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The Sun is a magnetic star, and the only spatio-temporally resolved astrophysical system displaying turbulent MHD thermal convection. This makes it a privileged object of study to understand fluid turbulence in extreme regimes and its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 F. Rincon , P. Barrère , T. Roudier

{{The reappearance of supernova Refsdal with detailed modeling of the lens cluster allows us to measure the time-delay distance,}} which serves as a powerful tool to determine the Hubble constant ($H_0$). We give a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Xiaolei Li , Kai Liao

The study and characterization of the diversity of spatiotemporal patterns generated when a rectangular layer of fluid is locally heated beneath its free surface is presented. We focus on the instability of a stationary cellular pattern of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Montserrat A. Miranda , Javier Burguete

Gas convection is observed in the solar photosphere as the granulation, i.e., having highly time-dependent cellular patterns, consisting of numerous bright cells called granules and dark surrounding-channels called intergranular lanes. Many…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 T. Oba , Y. Iida , T. Shimizu

A generalization of the Drude model is studied. On the one hand, the free motion of the particles is allowed to be sub- or superdiffusive; on the other hand, the distribution of the time delay between collisions is allowed to have a long…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

A giant solar filament was visible on the solar surface from 2011 Nov. 8-23. The filament stretched over more than half a solar diameter. Multiwavelength data from the SDO instrument AIA (171, 193, 304, and 211\AA) were used to examine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 A. Diercke , C. Kuckein , M. Verma , C. Denker

Short-time dynamics and high-frequency rheology for suspensions of non-overlapping core-shell particles with thin shells were analyzed. In the thin-shell limit, the single-particle scattering coefficients were derived and shown to define a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Bogdan Cichocki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , Eligiusz Wajnryb

In a recent investigation evidence was presented for a low-level sinusoidal oscillation superimposed on top of the Hubble flow. This oscillation was in V$_{CMB}$, in a sample of type Ia Supernovae sources with accurate distances, and it was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 M. B. Bell , S. P. Comeau

The presence of global conserved quantities in interacting systems generically leads to diffusive transport at late times. Here, we show that systems conserving the dipole moment of an associated global charge, or even higher moment…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Johannes Feldmeier , Pablo Sala , Giuseppe de Tomasi , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

We consider a partial differential equation model for the growth of heterogeneous cell populations subdivided into multiple distinct discrete phenotypes. In this model, cells preferentially move towards regions where they feel less…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 José A. Carrillo , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R. Macfarlane

Quasi-periodic disturbances have been observed in the outer solar atmosphere for many years now. Although first interpreted as upflows (Schrijver et al. (1999)), they have been widely regarded as slow magnetoacoustic waves, due to observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Kiddie , I. De Moortel , G. Del Zanna , S. W. McIntosh , I. Whittaker

I show that a cumulative contraction or expansion must result from repetitive tidal action in a curved stress field, depending on the direction of the curvature. The resulting expansion of solid materials onboard deep space probes and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V Guruprasad

Turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection displays a large-scale order in the form of rolls and cells on lengths larger than the layer height once the fluctuations of temperature and velocity are removed. These turbulent superstructures are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Ambrish Pandey , Janet D. Scheel , Jörg Schumacher

In the mean-field theory of magnetic fields, turbulent transport, i.e. the turbulent electromotive force, is described by a combination of the alpha effect and turbulent magnetic diffusion, which are usually assumed to be proportional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Hubbard , Axel Brandenburg

The large-scale convection in the Sun known as supergranulation is manifested as a network structure on the solar surface. The network cells have an average lifetime of 24 hr, a size of about 30 Mm, and a lane width of about 6 Mm. We have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 K P Raju

We report numerical results for velocity correlations in dense, gravity-driven granular flow down an inclined plane. For the grains on the surface layer, our results are consistent with experimental measurements reported by Pouliquen. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleh Baran , Deniz Ertas , Gary S. Grest , Thomas C. Halsey , Jeremy B. Lechman

We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of two idealized regimes of stellar convection: a cooling-driven model (Model C) and an entropy-gradient-driven model (Model S). The two regimes exhibit striking contrasts: while Model S…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Youhei Masada , Tomoya Takiwaki , Nobumitsu Yoko

Experimental measurements of properties of the large-scale circulation (LSC) in turbulent convection of a fluid heated from below in a cylindrical container of aspect ratio one are presented and used to test a model of diffusion in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Brown , Guenter Ahlers

The ammonia method to probe variations of the electron-to-proton mass ratio, Delta_mu/mu, is applied for the first time to dense prestellar molecular clouds in the Milky Way. Carefully selected sample of 21 NH_3/CCS pairs observed in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Paolo Molaro , Sergei A. Levshakov , MiKhail G. Kozlov

Mapping the large-scale subsurface plasma flow profile within the Sun has been attempted using various methods for several decades. One such flow in particular is the meridional circulation, for which numerous studies have been published.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Aleczander Herczeg , Jason Jackiewicz
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