Universe especially at the epoch of inflation. A particular interest lays on the detection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 S. Pires , S. Plaszczynski , A. Lavabre

If the primordial fluctuations are non-Gaussian, then this non-Gaussianity will be apparent in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky. With their sensitive all-sky observation, MAP and Planck satellites should be able to detect weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Eiichiro Komatsu , David N. Spergel

We consider contributions to non-Gaussianity of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from remnants of post-inflationary phase transitions in the very early universe. Such signatures can optimistically be used to discover evidence of new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Alessandra Silvestri , Mark Trodden

We develop a new, efficient code for solving the second-order Einstein-Boltzmann equations, and use it to estimate the intrinsic CMB non-Gaussianity arising from the non-linear evolution of density perturbations. The full calculation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Guido W. Pettinari , Christian Fidler , Robert Crittenden , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

In the last few decades, advances in observational cosmology have given us a standard model of cosmology. We know the content of the universe to within a few percent. With more ambitious experiments on the way, we hope to move beyond the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Amit P. S. Yadav , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Primordial magnetic fields lead to non-Gaussian signals in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) even at the lowest order, as magnetic stresses, and the temperature anisotropy they induce, depend quadratically on the magnetic field. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-03 T. R. Seshadri , Kandaswamy Subramanian

We present theoretical and observational studies of non-Gaussian fluctuations in CMB, by using the angular bispectrum and trispectrum. We predict the primary angular bispectrum from inflation, and forecast how well we can measure the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiichiro Komatsu

We present an all-sky formalism for the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) bispectrum induced by the primordial non-Gaussianities not only in scalar but also in vector and tensor fluctuations. We find that the bispectrum can be formed in an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Maresuke Shiraishi , Daisuke Nitta , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi

We study the degree to which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one polarization $B$ mode with two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Alex van Engelen , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

Since cosmic-microwave-background (CMB) and large-scale-structure (LSS) data will shortly improve dramatically with the Microwave Anisotropy Probe (MAP) and Planck Surveyor, and the Anglo-Australian 2-Degree Field (2dF) and Sloan Digital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Licia Verde , Limin Wang , Alan Heavens , Marc Kamionkowski

We review in a pedagogical way the present status of the impact of non-Gaussianity (NG) on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. We first show how to set the initial conditions at second-order for the (gauge invariant) CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

The most direct probe of non-Gaussian initial conditions has come from bispectrum measurements of temperature fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background and of the matter and galaxy distribution at large scales. Such bispectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Liguori , E. Sefusatti , J. R. Fergusson , E. P. S. Shellard

I will discuss to what degree the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one $B$-mode polarization fluctuation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 P. Daniel Meerburg

All the analyses of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature maps up--to--date show that CMB anisotropies follow a Gaussian distribution. On the other hand, astrophysical foregrounds which hamper the detection of the CMB angular power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Argüeso , J. González-Nuevo , L. Toffolatti

Following the pioneering observations with COBE in the early 1990s, studies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have focused on temperature and polarization anisotropies. CMB spectral distortions - tiny departures of the CMB energy…

After the precise observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy power spectrum, attention is now being focused on the higher order statistics of the CMB anisotropies. Since linear evolution preserves the statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Babich , Matias Zaldarriaga

We compute the bispectrum induced in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarisation by the evolution of the primordial density perturbations using the second-order Boltzmann code SONG. We show that adding polarisation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Guido W. Pettinari , Christian Fidler , Robert Crittenden , Kazuya Koyama , Antony Lewis , David Wands

COBE has provided us with a whole-sky map of the CBR anisotropies. However, even if the noise level is negligible when the four year COBE data are available, the cosmic variance will prevent us from obtaining information about the Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Xiaochun Luo
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