English

Counting solvable $\mathcal S$-unit equations and linear recurrence sequences with zeros

Number Theory 2025-03-07 v1

Abstract

We show that only a rather small proportion of linear equations are solvable in elements of a fixed finitely generated subgroup of a multiplicative group of a number field. The argument is based on modular techniques combined with a classical idea of P. Erd\H{o}s (1935). We then use similar ideas to get a tight upper bound on the number of linear recurrence sequences which attain a zero value.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.03985,
  title  = {Counting solvable $\mathcal S$-unit equations and linear recurrence sequences with zeros},
  author = {Alina Ostafe and Carl Pomerance and Igor E. Shparlinski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.03985},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:08:31.877Z