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We investigate the long-run behavior of a stochastic replicator process, which describes game dynamics for a symmetric two-player game under aggregate shocks. We establish an averaging principle that relates time averages of the process and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-01 Josef Hofbauer , Lorens A. Imhof

We tackle a fundamental problem in empirical game-theoretic analysis (EGTA), that of learning equilibria of simulation-based games. Such games cannot be described in analytical form; instead, a black-box simulator can be queried to obtain…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Enrique Areyan Viqueira , Cyrus Cousins , Eli Upfal , Amy Greenwald

We consider three distinct discrete-time models of learning and evolution in games: a biological model based on intra-species selective pressure, the dynamics induced by pairwise proportional imitation, and the exponential / multiplicative…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-27 Fryderyk Falniowski , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

This paper considers a class of reinforcement-learning that belongs to the family of Learning Automata and provides a stochastic-stability analysis in strategic-form games. For this class of dynamics, convergence to pure Nash equilibria has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Georgios C. Chasparis

Prediction is a well-studied machine learning task, and prediction algorithms are core ingredients in online products and services. Despite their centrality in the competition between online companies who offer prediction-based products,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Omer Ben-Porat , Moshe Tennenholtz

The theory of learning in games has extensively studied situations where agents respond dynamically to each other by optimizing a fixed utility function. However, in real situations, the strategic environment varies as a result of past…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Brandon C. Collins , Shouhuai Xu , Philip N. Brown

The Naming Game is a model of non-equilibrium dynamics for the self-organized emergence of a linguistic convention or a communication system in a population of agents with pairwise local interactions. We present an extensive study of its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Dall'Asta , Andrea Baronchelli , Alain Barrat , Vittorio Loreto

Modeling the purposeful behavior of imperfect agents from a small number of observations is a challenging task. When restricted to the single-agent decision-theoretic setting, inverse optimal control techniques assume that observed behavior…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Kevin Waugh , Brian D. Ziebart , J. Andrew Bagnell

Achieving convergence of multiple learning agents in general $N$-player games is imperative for the development of safe and reliable machine learning (ML) algorithms and their application to autonomous systems. Yet it is known that, outside…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Aamal Abbas Hussain , Francesco Belardinelli , Georgios Piliouras

Understanding the emergence and stability of cooperation in public goods games is important due to its applications in fields such as biology, economics, and social science. However, a gap remains in comprehending how mutations, both…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-09 Nataliya A. Balabanova , Manh Hong Duong , The Anh Han

We analyze from basic physical considerations the Darwinian competition for reproduction (evolutionary dynamics) of strategists in a Public Goods Game, the archetype for $n$-agent (group) economical and biological interactions. In the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Emmanuel Artiges , Carlos Gracia-Lazaro , Luis Mario Floria , Yamir Moreno

A replicator dynamic for non-exchangeable agents in a continuous action space is formulated and its well-posedness is proven in a space of probability measures. The non-exchangeability allows for the analysis of evolutionary games involving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-24 H. Yoshioka , M. Tsujimura , T. Tanaka

We study the quality of outcomes in repeated games when the population of players is dynamically changing and participants use learning algorithms to adapt to the changing environment. Game theory classically considers Nash equilibria of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Thodoris Lykouris , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Eva Tardos

We derive a class of macroscopic differential equations that describe collective adaptation, starting from a discrete-time stochastic microscopic model. The behavior of each agent is a dynamic balance between adaptation that locally…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Yuzuru Sato , Eizo Akiyama , James P. Crutchfield

As a schematic model of the complexity economic agents are confronted with, we introduce the ``SK-game'', a discrete time binary choice model inspired from mean-field spin-glasses. We show that even in a completely static environment,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jerome Garnier-Brun , Michael Benzaquen , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

A seminal result in game theory is von Neumann's minmax theorem, which states that zero-sum games admit an essentially unique equilibrium solution. Classical learning results build on this theorem to show that online no-regret dynamics…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Tanner Fiez , Ryann Sim , Stratis Skoulakis , Georgios Piliouras , Lillian Ratliff

We study an atomic signaling game under stochastic evolutionary dynamics. There is a finite number of players who repeatedly update from a finite number of available languages/signaling strategies. Players imitate the most fit agents with…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-23 Michael J. Fox , Behrouz Touri , Jeff S. Shamma

Many learning algorithms are known to converge to an equilibrium for specific classes of games if the same learning algorithm is adopted by all agents. However, when the agents are self-interested, a natural question is whether agents have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Shivam Bajaj , Pranoy Das , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Vijay Gupta

A partial differential equation is derived, describing the replicator dynamics with mutations of games with a continuous strategy space. This equation is then applied to continuous versions of symmetric 2x2 games, such as the Prisoners…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ruijgrok , T. W. Ruijgrok

The multi-population replicator dynamics (RD) can be considered a dynamic approach to the study of multi-player games, where it was shown to be related to Cross' learning, as well as of systems of coevolving populations. However, not all of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Johann Bauer , Mark Broom , Eduardo Alonso