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相关论文: Environment induced entanglement in many-body meso…

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Entanglement is essential in quantum information science. Typically, the inevitable coupling between quantum systems and environment inhibits entanglement from being created between long-distance subsystems and being maintained for a long…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Yuebing Zhou , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

The dynamics of a simple spin chain (2 spins) coupled to bosonic baths at different temperatures is studied. The analytical solution for the reduced density matrix of the system is found. The dynamics and temperature dependence of spin-spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Ilya Sinaysky , Francesco Petruccione , Daniel Burgarth

The key feature of a quantum spin coupled to a harmonic bath---a model dissipative quantum system---is competition between oscillator potential energy and spin tunneling rate. We show that these opposing tendencies cause environmental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Soumya Bera , Serge Florens , Harold U. Baranger , Nicolas Roch , Ahsan Nazir , Alex W. Chin

Entanglement is a vital property of multipartite quantum systems, characterised by the inseparability of quantum states of objects regardless of their spatial separation. Generation of entanglement between increasingly macroscopic and…

The quantum dynamics of mesoscopic or macroscopic systems is always complicated by their coupling to many "environmental" modes.At low T these environmental effects are dominated by localised modes, such as nuclear and paramagnetic spins,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Philip Stamp

We use concepts from quantum cryptography to relate the entanglement in many-body mixed states to standard correlation functions. If a system can be used as a resource for distilling private keys -- random classical bits that are shared by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Samuel J. Garratt , Max McGinley

In recent years it has been found that quantum systems can posses entanglement in equilibrium thermal states provided temperature is low enough. In the present work we explore a possibility of having entanglement in nonequilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Marko Znidaric

We show how entangled steady states can be prepared by purely dissipative dynamics in a system coupled to a thermal environment. While entanglement is hindered by thermalization when the system and environment exchange a conserved quantity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Vince Hou , Eric Kleinherbers , Shane P. Kelly , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We study the dynamics of entanglement between two spins which is created by the coupling to a common thermal reservoir. The reservoir is a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Ising transverse field chain thermally excited, the two defect spins couple to two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Pierre Wendenbaum , Bruno G. Taketani , Endre Kajari , Giovanna Morigi , Dragi Karevski

We study the asymptotic entanglement of two quantum harmonic oscillators nonlinearly coupled to an environment. Coupling to independent baths and a common bath are investigated. Numerical results obtained using the Wangsness-Bloch-Redfield…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Aurora Voje , Alexander Croy , Andreas Isacsson

Preserving multipartite entanglement in open many-body quantum systems is fundamentally limited by unavoidable environmental noise. We study the open-system dynamics of multipartite entanglement in an anisotropic XXZ spin chain interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Samudra Sur , Saikat Sur

We study the entanglement dynamics for a two-spin system coupled to a spin environment of different configurations by z-x type interaction. The models considered in this paper are solved both analytically and numerically giving rise to some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Jie Xu , Jun Jing , Ting Yu

We study the dynamical stability of the entanglement between the two spin ensembles in the presence of an environment. For a comparative study, we consider the two cases: a single spin ensemble, and two ensembles linearly coupled to a bath,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. T. Ng , S. Bose

It is common knowledge that coupling to a heat bath, in general, tends to reduce the entanglement in a quantum system. In recent years, increasing interest has been devoted to the opposite situation where thermal or specifically tailored…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Christopher Eltschka , Daniel Braun , Jens Siewert

We consider the quantum dynamics of two spin-1/2 systems, each coupled to a bath of oscillators, so that a bath-mediated coupling is generated between the spins. We find that the interactions destroys any coherent motion of the 2 spins,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

We study the dynamical behavior of two initially entangled qubits, each locally coupled to an environment embodied by an interacting spin chain. We consider energy-exchange qubit-environment couplings resulting in a rich and highly non…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. J. G. Apollaro , A. Cuccoli , C. Di Franco , M. Paternostro , F. Plastina , P. Verrucchi

We investigate the mixed-state entanglement between two spins embedded in the XXZ Heisenberg chain under thermal equilibrium. By deriving an analytical expression for the entanglement of two-spin thermal states and extending this analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Dihang Sun , Zhigang Hu , Biao Wu

We investigate the presence of multipartite entanglement in macroscopic spin chains. We discuss the Heisenberg and the XY model and derive bounds on the internal energy for systems without multipartite entanglement. Based on this we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Otfried Guehne , Geza Toth , Hans J. Briegel

In this work, we establish a so-called "system-bath entanglement theorem", for arbitrary systems coupled with Gaussian environments. This theorem connects the entangled system-bath response functions in the total composite space to those of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Peng-Li Du , Yao Wang , Rui-Xue Xu , Hou-Dao Zhang , YiJing Yan

he thermal entanglement is generated by weakly interacting atoms with an isotropic spin-1 chain. The decoherence of the entanglement is mainly investigated. The effective Hamiltonian is analytically obtained by the approximation method of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xiang Hao