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The collapse scenario of a scalar field along with a perfect fluid distribution is investigated for a conformally flat spacetime. The theorem for the integrability of an anharmonic oscillator has been utilized. For a pure power law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Soumya Chakrabarti , Narayan Banerjee

The study of effective potential for the scalar Lee-Wick pseudo-electrodynamics in one-loop is presented in this letter. The planar and non-local Lee-Wick pseudo-electrodynamics is so coupled to a complex scalar field sector in 1+2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 M. J. Neves

Dynamics of gravity interaction with matter at one-loop level of effective quantum field theory naturally sets the cut-off scale $\Lambda_E$ in a sub-Planckian region through incorporating the gauge coupling constant $\alpha(\Lambda_E)$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Asya Aynbund , V. V. Kiselev

Effective Field Theory techniques are used to study the leading order quantum corrections to the gravitational wave backreaction. The effective stress-energy tensor is calculated and it is shown that it has a non-vanishing trace that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Iberê Kuntz

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

Regarding Pauli's matrices as proper Higgs fields one can deduce an effective(!) approximation for gravity in flat space. In this work we extend this approximation up to the second order. Reaching complete agreement in the special case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Geitner , M. Hanauske , E. Hitzer

We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Bingzheng Han , Ratindranath Akhoury

We study the dynamics of the critical collapse of a spherically symmetric scalar field. Approximate analytic expressions for the metric functions and matter field in the large-radius region are obtained. In the central region, owing to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Jun-Qi Guo , Yu Hu , Pan-Pan Wang , Cheng-Gang Shao

A simple theoretical model of scalar fields in one spatial dimension with internal symmetry is considered. Assuming the existence of localized classical field configurations, the Schr\"{o}dinger picture is used to describe their quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Avtandil Shurgaia

We calculate the divergent part of the one-loop effective action for $f(R)$ gravity on an arbitrary background manifold. Our result generalizes previous results for quantum corrections in $f(R)$ gravity, which have been limited to spaces of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Michael S. Ruf , Christian F. Steinwachs

We solve isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting scalar field. Calculations are performed in four and two-dimensional spacetimes. We find several exact solutions that have an inflationary regime or has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Luis P. Chimento , Adriana E. Cossarini , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We investigate several quantum phenomena related to quadratic gravity after rewriting the general fourth-order action in a more convenient form that is second-order in derivatives and produces only first-class constraints in phase space. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz

Quantum photon effects in vacuum provide an interesting setting to test quantum electrodynamics, serving as a source for predictions about physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we investigate these effects by calculating the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

In the present work we revisit a model consisting of a scalar field with a quartic self-interaction potential non-minimally (conformally) coupled to gravity [1]. When the scalar field vacuum is in a broken symmetry state, an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 V. Antunes , M. Novello

We consider a quantum scalar field on an arbitrary gravitational background. We obtain the effective {\it in-in} equations for the gravitational fields using a covariant and non-local approximation for the effective action proposed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. A. R. Dalvit , F. D. Mazzitelli

The conformal anomaly and anomaly-induced effective action represent useful and economic ways to describe semiclassical contributions to the action of gravity. We discuss the anomaly in the case when the background is formed by metric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Manuel Asorey , Wagno Cesar e Silva , Ilya L. Shapiro , Públio R. B. do Vale

The emergence of a scale hierarchy in the case of spontaneous radiative breaking of conformal symmetry is discussed using the example of a simple quantum field theory model. The Coleman-Weinberg mechanism is implemented in the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 A. B. Arbuzov , U. E. Voznaya , T. V. Kopylova

The effects of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary are considered in the context of a renormalisation procedure. The renormalisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 George Tsoupros

We look at vacuum solutions for fields confined in cavities where the boundary conditions can rule out constant field configurations, other than the zero field. If the zero field is unstable, symmetry breaking can occur to a field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Toms

The focus of this article is on a modification of General Relativity (GR) governed by a dynamical scalar field. The latter is able to acquire a nonzero spacetime-dependent vacuum expectation value, which gives rise to a spontaneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 João Victor V. Santos , Marco Schreck