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Quantum criticality of metal-insulator transitions in correlated electron systems is shownto belong to an unconventional universality class with violation of Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson(GLW) scheme formulated for symmetry breaking transitions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

We investigate the short time quantum critical dynamics in the imaginary time relaxation processes of finite size systems. Universal scaling behaviors exist in the imaginary time evolution and in particular, the system undergoes a critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Yu-Rong Shu , Shuai Yin , Dao-Xin Yao

A quantum phase transition may occur in the ground state of a system at zero temperature when a controlling field or interaction is varied. The resulting quantum fluctuations which trigger the transition produce scaling behavior of various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Abolfazl Bayat , Henrik Johannesson , Sougato Bose , Pasquale Sodano

By means of large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the quantum critical scaling of the magnetic excitation gap (the triplon gap) in a three-dimensional dimerized quantum antiferromagnet, the bicubic lattice, and identify…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Maximilian Lohöfer , Stefan Wessel

First order quantum phase transitions (1QPTs) are signaled, in the thermodynamic limit, by discontinuous changes in the ground state properties. These discontinuities affect expectation values of observables, including spatial correlations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 A. Yuste , C. Cartwright , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

The percolation study offers valuable insights into the characteristics of phase transition, shedding light on the underlying mechanisms that govern the formation of global connectivity within the system. We explore the percolation phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Ranran Guo , Xiaobing Li , Rui Wang , Shiyang Chen , Yuanfang Wu , Zhiming Li

We introduce a quantum version for the statistical complexity measure, in the context of quantum information theory, and use it as a signalling function of quantum order-disorder transitions. We discuss the possibility for such transitions…

Characterizing criticality in quantum many-body systems of dimension $\ge 2$ is one of the most important challenges of the contemporary physics. In principle, there is no generally valid theoretical method that could solve this problem. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Cheng Peng , Shi-Ju Ran , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

The study of the Ising model from a percolation perspective has played a significant role in the modern theory of critical phenomena. We consider the celebrated square-lattice Ising model and construct percolation clusters by placing bonds,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Tao Chen , Jinhong Zhu , Wei Zhong , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

We study the Ising model on the triangular lattice with nearest-neighbor couplings $K_{\rm nn}$, next-nearest-neighbor couplings $K_{\rm nnn}>0$, and a magnetic field $H$. This work is done by means of finite-size scaling of numerical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiaofeng Qian , Henk W. J. Bloete

We present an accurate numerical determination of the crossover from classical to Ising-like critical behavior upon approach of the critical point in three-dimensional systems. The possibility to vary the Ginzburg number in our simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Erik Luijten , Kurt Binder

Quasicritical exponents of one-dimensional models displaying a quasitransition at finite temperatures are examined in detail. The quasitransition is characterized by intense sharp peaks in physical quantities such as specific heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Onofre Rojas , Jozef Strecka , Marcelo Leite Lyra , Sergio Martins de Souza

The method of counting loops for calculating the partition function of the Ising model on the two dimensional square lattice is extended to lacunary planar lattices, especially scale invariant fractal lattices, the Sierpi\'nsky carpets with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Michel Perreau

We have performed multicanonical simulations to study the critical behavior of the two-dimensional Ising model with dipole interactions. This study concerns the thermodynamic phase transitions in the range of the interaction \delta where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Jacyana S. M. Fonseca , Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

The q-state Potts model can be formulated in geometric terms, with Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters as fundamental objects. If the phase transition of the model is second order, it can be equivalently described as a percolation transition of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Fortunato , H. Satz

We study the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model below its equilibrium critical temperature, subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. We focus on the multi-droplet regime where the metastable phase decays through nucleation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Korniss , C. J. White , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

A general understanding of quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated materials is still lacking. By exploiting a cutting-edge quantum many-body approach, the dynamical vertex approximation, we make an important progress, determining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 T. Schäfer , A. A. Katanin , K. Held , A. Toschi

The phase transition of the three--dimensional random field Ising model with a discrete ($\pm h$) field distribution is investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Values of the critical exponents for the correlation length, specific…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Heiko Rieger , A. P. Young

The phase transition of the three--dimensional random field Ising model with a discrete ($\pm h$) field distribution is investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Values of the critical exponents for the correlation length, specific…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heiko Rieger , A. P. Young

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in coherent Ising machines (CIMs) are studied via a spectral mapping between the one-dimensional XY spin model and a network of degenerate optical parametric oscillators (DOPOs). This exact correspondence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Jing-Yi-Ran Jin , Shuang-Quan Ma , Qing Ai