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Moir\'e flatbands, occurring, e.g., in twisted bilayer graphene at magic angles, have attracted ample interest due to their high degree of experimental tunability and the intriguing possibility of generating novel strongly interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

Lightly-doped rhombohedral multilayer graphene has recently emerged as one of the most promising material platforms for exploring electronic phases driven by strong Coulomb interactions and non-trivial band topology. This review highlights…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Tobias Wolf , Nemin Wei , Haoxin Zhou , Chunli Huang

We address the interaction of graphene with 3d transition metal adatoms and the formation of localized magnetic moments by means of first-principles calculations. By comparing calculations within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-14 T. O. Wehling , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

In the present paper, we describe the antiferromagnetic and excitonic correlations in the AA-stacked bilayer graphene. We consider the applied external electric field potential to the structure which leads to the electronic charge imbalance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-16 V. Apinyan , T. K. Kopec

A finite Hall conductance under zero magnetic field implies time reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking due to magnetic order. In rhombohedral stacked multilayer graphene, the angular momentum that breaks TRS can result from the orbital degree of…

We theoretically predict that the motion of a polar crystalline layer between two graphene planes exerts Coulomb drag on electrons in graphene, inducing a DC drag current. The physical mechanism underlying this drag arises from intervalley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 A. L. Chudnovskiy

Because of its large density-of-states and the 2{\pi} Berry phase near its low-energy band-contact points, neutral bilayer graphene (BLG) at zero magnetic field (B) is susceptible to chiral-symmetry breaking, leading to a variety of gapped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-03 J. Velasco , Y. Lee , Fan Zhang , Kevin Myhro , David Tran , Michael Deo , Dmitry Smirnov , A. H. MacDonald , C. N. Lau

A graphene bilayer in a transverse magnetic field has a set of Landau levels with energies $E=\pm \sqrt{N(N+1)}\hslash \omega_{c}^{\ast}$ where $\omega_{c}^{\ast}$ is the effective cyclotron frequency and $% N=0,1,2,...$ All Landau levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Cote , Wenchen Luo , Branko Petrov , Yafis Barlas , A. H. MacDonald

Recent experiments have revealed that superconductivity in rhombohedral tetralayer graphene can emerge from a valley-polarized and, hence, chiral normal state. The interplay of pairing and the reduced normal-state symmetries sparked…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Yinqi Chen , Mathias S. Scheurer , Constantin Schrade

We propose that an excitonic gap can be generated along nodal directions by Coulomb interaction in the mixed state of d-wave cuprate superconductors. In a superconductor, the Coulomb interaction usually can not generate any fermion gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hua Jiang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Geng Cheng

We study the problem of Coulomb field-induced charging of the ground state in a system of 2D massive Dirac particles (gapped graphene). As in its 3D QED counterpart, the critical Coulomb coupling is renormalized to higher values, compared…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-05 Vitor M. Pereira , Valeri N. Kotov , A. H. Castro Neto

In a nanographene ring with zigzag edges, the spin-polarized state and the charge-polarized state are stabilized by the on-site and the nearest neighbor Coulomb repulsions, U and V, respectively, within the extended Hubbard model under the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Yamashiro , Yukihiro Shimoi , Kikuo Harigaya , Katsunori Wakabayashi

The optical response and the ground state of graphene and graphene-like systems are determined self-consistently. Deriving equations of motion for the basic variables, graphene Bloch equations are introduced and combined with a variational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 T. Stroucken , J. H. Grönqvist , S. W. Koch

The interaction between electrons in graphene under high magnetic fields drives the formation of a rich set of quantum Hall ferromagnetic phases (QHFM), with broken spin or valley symmetry. Visualizing atomic scale electronic wavefunctions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Xiaomeng Liu , Gelareh Farahi , Cheng-Li Chiu , Zlatko Papic , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Michael P. Zaletel , Ali Yazdani

Nontrivial interacting phases can emerge in elementary materials. As a prime example, continuing advances in device quality have facilitated the observation of a variety of spontaneous quantum Hall-like states, a cascade of Stoner-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Felix Winterer , Fabian R. Geisenhof , Noelia Fernandez , Anna M. Seiler , Fan Zhang , R. Thomas Weitz

Carrier interactions on graphene are studied. The study shows that besides the well known Coulomb repulsion between carriers, there also exist four-fermion interactions associated with U-process, one of which attracts carriers in different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Daqing Liu , Shengli Zhang , Erhu Zhang , Ning Ma , Huawei Chen

We experimentally investigate nonlinear couplings between vibrational modes of strings of cold ions stored in linear ion traps. The nonlinearity is caused by the ions' Coulomb interaction and gives rise to a Kerr-type interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-30 C. F. Roos , T. Monz , K. Kim , M. Riebe , H. Haeffner , D. F. V. James , R. Blatt

We explicitly account for electron-electron interactions when modeling low-dimensional helical organic molecules. We show that competition between various hopping channels, together with interaction-induced double- and superexchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jacek Herbrych , Maria Daghofer

We investigate the electronic confinement in bilayer graphene by topological loops of different shapes. These loops are created by lateral gates acting via gap inversion on the two graphene sheets. For large-area loops the spectrum is well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Nassima Benchtaber , David Sánchez , Llorenç Serra

The competition between long-range and short-range interactions among holes moving in an antiferromagnet (AF), is studied within a model derived from the spin density wave picture of layered transition metal oxides. A novel numerical…