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Accurate estimation of the frequency and magnitude of successive extreme events in energy demand is critical for strategic resource planning. Traditional approaches based on extreme value theory (EVT) are typically limited to modelling…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Grace Burtenshaw , Joe Lane , Meagan Carney

The runup of initial Gaussian narrow-banded and wide-banded wave fields and its statistical characteristics are investigated using direct numerical simulations, based on the nonlinear shallow water equations. The bathymetry consists of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Ahmed Abdalazeez , Ira Didenkulova , Denys Dutykh , Céline Labart

Predicting the occurrence of tail events is of great importance in financial risk management. By employing the method of peak-over-threshold (POT) to identify the financial extremes, we perform a recurrence interval analysis (RIA) on these…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-04-09 Wei-Zhen Li , Jin-Rui Zhai , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Gang-Jin Wang , Wei-Xing Zhou

Max-stable processes are widely used to model spatial extremes. These processes exhibit asymptotic dependence meaning that the large values of the process can occur simultaneously over space. Recently, inverted max-stable processes have…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Jonathan A. Tawn

We address the challenge of estimating the hyperuniformity exponent $\alpha$ of a spatial point process, given only one realization of it. Assuming that the structure factor $S$ of the point process follows a vanishing power law at the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Gabriel Mastrilli , Bartłomiej Błaszczyszyn , Frédéric Lavancier

Temperature scaling is a popular technique for tuning the sharpness of a model distribution. It is used extensively for sampling likely generations and calibrating model uncertainty, and even features as a controllable parameter to many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Andy Shih , Dorsa Sadigh , Stefano Ermon

In this paper, we predict severity of extreme weather events (tropical storms, hurricanes, etc.) using buoy data time series variables such as wind speed and air temperature. The prediction/forecasting method is based on various forecasting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-11-21 Vikas Ramachandra

Understanding extreme ocean environments and their interaction with fixed and floating structures is critical for the design of offshore and coastal facilities. The joint effect of various ocean variables on extreme responses of offshore…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-11-07 Kevin Ewans , Philip Jonathan

Satellite-based remote sensing missions have revolutionized our understanding of the Ocean state and dynamics. Among them, space-borne altimetry provides valuable Sea Surface Height (SSH) measurements, used to estimate surface geostrophic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Theo Archambault , Arthur Filoche , Anastase Charantonis , Dominique Bereziat , Sylvie Thiria

Conditional extreme value theory (EVT) methods promise enhanced forecasting of the extreme tail events that often dominate systemic risk. We present an improved two-tailed peaks-over-threshold (2T-POT) Hawkes model that is adapted for…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-28 Matthew F. Tomlinson , David Greenwood , Marcin Mucha-Kruczynski

Modelling excesses over a high threshold using the Pareto or generalized Pareto distribution (PD/GPD) is the most popular approach in extreme value statistics. This method typically requires high thresholds in order for the (G)PD to fit…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-01-13 Jan Beirlant , Elisabeth Joossens , Johan Segers

We consider random variables observed at arrival times of a renewal process, which possibly depends on those observations and has regularly varying steps with infinite mean. Due to the dependence and heavy tailed steps, the limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Bojan Basrak , Drago Špoljarić

In this paper, we analyze several instrumental records of temperatures at different locations by using new techniques originally developed for the analysis of extreme values of dynamical systems. We show that they have the same recurrence…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Davide Faranda , Sandro Vaienti

Precipitation exceedance probabilities are widely used in engineering design, risk assessment, and floodplain management. While common approaches like NOAA Atlas 14 assume that extreme precipitation characteristics are stationary over time,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-02-05 Yuchen Lu , Ben Seiyon Lee , James Doss-Gollin

In order to describe the extremal behaviour of some stochastic process $X$, approaches from univariate extreme value theory are typically generalized to the spatial domain. In particular, generalized peaks-over-threshold approaches allow…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Max Thannheimer , Marco Oesting

When modeling a vector of risk variables, extreme scenarios are often of special interest. The peaks-over-thresholds method hinges on the notion that, asymptotically, the excesses over a vector of high thresholds follow a multivariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-23 Anas Mourahib , Anna Kiriliouk , Johan Segers

A key building block in the design of ultra-reliable communication systems is a wireless channel model that captures the statistics of rare events occurring due to significant fading. In this paper, we propose a novel methodology based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Niloofar Mehrnia , Sinem Coleri

Acoustic propagation models are widely used in numerous oceanic and other underwater applications. Most conventional models are approximate solutions of the acoustic wave equation, and require accurate environmental knowledge to be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Kexin Li , Mandar Chitre

The extremogram, proposed by Davis and Mikosch (2008), is a useful tool for measuring extremal dependence and checking model adequacy in a time series. We define the extremogram in the spatial domain when the data is observed on a lattice…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-09 Yongbum Cho , Richard A. Davis , Souvik Ghosh

The aim of this work is the quantification and prediction of rare events characterized by extreme intensity in nonlinear waves with broad spectra. We consider a one-dimensional non- linear model with deep-water waves dispersion relation,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Will Cousins , Themistoklis P. Sapsis