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Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Kishan A. Manani , Kim Christensen , Nicholas S. Peters

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of arrhythmia (Greek a-, loss + rhythmos, rhythm = loss of rhythm) leading to hospitalization in the United States. Though sometimes AF is asymptomatic, it increases the risk of stroke and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Samayan Bhattacharya , Sk Shahnawaz

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common form of arrhythmia with accelerated and irregular heart rate (HR), leading to both heart failure and stroke and being responsible for an increase in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Stefania Scarsoglio , Caterina Gallo , Luca Ridolfi

The mechanism of atrial fibrillation (AF) is poorly understood, resulting in disappointing success rates of ablative treatment. Different mechanisms defined largely by different atrial activation patterns have been proposed and, arguably,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-01-27 Max Falkenberg , Andrew J. Ford , Anthony C. Li , Alberto Ciacci , Nicholas S. Peters , Kim Christensen

Atrial arrhythmia can be categorized into tachycardia, flutter, and fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a prevalent heart disease that results in weak and irregular contractions of the atria. It affects millions people worldwide and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Jiyue He

Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that affects an estimated 33.5 million people globally and is the potential cause of 1 in 3 strokes in people over the age of 60. Detection and diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AFIB) is done…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Sara Ross-Howe , H. R. Tizhoosh

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in human beings, and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The current standard of care includes interventional catheter ablation in selected patients, but the…

Atrial fibrillation is a heart rhythm disorder that affects tens of millions people worldwide. The most effective treatment is catheter ablation. This involves irreversible heating of abnormal cardiac tissue facilitated by electroanatomical…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Jiyue He , Arkady Pertsov , Sanjay Dixit , Katie Walsh , Eric Toolan , Rahul Mangharam

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, which is clinically identified with irregular and rapid heartbeat rhythm. AF puts a patient at risk of forming blood clots, which can eventually lead to heart failure, stroke,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Jianxin Xie , Stavros Stavrakis , Bing Yao

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia affecting millions of people in the Western countries and, due to the widespread impact on the population and its medical relevance, is largely investigated in both clinical and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Stefania Scarsoglio , Andrea Guala , Carlo Camporeale , Luca Ridolfi

Atrial fibrillation is one of the most frequent cardiac arrhythmias in the industrialized world and ablation therapy is the method of choice for many patients. However, ablation scars alter the electrophysiological activation and the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Tobias Gerach , Steffen Schuler , Andreas Wachter , Axel Loewe

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmia worldwide, with 2% of the population affected. It is associated with an increased risk of strokes, heart failure and other heart-related complications. Monitoring at-risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Sideshwar J B , Sachin Krishan T , Vishal Nagarajan , Shanthakumar S , Vineeth Vijayaraghavan

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. AF prevalence increases with age, which is attributed to pathophysiological changes that aid AF initiation and perpetuation. Current state-of-the-art models are only…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-10-05 Julie Eatock , Yen Ting Lin , Eugene T. Y. Chang , Tobias Galla , Richard H. Clayton

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmias that affects the lives of more than 3 million people in the U.S. and over 33 million people around the world and is associated with a five-fold increased risk of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-02-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by rapid and irregular contractions of the atria. It significantly elevates the risk of strokes due to slowed blood flow in the atria, especially in the left atrial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Tian Xie

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia and a major risk factor for ischemic stroke. Early detection of AF using non-invasive signals can enable timely intervention. In this work, we present a comprehensive machine learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Ankit Singh , Vidhi Thakur , Nachiket Tapas

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia, increasing the risk of stroke, heart failure, and other cardiovascular complications. While AF detection algorithms perform well in identifying persistent AF, early-stage progression,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Yongbin Lee , Ki H. Chon

An example of phase transition in natural complex systems is the qualitative and sudden change in the heart rhythm between sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common irregular heart rhythm in humans. While the system…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-05-02 Hiroshi Ashikaga , Konstantinos N. Aronis , Susumu Tao , Ryan G. James

Atrial Fibrillation is a heart condition characterized by erratic heart rhythms caused by chaotic propagation of electrical impulses in the atria, leading to numerous health complications. State-of-the-art models employ complex algorithms…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-12-02 Paul Samuel Ignacio , David Uminsky , Christopher Dunstan , Esteban Escobar , Luke Trujillo

There has recently been growing evidence that atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia, is independently associated with the risk of dementia. This represents a very recent frontier with high social impact for the number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Stefania Scarsoglio , Andrea Saglietto , Matteo Anselmino , Fiorenzo Gaita , Luca Ridolfi
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