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In this paper, we present a systematic study of the force-free field equation for simple axisymmetric configurations in spherical geometry and apply it to the solar active regions. The condition of separability of solutions in the radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 A. Prasad , A. Mangalam , B. Ravindra

A combination of analytical calculations and vectormagnetogram data are utilized to develop a non-axisymmetric non-force-free magnetic field and asses its viability in describing solar active regions. For the purpose, we construct a local…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 A. Prasad , R. Bhattacharyya

This work introduces a systematic method for identifying analytical and semi-analytical solutions of force-free magnetic fields with plane-parallel and axial symmetry. The method of separation of variables is used, allowing the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

We describe a newly developed code for the extrapolation of nonlinear force-free coronal magnetic fields in spherical coordinates. The program uses measured vector magnetograms on the solar photosphere as input and solves the force-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Wiegelmann

We find a new family of solutions for force-free magnetic structures in cylindrical geometry. These solutions have radial power-law dependance and are periodic but non-harmonic in azimuthal direction; they generalize the vacuum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Maxim Lyutikov

Magnetar magnetospheres gradually become twisted due to shearing by footpoint motion. The axisymmetric solutions for the force-free field with a power-law current model are calculated by taking into account general relativistic effects.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Yasufumi Kojima

Electromagnetic field configurations with vanishing Lorentz force density are known as force-free and appear in terrestrial, space, and astrophysical plasmas. We explore a general method for finding such configurations based on formulating…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Geoffrey Compère , Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca

We present a novel numerical method that allows the calculation of nonlinear force-free magnetostatic solutions above a boundary surface on which only the distribution of the normal magnetic field component is given. The method relies on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ioannis Contopoulos , Constantinos Kalapotharakos , Manolis Georgoulis

We present a code for solving the nonlinear force-free equations in spherical polar geometry, with the motivation of modeling the magnetic field in the corona. The code is an implementation of the Grad-Rubin method. Our method is applicable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 S. A. Gilchrist , M. S. Wheatland

We investigate in details properties of stationary force-free magnetosphere of aligned rotator assuming the last closed field line lying in equatorial plane at large distances from pulsar. The pulsar equations is solved numerically using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Timokhin

Force-free electrodynamics is the theoretical paradigm used to describe electromagnetic fields in a region where the inertia of plasma is negligible compared to the strength of the electromagnetic field. While these fields are studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Rakshak Adhikari , Govind Menon , Mikhail V. Medvedev

Rotating magnetic structures are common in astrophysics, from vortex tubes and tornados in the Sun all the way to jets in different astrophysical systems. The physics of these objects often combine inertial, magnetic, gas pressure and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Manuel Luna , Eric Priest , Fernando Moreno-Insertis

Chandrasekhar's nonlinear force-free field, discovered in 1956, is a rare example of a nonlinear force-free field describing a large coherent structure of axisymmetric magnetic field lines with swirls in the presence of Alfv\'en waves. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Ken Abe

We test a nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) optimization code in spherical geometry using an analytical solution from Low and Lou. Several tests are run, ranging from idealized cases where exact vector field data are provided on all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. Guo , M. D. Ding , Y. Liu , X. D. Sun , M. L. DeRosa , T. Wiegelmann

We numerically examine the exterior solution of spherically symmetric and static configuration in scalar-tensor theories by using the nonminimally coupled scalar field with zero potential as our sample model. Our main purpose in this work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Sermet Çağan , A. Emrah Yükselci

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) effects may be included in physical processes of magnetar and pulsar magnetospheres with strong magnetic fields. Involving the quantum corrections, the Maxwell electrodynamics is modified to non-linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Huiquan Li , Xiaolin Yang , Jiancheng Wang

We consider the force-free magnetosphere of an aligned rotator. Its structure is well described by a Grad-Shafranov equation for poloidal magnetic field, the so-called "pulsar equation". We solve this equation by a multigrid method with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrey Timokhin

The dynamics of highly magnetized plasmas in extreme astrophysical environments are effectively modeled by Force-Free Electrodynamics (FFE), a framework essential for studying objects like neutron stars and accreting black holes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Rakshak Adhikari

Stationary pulsar magnetospheres in the force-free system are governed by the pulsar equation. In 1999, Contopoulos, Kazanas, and Fendt (hereafter CKF) numerically solved the pulsar equation and obtained a pulsar magnetosphere model called…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yohsuke Takamori , Hirotada Okawa , Makoto Takamoto , Yudai Suwa

Nonlinear force-free solutions for the magnetic field in the solar corona constructed using photospheric vector magnetic field boundary data suffer from a basic problem: the observed boundary data are inconsistent with the nonlinear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. S. Wheatland , S. Regnier
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