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We consider the problem of approximating a function from $L^2$ by an element of a given $m$-dimensional space $V_m$, associated with some feature map $\boldsymbol{\varphi}$, using evaluations of the function at random points $x_1,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Anthony Nouy , Bertrand Michel

A sampling-based optimization method for quadratic functions is proposed. Our method approximately solves the following $n$-dimensional quadratic minimization problem in constant time, which is independent of $n$: $z^*=\min_{\mathbf{v} \in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Kohei Hayashi , Yuichi Yoshida

This paper considers phase retrieval from the magnitude of 1D over-sampled Fourier measurements, a classical problem that has challenged researchers in various fields of science and engineering. We show that an optimal vector in a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-03 Kejun Huang , Yonina C. Eldar , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

The phase vocoder (PV) is a widely spread technique for processing audio signals. It employs a short-time Fourier transform (STFT) analysis-modify-synthesis loop and is typically used for time-scaling of signals by means of using different…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Zdenek Prusa , Nicki Holighaus

For the purpose of uncertainty propagation a new quadrature rule technique is proposed that has positive weights, has high degree, and is constructed using only samples that describe the probability distribution of the uncertain parameters.…

We develop an adaptive-metric framework for norm-minimization-based outer approximation algorithms in bounded convex vector optimization. The key idea is to let the scalarization metric vary across iterations while measuring approximation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-15 Mohammed Alshahrani

Variational quantum metrology represents a powerful tool for optimizing generic estimation strategies, combining the principles of variational optimization with the techniques of quantum metrology. Such optimization procedures result…

The surface code is a powerful quantum error correcting code that can be defined on a 2-D square lattice of qubits with only nearest neighbor interactions. Syndrome and data qubits form a checkerboard pattern. Information about errors is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Austin G. Fowler , David S. Wang , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

We investigate the optimal model reduction problem for large-scale quadratic-bilinear (QB) control systems. Our contributions are threefold. First, we discuss the variational analysis and the Volterra series formulation for QB systems. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Peter Benner , Pawan Goyal , Serkan Gugercin

Sparse data approximation has become a popular research topic in signal processing. However, in most cases only a single measurement vector (SMV) is considered. In applications, the multiple measurement vector (MMV) case is more usual,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Florian Boßmann

We describe an efficient method for the approximation of functions using radial basis functions (RBFs), and extend this to a solver for boundary value problems on irregular domains. The method is based on RBFs with centers on a regular grid…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Yiqing Zhou , Daan Huybrechs

Soft-sensors are gaining popularity due to their ability to provide estimates of key process variables with little intervention required on the asset and at a low cost. In oil and gas production, virtual flow metering (VFM) is a popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Anders T. Sandnes , Bjarne Grimstad , Odd Kolbjørnsen

The frequency-weighted model order reduction techniques are used to find a lower-order approximation of the high-order system that exhibits high-fidelity within the frequency region emphasized by the frequency weights. In this paper, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Umair Zulfiqar , Victor Sreeram , Mian Ilyas Ahmad , Xin Du

Approximation of scattered data is often a task in many engineering problems. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation is appropriate for large scattered (unordered) datasets in d-dimensional space. This approach is useful for a higher…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Zuzana Majdisova , Vaclav Skala

In many multi-microphone algorithms for noise reduction, an estimate of the relative transfer function (RTF) vector of the target speaker is required. The state-of-the-art covariance whitening (CW) method estimates the RTF vector as the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Wiebke Middelberg , Henri Gode , Simon Doclo

Quantum annealing has been recently studied to solve the shortest vector problem (SVP), where the norm of a lattice point vector is mapped to the problem Hamiltonian with the qudit encoding, Hamming-weight encoding, or binary encoding, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Kota Mizuno , Shohei Watabe

Approximation of scattered geometric data is often a task in many engineering problems. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation is appropriate for large scattered (unordered) datasets in d-dimensional space. This method is useful for…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Zuzana Majdisova , Vaclav Skala

Variational Bayes (VB) inference algorithm is used widely to estimate both the parameters and the unobserved hidden variables in generative statistical models. The algorithm -- inspired by variational methods used in computational physics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-27 Hideyuki Miyahara , Vwani Roychowdhury

Fourier extension is an approximation method that alleviates the periodicity requirements of Fourier series and avoids the Gibbs phenomenon when approximating functions. We describe a similar extension approach using regular wavelet bases…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-08 Vincent Coppé , Daan Huybrechs

Current approaches to fault-tolerant quantum computation will not enable useful quantum computation on near-term devices of 50 to 100 qubits. Leading proposals, such as the color code and surface code schemes, must devote a large fraction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Peter D. Johnson , Jonathan Romero , Jonathan Olson , Yudong Cao , Alán Aspuru-Guzik