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In this article, we introduce a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) consisting of time-dependent covariates and consider both fixed and random effects set-ups. We also allow the functional part associated with the drift…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Trisha Maitra , Sourabh Bhattacharya

The factor modeling for high-dimensional time series is powerful in discovering latent common components for dimension reduction and information extraction. Most available estimation methods can be divided into two categories: the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Xinghao Qiao , Zihan Wang , Qiwei Yao , Bo Zhang

We prove a central limit theorem for a sequence of random variables whose means are ambiguous and vary in an unstructured way. Their joint distribution is described by a set of measures. The limit is (not the normal distribution and is)…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Zengjing Chen , Larry G. Epstein

The large-time asymptotics of the solutions to a class of degenerate parabolic cross-diffusion systems is analyzed. The equations model the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-03 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel , Xi Lin , Ling Liu

This paper is concerned with the estimation of the volatility process in a stochastic volatility model of the following form: $dX_t=a_tdt+\sigma_tdW_t$, where $X$ denotes the log-price and $\sigma$ is a c\`adl\`ag semi-martingale. In the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-03-13 A. Alvarez , F. Panloup , M. Pontier , N. Savy

Causal inference with observational studies often relies on the assumptions of unconfoundedness and overlap of covariate distributions in different treatment groups. The overlap assumption is violated when some units have propensity scores…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-19 Shu Yang , Peng Ding

This paper deals with ergodic theorems for particular time-inhomogeneous Markov processes, whose the time-inhomogeneity is asymptotically periodic. Under a Lyapunov/minorization condition, it is shown that, for any measurable bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-06 William Oçafrain

Following [1], the aim of this paper is to analyze the relative weighted entropy involving the central moments weight functions. We compare the standard relative entropy with the weighted case in two particular forms of Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh , Adriano Polpo

We define the minimum covariance determinant functionals for multivariate location and scatter through trimming functions and establish their existence at any multivariate distribution. We provide a precise characterization including a…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-10 Eric A. Cator , Hendrik P. Lopuhaä

This paper uses dynamical invariants to describe the evolution of collisionless systems subject to time-dependent gravitational forces without resorting to maximum-entropy probabilities. We show that collisionless relaxation can be viewed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jorge Peñarrubia

We consider a class of doubly weighted rank-based estimating methods for the transformation (or accelerated failure time) model with missing data as arise, for example, in case-cohort studies. The weights considered may not be predictable…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-24 Bin Nan , John D. Kalbfleisch , Menggang Yu

It is well known that if the power spectral density of a continuous time stationary stochastic process does not have a compact support, data sampled from that process at any uniform sampling rate leads to biased and inconsistent spectrum…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-06-09 Radhendushka Srivastava , Debasis Sengupta

This paper considers a time-varying vector error-correction model that allows for different time series behaviours (e.g., unit-root and locally stationary processes) to interact with each other to co-exist. From practical perspectives, this…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-30 Jiti Gao , Bin Peng , Yayi Yan

In this paper we study the asymptotics of linear regression in settings with non-Gaussian covariates where the covariates exhibit a linear dependency structure, departing from the standard assumption of independence. We model the covariates…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-10 Behrad Moniri , Hamed Hassani

An aggregated method of nonparametric estimators based on time-domain and state-domain estimators is proposed and studied. To attenuate the curse of dimensionality, we propose a factor modeling strategy. We first investigate the asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jianqing Fan , Yingying Fan , Jinchi Lv

We study nonasymptotic (finite-sample) confidence intervals for treatment effects in randomized experiments. In the existing literature, the effective sample sizes of nonasymptotic confidence intervals tend to be looser than the…

We study the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear processes modeled by diffusion-transport partial differential equations in non-divergence form with drifts. The solutions are subject to some inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Luan Hoang , Akif Ibragimov

We consider a multidimensional random walk in a product random environment with bounded steps, transience in some spatial direction, and high enough moments on the regeneration time. We prove an invariance principle, or functional central…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppalainen

This paper develops a theory of distribution- and time-uniform asymptotics, culminating in the first large-sample anytime-valid inference procedures that are shown to be uniformly valid in a rich class of distributions. Historically,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-16 Ian Waudby-Smith , Edward H. Kennedy , Aaditya Ramdas

In this note, we study distributed time-varying optimization for a multi-agent system. We first focus on a class of time-varying quadratic cost functions, and develop a new distributed algorithm that integrates an average estimator and an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 Liangze Jiang , Zheng-Guang Wu , Lei Wang