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相关论文: Constraints on cosmological parameters in power-la…

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In this paper, we show that the expansion history of the Universe in power-law cosmology essentially depends on two crucial parameters, namely the Hubble constant $H_{0}$ and deceleration parameter $q$. We find the constraints on these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Suresh Kumar

In this paper, we consider a cosmological model in $ f(R, G) $ gravity in a flat space-time, where $ R $ is the Ricci scalar and $ G $ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The function $ f(R, G) $ is taken as a linear combination of $ R $ and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Anirudh Pradhan , Aroonkumar Beesham

We present a cosmographic study designed to test the simplest type of accelerating cosmology: a flat universe with matter and a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$). Hubble series expansions are fit to the SCP Union2.1 supernova data set to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Brett Bochner , Damon Pappas , Menglu Dong

The expansion rate of the Universe changes with time, initially slowing (decelerating) when the universe was matter dominated, because of the mutual gravitational attraction of all the matter in it, and more recently speeding up…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Muhammad Omer Farooq

In this paper, we study the cosmological constraints from the measurements of Hubble parameters---$H(z)$ data. Here, we consider two kinds of $H(z)$ data: the direct $H_0$ probe from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of Cepheid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Wei Zheng , Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia , You-Ping Wan , Si-Yu Li , Mingzhe Li

In this paper, we use a set of observational $H(z)$ data (OHD) to constrain the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. This data set can be derived from the differential ages of the passively evolving galaxies. Meanwhile, the $\mathcal {A}$-parameter,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hui Lin , Cheng Hao , Xiao Wang , Qiang Yuan , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Bao-Quan Wang

In this paper, we have proposed a generalized parametrization for the deceleration parameter $q$ in order to study the evolutionary history of the universe. We have shown that the proposed model can reproduce three well known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Abdulla Al Mamon

We use the Simon, Verde, & Jimenez (2005) determination of the redshift dependence of the Hubble parameter to constrain cosmological parameters in three dark energy cosmological models. We consider the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, the XCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

In this manuscript, we investigate the constraints on dynamical vacuum models within the framework of $\Lambda(t)$CDM cosmology by assuming a parameterization of the vacuum energy density as $\rho_{\Lambda}(t)=\rho_{\Lambda 0} \left[1 +…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Yerlan Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , M. Bulanbay , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

We discuss the cosmological degeneracy between the Hubble parameter H(z), the age of the universe and cosmological parameters describing simple variations from the minimal LCDM model. We show that independent determinations of the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Daniel G. Figueroa , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

The cosmic acceleration observed in the expansion of the Universe has sparked extensive research into the nature of dark energy, which is known to constitute approximately 70\% of the Universe's energy content. In this study, we explore two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 M. Koussour , N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , N. Myrzakulov

We present cosmological parameter constraints on flat cosmologies dominated by dark energy using various cosmological data including the recent Archeops angular power spectrum measurements. A likelihood analysis of the existing Cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Douspis , A. Riazuelo , Y. Zolnierowski , A. Blanchard

We use cosmography to present constraints on the kinematics of the Universe without postulating any underlying theoretical model a priori. To this end, we use a Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis to perform comparisons to the supernova Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Alejandro Aviles , Christine Gruber , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

We consider cosmic chronometer (CC) data for the Hubble parameter, quasar (QSO) luminosities data of X-rays and ultraviolet rays emission, and the latest measurements of the present value of the Hubble parameter from 2018 Planck mission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Bikash R. Dinda , Haveesh Singirikonda , Subhabrata Majumdar

The current Hubble constant tension is usually presented by comparing constraints on $H_0$ only. However, the post-recombination background cosmic evolution is determined by two parameters in the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Weikang Lin , Katherine J. Mack , Liqiang Hou

The $\Lambda CDM$ expansion could be mimicked by a dark energy coupled to matter. Then, the equation of state $\bar w$ and coupling $\bar Q$ of this coupled dark energy could not be constrained by observations of the Hubble function alone.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Stephane Fay

We constrain the scalar field dark energy model with an inverse power-law potential, i.e., $V(\phi)\propto {\phi}^{-\alpha}$ ($\alpha>0$), from a set of recent cosmological observations by compiling an updated sample of Hubble parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Yun Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Shuo Cao , Yu-Mei Huang , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate observational constraints on cosmological parameters combining 15 measurements of the transversal BAO scale (obtained free of any fiducial cosmology) with Planck-CMB data to explore the parametric space of some cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Rafael C. Nunes , Santosh K. Yadav , J. F. Jesus , Armando Bernui

We use the redshift Hubble parameter $H(z)$ data derived from relative galaxy ages, distant type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) peak, and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) shift parameter data, to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Tian Lan , Yan Gong , Hao-Yi Wan , Tong-Jie Zhang

We analyze how predictions of cosmological models depend on a choice of described observational data, restrictions on flatness, and how this choice can alleviate the $H_0$ tension. These effects are demonstrated in the $w$CDM model in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 G. S. Sharov , E. S. Sinyakov
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