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(1) There is a finitely presented group with a word problem which is a uniformly effectively inseparable equivalence relation. (2) There is a finitely generated group of computable permutations with a word problem which is a universal…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-13 André Nies , Andrea Sorbi

Given a group $G$ we write $h(G)$ to denote the maximum number of times that a field extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ appears as the field of values of a conjugacy class of a group. In this work, we prove that $|G|$ is bounded in terms of $h(G)$.…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Juan Martínez Madrid , Marco Vergani

For a finite group $G$, we study the probability $sp(G)$ that, given two elements $x,y \in G$, the cyclic subgroup $\langle x \rangle$ is subnormal in the subgroup $\langle x, y \rangle$. This can be seen as an intermediate invariant…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-08 Pietro Gheri

While looking for abductive explanations of a given set of manifestations, an ordering between possible solutions is often assumed. The complexity of finding/verifying optimal solutions is already known. In this paper we consider the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Paolo Liberatore , Marco Schaerf

We initiate a study of algorithms with a focus on the computational complexity of individual elements, and introduce the fragile complexity of comparison-based algorithms as the maximal number of comparisons any individual element takes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Peyman Afshani , Rolf Fagerberg , David Hammer , Riko Jacob , Irina Kostitsyna , Ulrich Meyer , Manuel Penschuck , Nodari Sitchinava

In this paper we obtain significant bounds for the number of maximal subgroups of a given index of a finite group. These results allow us to give new bounds for the number of random generators needed to generate a finite $d$-generated group…

We provide a new upper bound on the number of conjugacy classes in the group $U_n(q)$ of unitriangular matrices over a finite field. We also compute a similar upper bound for every group in the lower central series of $U_n(q)$.

群论 · 数学 2015-04-01 Andrew Soffer

We solve two open problems concerning syntactic complexity: We prove that the cardinality of the syntactic semigroup of a left ideal or a suffix-closed language with $n$ left quotients (that is, with state complexity $n$) is at most…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Janusz Brzozowski , Marek Szykuła

Lower bounds for some explicit decision problems over the complex numbers are given.

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Gregorio Malajovich

In this paper, we provide some conditions of (super)-solvability and nilpotency of a finite group $G$ based on its number of subgroups $Sub(G)$. Our results generalize the classification of finite groups with less than $20$ subgroups by…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Angsuman Das , Arnab Mandal

We compare the volume of a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ of finite volume and the complexity of its fundamental group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-30 Thomas Delzant , Leonid Potyagailo

This paper depicts algorithms for solving the decision Boolean Satisfiability Problem. An extreme problem is formulated to analyze the complexity of algorithms and the complexity for solving it. A novel and easy reformulation as a lottery…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Carlos Barrón-Romero

We obtain a new upper bound for binary sums with multiplicative characters over variables belong to some sets, having small additive doubling.

数论 · 数学 2017-12-29 Aleksei S. Volostnov

In this paper we are concerned with finite soluble groups $G$ admitting a factorisation $G=AB$, with $A$ and $B$ proper subgroups having coprime order. We are interested in bounding the Fitting height of $G$ in terms of some…

群论 · 数学 2013-11-19 Carlo Casolo , Enrico Jabara , Pablo Spiga

We give upper bounds of the Matveev complexities of two-bridge link complements by constructing their spines explicitly. In particular, we determine the complexities for an infinite sequence of two-bridge links corresponding to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Masaharu Ishikawa , Keisuke Nemoto

We describe quantizations on monoidal categories of modules over finite groups. They are given by quantizers which are elements of a group algebra. Over the complex numbers we find these explicitly. For modules over S3 and A4 we are given…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-05-04 Hilja L. Huru , Valentin V. Lychagin

We establish upper bounds of bit complexity of computing solution operators for symmetric hyperbolic systems of PDEs. Here we continue the research started in in our revious publications where computability, in the rigorous sense of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Svetlana Selivanova , Victor Selivanov

We show that only a rather small proportion of linear equations are solvable in elements of a fixed finitely generated subgroup of a multiplicative group of a number field. The argument is based on modular techniques combined with a…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-07 Alina Ostafe , Carl Pomerance , Igor E. Shparlinski

The incompressibility method is a counting argument in the framework of algorithmic complexity that permits discovering properties that are satisfied by most objects of a class. This paper gives a preliminary insight into Kolmogorov's…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Carles Cardó

We present two uncountable families of finitely generated residually finite groups all having the same profinite completion. One consists of soluble groups, the other of branch groups.

群论 · 数学 2021-07-30 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal
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