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The nonnegative and positive semidefinite (PSD-) ranks are closely connected to the nonnegative and positive semidefinite extension complexities of a polytope, which are the minimal dimensions of linear and SDP programs which represent this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Andrii Riazanov , Mikhail Vyalyiy

We consider the problem of minimizing a linear function over an affine section of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices, with the additional constraint that the feasible matrix has prescribed rank. When the rank constraint is active,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Simone Naldi

Convex rank tests are partitions of the symmetric group which have desirable geometric properties. The statistical tests defined by such partitions involve counting all permutations in the equivalence classes. Each class consists of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-17 Jason Morton , Lior Pachter , Anne Shiu , Bernd Sturmfels , Oliver Wienand

We consider the problem of recovering low-rank matrices from random rank-one measurements, which spans numerous applications including covariance sketching, phase retrieval, quantum state tomography, and learning shallow polynomial neural…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yuanxin Li , Cong Ma , Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for recovery of low-rank matrices from compressed linear measurements. The underlying idea of this algorithm is to closely approximate the rank function with a smooth function of singular values,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Mohammadreza Malek-Mohammadi , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Mikael Skoglund

The minimum rank of a simple graph $G$ is defined to be the smallest possible rank over all symmetric real matrices whose $ij$th entry (for $i\neq j$) is nonzero whenever $\{i,j\}$ is an edge in $G$ and is zero otherwise. Minimum rank is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-10 Laura DeLoss , Jason Grout , Tracy McKay , Jason Smith , Geoff Tims

Recently, fundamental conditions on the sampling patterns have been obtained for finite completability of low-rank matrices or tensors given the corresponding ranks. In this paper, we consider the scenario where the rank is not given and we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Morteza Ashraphijuo , Xiaodong Wang , Vaneet Aggarwal

This work studies low-rank approximation of a positive semidefinite matrix from partial entries via nonconvex optimization. We characterized how well local-minimum based low-rank factorization approximates a fixed positive semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-08 Ji Chen , Xiaodong Li

Let M be a p-by-q matrix with nonnegative entries. The positive semidefinite rank (psd rank) of M is the smallest integer k for which there exist positive semidefinite matrices $A_i, B_j$ of size $k \times k$ such that $M_{ij} =…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-16 Hamza Fawzi , João Gouveia , Pablo A. Parrilo , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

Optimization problems with rank constraints arise in many applications, including matrix regression, structured PCA, matrix completion and matrix decomposition problems. An attractive heuristic for solving such problems is to factorize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-11 Yudong Chen , Martin J. Wainwright

In this paper, we study the problem of low-rank tensor learning, where only a few of training samples are observed and the underlying tensor has a low-rank structure. The existing methods are based on the sum of nuclear norms of unfolding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Sijia Xia , Michael K. Ng , Xiongjun Zhang

Under the action of the general linear group with tensor structure, the ranks of matrices $A$ and $B$ forming an $m \times n$ pencil $A + \lambda B$ can change, but in a restricted manner. Specifically, with every pencil one can associate a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-20 José Henrique de Morais Goulart , Pierre Comon

Low rank recovery problems have been a subject of intense study in recent years. While the rank function is useful for regularization it is difficult to optimize due to its non-convexity and discontinuity. The standard remedy for this is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-17 Marcus Carlsson , Daniele Gerosa , Carl Olsson

Low-rank modeling has a lot of important applications in machine learning, computer vision and social network analysis. While the matrix rank is often approximated by the convex nuclear norm, the use of nonconvex low-rank regularizers has…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Wenliang Zhong

For the problem of reconstructing a low-rank matrix from a few linear measurements, two classes of algorithms have been widely studied in the literature: convex approaches based on nuclear norm minimization, and non-convex approaches that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-29 Dominik Stöger , Yizhe Zhu

The nonnegative integer rank of a matrix is a variant of the classical nonnegative rank, introduced in the 1980s, where factorizations are required to have integer entries. While computing nonnegative integer rank is generally very hard, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-27 João Gouveia , Amy Wiebe

Minimization of the nuclear norm is often used as a surrogate, convex relaxation, for finding the minimum rank completion (recovery) of a partial matrix. The minimum nuclear norm problem can be solved as a trace minimization semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-16 Shimeng Huang , Henry Wolkowicz

We develop tractable convex relaxations for rank-constrained quadratic optimization problems over $n \times m$ matrices, a setting for which tractable relaxations are typically only available when the objective or constraints admit spectral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-22 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

We present an analysis of sets of matrices with rank less than or equal to a specified number $s$. We provide a simple formula for the normal cone to such sets, and use this to show that these sets are prox-regular at all points with rank…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-24 D. Russell Luke

A symmetric positive semi-definite matrix A is called completely positive if there exists a matrix B with nonnegative entries such that A=BB^T. If B is such a matrix with a minimal number p of columns, then p is called the cp-rank of A. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-22 Jan Brandts , Michal Krizek