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Kernel methods are an extremely popular set of techniques used for many important machine learning and data analysis applications. In addition to having good practical performances, these methods are supported by a well-developed theory.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-23 Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan , Mark Rudelson

The history of the seemingly simple problem of straight line fitting in the presence of both $x$ and $y$ errors has been fraught with misadventure, with statistically ad hoc and poorly tested methods abounding in the literature. The problem…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-15 Deaglan Bartlett , Harry Desmond

This paper presents a iterative optimization method, explicit shape regression, for face pose detection and localization. The regression function is learnt to find out the entire facial shape and minimize the alignment errors. A cascaded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Wenye He

Micro-expression recognition (\textbf{MER}) has attracted lots of researchers' attention in a decade. However, occlusion will occur for MER in real-world scenarios. This paper deeply investigates an interesting but unexplored challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Qirong Mao , Ling Zhou , Wenming Zheng , Xiuyan Shao , Xiaohua Huang

Many deblurring and blur kernel estimation methods use a maximum a posteriori (MAP) approach or deep learning-based classification techniques to sharpen an image and/or predict the blur kernel. We propose a regression approach using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Luis G. Varela , Laura E. Boucheron , Steven Sandoval , David Voelz , Abu Bucker Siddik

Recovering a large matrix from limited measurements is a challenging task arising in many real applications, such as image inpainting, compressive sensing and medical imaging, and this kind of problems are mostly formulated as low-rank…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 Yilun Wang , Xinhua Su

Deep learning has demonstrated success in many applications; however, their use in healthcare has been limited due to the lack of transparency into how they generate predictions. Algorithms such as Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Long V. Ho , Melissa D. Aczon , David Ledbetter , Randall Wetzel

In this paper we investigate panel regression models with interactive fixed effects. We propose two new estimation methods that are based on minimizing convex objective functions. The first method minimizes the sum of squared residuals with…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-10 Hyungsik Roger Moon , Martin Weidner

Dimensionality reduction (DR) of image features plays an important role in image retrieval and classification tasks. Recently, two types of methods have been proposed to improve the both the accuracy and efficiency for the dimensionality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Yao Nan , Qian Feng , Sun Zuolei

We propose a method to address challenges in unconstrained face detection, such as arbitrary pose variations and occlusions. First, a new image feature called Normalized Pixel Difference (NPD) is proposed. NPD feature is computed as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Shengcai Liao , Anil K. Jain , Stan Z. Li

In this paper, we address a key limitation of existing 2D face recognition methods: robustness to occlusions. To accomplish this task, we systematically analyzed the impact of facial attributes on the performance of a state-of-the-art face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Xiang Xu , Nikolaos Sarafianos , Ioannis A. Kakadiaris

With the recent advancement of deep convolutional neural networks, significant progress has been made in general face recognition. However, the state-of-the-art general face recognition models do not generalize well to occluded face images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Haibo Qiu , Dihong Gong , Zhifeng Li , Wei Liu , Dacheng Tao

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is the problem of approximating a nonnegative matrix with the product of two low-rank nonnegative matrices and has been shown to be particularly useful in many applications, e.g., in text mining, image…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-13 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

In this paper we address the problem of recovering a matrix, with inherent low rank structure, from its lower dimensional projections. This problem is frequently encountered in wide range of areas including pattern recognition, wireless…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Anupriya Gogna , Ankita Shukla , Angshul Majumdar

We describe a new multiresolution "nested encoder-decoder" convolutional network architecture and use it to annotate morphological patterns in reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) images of human skin for aiding cancer diagnosis. Skin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Alican Bozkurt , Kivanc Kose , Christi Alessi-Fox , Melissa Gill , Dana H. Brooks , Jennifer G. Dy , Milind Rajadhyaksha

In ultrasound tomography, the speed of sound inside an object is estimated based on acoustic measurements carried out by sensors surrounding the object. An accurate forward model is a prominent factor for high-quality image reconstruction,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Janne Koponen , Timo Lähivaara , Jari Kaipio , Marko Vauhkonen

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a relatively new unsupervised learning algorithm that decomposes a nonnegative data matrix into a parts-based, lower dimensional, linear representation of the data. NMF has applications in image…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-08 Matthew Corsetti , Ernest Fokoué

In this paper, we propose a model-driven channel estimation method utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) derived from image super-resolution (SR). Instead of completely abandoning traditional communication modules as data-driven…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-02 Xin Ru , Li Wei , Youyun Xu

The popularity of Artificial intelligence and machine learning have prompted researchers to use it in the recent researches. The proposed method uses K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm for segmentation of medical images, extracting of image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Ayesha Heena , Nagashettappa Biradar , Najmuddin M. Maroof , Surbhi Bhatia , Rashmi Agarwal , Kanta Prasad

Modern technologies are producing datasets with complex intrinsic structures, and they can be naturally represented as matrices instead of vectors. To preserve the latent data structures during processing, modern regression approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Hang Zhang , Fengyuan Zhu , Shixin Li