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A steady self-diffusion process in a gas of hard spheres at equilibrium is analyzed. The system exhibits a constant gradient of labeled particles. Neither the concentration of these particles nor its gradient are assumed to be small. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

The Maxwell equations for the spherical components of the electromagnetic fields outside sources do not separate into equations for each component alone. We show, however, that general solutions can be obtained by separation of variables in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Matute

We consider various approximation properties for systems driven by a Mc Kean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (MVSDEs) with continuous coefficients, for which pathwise uniqueness holds. We prove that the solution of such equations…

We derive exact solutions of a linear form of the Grad-Shafranov (GS) equation, including incompressible equilibrium flow, using ansatz-based similarity reduction methods. The linearity of the equilibrium equation allows linear combinations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dimitrios A. Kaltsas , George N. Throumoulopoulos

In the present paper, we consider the initial value problem for the bipolar Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann (bVPB) system and its corresponding modified Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann (mVPB). We give the spectrum analysis on the linearized bVPB and mVPB…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 Hai-Liang Li , Tong Yang , Mingying Zhong

The article discusses and substantiates a self-consistent approach to the macroscopic description of systems with gravitational interaction. Corrections to the equation of state of the fluid are found based on macroscopic Einstein equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We introduce a physical characterization of the static and stationary perfect fluid solutions of the Einstein field equations with a single or 2-component perfect fluid sources, according to their gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 M. Nouri-Zonoz , A. Nouri-Zonoz

The motion of a fully ionized plasma of electrons and ions is generally governed by the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau system. We prove the global existence of solutions near Maxwellians to the Cauchy problem of the system for the long-range…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-25 Renjun Duan

This work derives exact solutions to the problem of interacting particle density evolution in relativistic and quasi-relativistic approximations for electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. Two types of radial symmetry for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , I. Yu. Baibara

We obtain a new exact solution to the field equations in the EGB modified theory of gravity for a 5-dimensional spherically symmetric static distribution. By using a transformation, the study is reduced to the analysis of a single second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Sudan Hansraj , Brian Chilambwe , Sunil D. Maharaj

A class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell field equations are obtained by assuming the erstwhile cosmological constant $ \Lambda $ to be a space-variable scalar, viz., $ \Lambda =\Lambda(r) $. The source considered here is static,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 R. N. Tiwari , Saibal Ray , Sumana Bhadra

An efficient method for computing thermodynamic equilibrium states at the micromagnetic length scale is introduced, using the Markov chain Monte Carlo method. Trial moves include not only rotations of vectors, but also a change in their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Serban Lepadatu

A universal method of strictly calculating self-consistent fields of realistic plasma particles could be strictly derived from three basic tools in theoretical plasma physics: particle simulation, Vlasov-Maxwell theory and fluid theory.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-17 H. Lin

We present a new class of exact nonsingular solutions for the Maxwell equations in vacuum, which describe the electromagnetic field of the counterpropagating focused laser beams and the subperiod focused laser pulse. These solutions are…

光学 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Alexander M. Fedotov , Konstantin Yu. Korolev , Maxim V. Legkov

We present a microscopic derivation of the 3-dimensional relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system as a combined mean field and point-particle limit of an $N$-particle system of rigid charges with $N$-dependent radius. The approximation holds for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Dustin Lazarovici

We use the model approach to the description of spherical gravitating static fluid ball with an electric charge in general relativity. The metric is written in Bondi's coordinates. The total energy-momentum tensor (EMT) is chosen as a sum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Alexandre M. Baranov , Zakhar V. Vlasov

We derive axisymmetric equilibrium equations in the context of the hybrid Vlasov model with kinetic ions and massless fluid electrons, assuming isothermal electrons and deformed Maxwellian distribution functions for the kinetic ions. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 D. A. Kaltsas , A. Kuiroukidis , P. J. Morrison , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

In this paper, we study the global well-posedness and decay rates of strong solutions to an incompressible Vlasov-MHD model arising in magnetized plasmas. This model is consist of the Vlasov equation and the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Man Wu

We express the Einstein-Vlasov system in spherical symmetry in terms of a dimensionless momentum variable $z$ (radial over angular momentum). This regularises the limit of massless particles, and in that limit allows us to obtain a reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Carsten Gundlach

A granular gas composed of inelastic hard spheres or disks in the homogeneous cooling state is considered. Some of the particles are labeled and their number density exhibits a time-independent linear profile along a given direction. As a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero