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We propose a new nonparametric procedure for the detection and estimation of multiple structural breaks in the autocovariance function of a multivariate (second- order) piecewise stationary process, which also identifies the components of…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-09-06 Philip Preuß , Ruprecht Puchstein , Holger Dette

The Fourier spectrum at a fractional period is often examined when extracting features from biological sequences and time series. It reflects the inner information structure of the sequences. A fractional period is not uncommon in time…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Jiasong Wang , Changchuan Yin

Causal inference in multivariate time series is challenging due to the fact that the sampling rate may not be as fast as the timescale of the causal interactions. In this context, we can view our observed series as a subsampled version of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-11 Alex Tank , Emily B. Fox , Ali Shojaie

We develop unified theory and methodology for the inference of evolutionary Fourier power spectra for a general class of locally stationary and possibly nonlinear processes. In particular, simultaneous confidence regions (SCR) with…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-20 Jun Yang , Zhou Zhou

In genomic applications, there is often interest in identifying genes whose time-course expression trajectories exhibit periodic oscillations with a period of approximately 24 hours. Such genes are usually referred to as circadian, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-28 Silvia Montagna , Irina Irincheeva , Surya T. Tokdar

In this work a robust clustering algorithm for stationary time series is proposed. The algorithm is based on the use of estimated spectral densities, which are considered as functional data, as the basic characteristic of stationary time…

In multivariate time series systems, key insights can be obtained by discovering lead-lag relationships inherent in the data, which refer to the dependence between two time series shifted in time relative to one another, and which can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-20 Yichi Zhang , Mihai Cucuringu , Alexander Y. Shestopaloff , Stefan Zohren

A technique for timescale analysis of spectral lags performed directly in the time domain is developed. Simulation studies are made to compare the time domain technique with the Fourier frequency analysis for spectral time lags. The time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 T. P. Li , J. L. Qu , H. Feng , L. M. Song , G. Q. Ding , L. Chen

A key goal of radio and $\gamma-$ray observations of active galactic nuclei is to characterize their time variability in order to elucidate physical processes responsible for the radiation. I describe algorithms for relevant time series…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Jeffrey D. Scargle

Consider the empirical autocovariance matrix at a given non-zero time lag based on observations from a multivariate complex Gaussian stationary time series. The spectral analysis of these autocovariance matrices can be useful in certain…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-01 Arup Bose , Walid Hachem

The astrophysical stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) originates from numerous faint sub-threshold gravitational wave (GW) signals arising from the coalescing binary compact objects. This background is expected to be discovered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Ramit Dey , Luís Felipe Longo Micchi , Suvodip Mukherjee , Niayesh Afshordi

For many relevant statistics of multivariate time series, no valid frequency domain bootstrap procedures exist. This is mainly due to the fact that the distribution of such statistics depends on the fourth-order moment structure of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-04 Marco Meyer , Efstathios Paparoditis

Spectral density matrix estimation of multivariate time series is a classical problem in time series and signal processing. In modern neuroscience, spectral density based metrics are commonly used for analyzing functional connectivity among…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Yiming Sun , Yige Li , Amy Kuceyeski , Sumanta Basu

We present the general relationship between phase correlations and the hierarchy of polyspectra in the Fourier space, and the new theoretical understanding of the phase information is provided. Phase correlations are related to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takahiko Matsubara

We consider detecting the evolutionary oscillatory pattern of a signal when it is contaminated by non-stationary noises with complexly time-varying data generating mechanism. A high-dimensional dense progressive periodogram test is proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Hau-Tieng Wu , Zhou Zhou

Principal component analysis has been a main tool in multivariate analysis for estimating a low dimensional linear subspace that explains most of the variability in the data. However, in high-dimensional regimes, naive estimates of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Jamshid Namdari , Amita Manatunga , Fabio Ferrarelli , Robert Krafty

A model-independent statistical framework is presented to interpret data from systems where the mean time derivative of positional cross correlation between world lines, a measure of spreading in a quantum geometrical wave function, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Craig J. Hogan , Ohkyung Kwon

Owing to their extremely narrow line-widths and exceptional coherence properties, M\"ossbauer nuclei form a promising platform for quantum optics, spectroscopy and dynamics at energies of hard x-rays. A key requirement for further progress…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Lukas Wolff , Jörg Evers

Linear causal analysis is central to a wide range of important application spanning finance, the physical sciences, and engineering. Much of the existing literature in linear causal analysis operates in the time domain. Unfortunately, the…

Multivariate time series data come as a collection of time series describing different aspects of a certain temporal phenomenon. Anomaly detection in this type of data constitutes a challenging problem yet with numerous applications in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Jinbo Li , Hesam Izakian , Witold Pedrycz , Iqbal Jamal