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Essentially being an extended abstract of the author's 1998 PhD thesis, this paper introduces an extension of the language of linear logic with a semantics which treats sentences as tasks rather than true/false statements. A resource is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-13 Giorgi Japaridze

We investigate the evaluation of conjunctive queries over static and dynamic relations. While static relations are given as input and do not change, dynamic relations are subject to inserts and deletes. We characterise syntactically three…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Ahmet Kara , Zheng Luo , Milos Nikolic , Dan Olteanu , Haozhe Zhang

We describe a system for specifying the effects of actions. Unlike those commonly used in AI planning, our system uses an action description language that allows one to specify the effects of actions using domain rules, which are state…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-27 F. Lin

The computability power of a distributed computing model is determined by the communication media available to the processes, the timing assumptions about processes and communication, and the nature of failures that processes can suffer. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Eric Goubault , Sergio Rajsbaum

We consider dynamic versions of epistemic logic as formulated in Baltag and Moss "Logics for epistemic programs" (2004). That paper proposed a logical language (actually families of languages parameterized by action signatures) for dynamic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Alexandru Baltag , Lawrence S. Moss , Slawomir Solecki

Dynamic Epistemic Logic (DEL) is a family of multimodal logics that has proved to be very successful for epistemic reasoning in planning tasks. In this logic, the agent's knowledge is captured by modal epistemic operators whereas the system…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Pedro Cabalar , Jorge Fandinno , Luis Fariñas del Cerro

In this paper we consider the problem of `theory patching', in which we are given a domain theory, some of whose components are indicated to be possibly flawed, and a set of labeled training examples for the domain concept. The theory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. Argamon-Engelson , M. Koppel

We study the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment extended with transitive relations. The logic enjoys the finite model property when only one transitive relation is available and the finite model property is lost when…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Ian Pratt-Hartmann , Lidia Tendera

While finite-variable fragments of the propositional modal logic S5--complete with respect to reflexive, symmetric and transitive frames--are polynomial-time decidable, the restriction to finite-variable formulas for logics of reflexive and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-10-08 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

Probabilistic team semantics is a framework for logical analysis of probabilistic dependencies. Our focus is on the axiomatizability, complexity, and expressivity of probabilistic inclusion logic and its extensions. We identify a natural…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Miika Hannula , Jonni Virtema

Drawing appropriate defeasible inferences has been proven to be one of the most pervasive puzzles of natural language processing and a recurrent problem in pragmatics. This paper provides a theoretical framework, called ``stratified…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Daniel Marcu , Graeme Hirst

We consider the question of extending propositional logic to a logic of plausible reasoning, and posit four requirements that any such extension should satisfy. Each is a requirement that some property of classical propositional logic be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Kevin S. Van Horn

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have shown impressive performance in various language tasks. However, they are prone to spurious correlations, and often generate illusory information. In real-world applications, PLMs should justify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zheyuan Zhang , Shane Storks , Fengyuan Hu , Sungryull Sohn , Moontae Lee , Honglak Lee , Joyce Chai

Dynamic Epistemic Logic (DEL) is a logic that models information change in a multi-agent setting through the use of action models with pre- and post-conditions. In a recent work, DEL has been extended to first-order epistemic logic (DFOEL),…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Côme Neyrand , Sophie Pinchinat

This paper introduces epistemic graphs as a generalization of the epistemic approach to probabilistic argumentation. In these graphs, an argument can be believed or disbelieved up to a given degree, thus providing a more fine--grained…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Anthony Hunter , Sylwia Polberg , Matthias Thimm

We consider an extension of linear-time temporal logic (LTL) with both local and remote data constraints interpreted over a concrete domain. This extension is a natural extension of constraint LTL and the Temporal Logic of Repeating Values,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Ashwin Bhaskar

The problem of deciding whether CSP instances admit solutions has been deeply studied in the literature, and several structural tractability results have been derived so far. However, constraint satisfaction comes in practice as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Gianluigi Greco , Francesco Scarcello

The rules associated with propositional logic programs and the stable model semantics are not expressive enough to let one write concise programs. This problem is alleviated by introducing some new types of propositional rules. Together…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Patrik Simons

We study the long-time behavior of solutions to a stochastically driven Navier-Stokes system describing the motion of a compressible viscous fluid driven by a temporal multiplicative white noise perturbation. The existence of stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-10 Dominic Breit , Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanova , Bohdan Maslowski

To operate intelligently in the world, an agent must reason about its actions. The consequences of an action are a function of both the state of the world and the action itself. Many aspects of the world are inherently stochastic, so a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Peter Haddawy