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It is well known that at the gel-liquid phase transition temperature a lipid bilayer membrane exhibits an increased ion permeability. We analyze the quantized currents in which the increased permeability presents itself. The open time…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Jill Gallaher , Katarzyna Wodzinska , Thomas Heimburg , Martin Bier

Coarse-grained model for saturated (DCPC, DLPC, DMPC, DPPC, DSPC) and unsaturated (POPC, DOPC) phospholipids is introduced within the Single Chain Mean Field theory. A single set of parameters adjusted for DMPC bilayers gives an adequate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Yachong Guo , Sergey Pogodin , Vladimir A. Baulin

We present a neutron spin echo study (NSE) of the nanosecond dynamics of polyethylene glycol (PEG) functionalised nanosized gold particles dissolved in D$_2$O at two temperatures and two different PEG molecular weights. The analysis of the…

We present a numerical study of noncolloidal spherical and rigid particles suspended in Newtonian, shear thinning and shear thickening fluids employing an Immersed Boundary Method. We consider a linear Couette configuration to explore a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Dhiya Alghalibi , Iman Lashgari , Luca Brandt , Sarah Hormozi

We consider the hydrodynamics of lipid bilayers containing transmembrane proteins of arbitrary shape. This biologically-motivated problem is relevant to the cell membrane, whose fluctuating dynamics play a key role in phenomena ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Andrew Callan-Jones , Marc Durand , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

An analytically solvable model of unsaturated lipid bilayer is derived by introducing finite bending angle of the unsaturated bond relative to straight part of the lipid chain considered previously in our model of semi-flexible strings. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Boris Kheyfets , Sergei Mukhin

In twisted bilayer graphene, long-wavelength lattice fluctuations on the scale of the moir\'e period are dominated by phason modes, i.e., acoustic branches of the incommensurate lattice resulting from coherent superpositions of optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Héctor Ochoa

We have adsorbed plasmid PuC19 DNA on a supported bilayer. The mobility of the lipids within the bilayer ensured a 2D equilibrium of the DNA molecule. By varying the fraction of cationic lipids in the membrane, we have tuned the surface…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Tatiana Schmatko , Pierre Muller , Mounir Maaloum

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

We present a simple and computationally efficient coarse-grained and solvent-free model for simulating lipid bilayer membranes. In order to be used in concert with particle-based reaction-diffusion simulations, the model is purely based on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Mohsen Sadeghi , Thomas R. Weikl , Frank Noé

One-dimensional bosonic systems, such as helium confined to nanopores, exhibit Luttinger liquid behavior characterized by density waves as collective excitations. We investigate the impact of a scattering potential on a low dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Bernd Rosenow , Adrian Del Maestro

Water molecules on lipid membrane surfaces are known to contribute to membrane stability by connecting lipid molecules and acting as a water bridge. Although the number of water molecules near the membrane fluctuates dynamically, the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Eiji Yamamoto , Takuma Akimoto , Masato Yasui , Kenji Yasuoka

Ultrasound is increasingly being used to modulate the properties of biological membranes for applications in drug delivery and neuromodulation. While various studies have investigated the mechanical aspect of the interaction such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Shamit Shrivastava , Robin O. Cleveland , Matthias F. Schneider

The adhesion bonds connecting a lipid bilayer to an underlying surface may undergo a condensation transition resulting from an interplay between a short range attractive potential between them, and a long range fluctuation-induced potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Nadiv Dharan , Oded Farago

Many cellular organelles are membrane-bound structures with complex membrane composition and shape. Their shapes have been observed to depend on the metabolic state of the organelle, and the mechanisms that couple biochemical pathways and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Toni V. Mendes , Jonas Ranft , Hélène Berthoumieux

Despite intense research, methods for controlling soft matter's spontaneous self-assembly in-to well-defined layers remain a significant challenge. We observed ion-induced structural disconti-nuities of phospholipid vesicles that can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Judith U. De Mel , Sudipta Gupta , Gerald J. Schneider

It has been considered that the effective bending rigidity of fluid membranes should be reduced by thermal undulations. However, recent thorough investigation by Pinnow and Helfrich revealed significance of measure factors for the partition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Water contained within biological membranes plays a critical role in maintaining the separation between intracellular and extracellular environments and facilitating biochemical processes. Variations in membrane composition and temperature…

We study the shape dynamics of a two-component fluid membrane, using a dynamical triangulation monte carlo simulation and a Langevin description. Phase separation induces morphology changes depending on the lateral mobility of the lipids.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. B. Sunil Kumar , Madan Rao

There is mounting evidence that lipid bilayers display conductive properties. However, when interpreting the electrical response of biological membranes to voltage changes, they are commonly considered as inert insulators. However, lipid…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Karis A. Zecchi , Thomas Heimburg