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A method is proposed for constraining the Galactic gravitational potential from high precision observations of the phase space coordinates of a system of relaxed tracers. The method relies on an "ergodic" assumption that the observations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Adi Nusser

We consider a cosmological model of non-minimal derivative coupling (NMDC) to gravity with holographic effect from Bekenstein-Hawking entropy using Hubble horizon IR cutoff. Holographic parameter $c$ is constant in a range, $0 \leq c < 1$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Phichayoot Baisri , Burin Gumjudpai , Chonticha Kritpetch , Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

We report an experimental study of the crack pattern formed during the drying of a colloidal suspension. A horizontal fiber, which provides a one dimensional, boundary-free substrate, is coated by a film of micronic thickness. The geometry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-30 François Boulogne , Ludovic Pauchard , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné

In this paper we attempt to construct a regular gravastar model using the UV corrected framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We find that a stable gravastar model can be constructed with a number of unique features: (i) no thin shell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Shounak Ghosh , Rikpratik Sengupta , Mehedi Kalam

We propose the novel method of ``gravitational imaging'' to detect and quantify luminous and dark-matter substructure in gravitational-lens galaxies. The method utilizes highly-magnified Einstein rings and arcs as sensitive probes of small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. V. E. Koopmans

We performed molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the mechanical response of face-centered cubic (FCC) nickel under uniaxial compression and nanoindentation using traditional interatomic potentials, including the Embedded Atom…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 K. Cichocki , F. J. Dominguez-Gutierrez , L. Kurpaska , K. Muszka

This work is devoted to the thermodynamics of gravitational clustering, a collective phenomenon with a great relevance in the $N$-body cosmological problem. We study a classical self-gravitating gas of identical non-relativistic particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 F. Tello-Ortiz , L. Velazquez

The macroscopic effects of the quantum conformal anomaly are evaluated in a simplified two-dimensional model of gravitational collapse. The effective action and stress tensor of the anomaly can be expressed in a local quadratic form by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Emil Mottola , Mani Chandra , Gian Mario Manca , Evgeny Sorkin

The rigorous solution to the grating diffraction problem is a cornerstone step in many scientific fields and industrial applications ranging from the study of the fundamental properties of metasurfaces to the simulation of photolithography…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Evgeniy Levdik , Alexey A. Shcherbakov

We investigate the possibility of explaining the observed effects usually attributed to the existence of dark matter through a transition from GR to a modified theory of gravity - embedding gravity. Since this theory can be reformulated as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 S. A. Paston , A. J. Ziyatdinov

We study the stability of three-dimensional numerical evolutions of the Einstein equations, comparing the standard ADM formulation to variations on a family of formulations that separate out the conformal and traceless parts of the system.…

Gravitational lensing and stellar dynamics are two independent methods, based solely on gravity, to study the mass distributions of galaxies. Both methods suffer from degeneracies, however, that are difficult to break. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Matteo Barnabe' , Leon V. E. Koopmans

This is an essay sketching the line of thinking which has led the present author to propose the constituent or atomic model of gravitation more than a decade ago. It turns out that viewing the problem of gravitation as a quantum many body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur

We suggest a mechanism for the emergence of classical dynamical spacetime from an underlying quantum gravitational system. This is an example of a more general process, which we name micro-equilibration, and which can be thought of as local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Veronika E. Hubeny , Massimiliano Rota

In this work, we critically reanalyze the explicit breaking of the Peccei-Quinn global symmetry -- and the corresponding corrections to the QCD axion potential -- induced by gravity. Specifically, we examine the role of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Pier Giuseppe Catinari , Alfredo Urbano

In this study, gravitational waveforms emitted by inspiralling compact binary systems on quasicircular orbits in hybrid metric-Palatini gravity are computed in the lowest post-Newtonian approximation. By applying the stationary phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 P. I. Dyadina

A new theory of gravitational shocking based on time-dependent perturbation theory shows that the changes in energy and angular momentum due to a slowly varying disturbance are not exponentially small for stellar dynamical systems in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin D. Weinberg

A possible gluon-condensate-induced modified-gravity model with f(R) \propto |R|^{1/2} has been suggested previously. Here, a simplified version is presented using the constant flat-spacetime equilibrium value of the QCD gluon condensate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-20 F. R. Klinkhamer

We analyze the classical linear gravitational effect of idealized pion-like dynamical systems, consisting of light quarks connected by attractive gluonic material with a stress-energy $p=-\rho c^2$ in one or more dimensions. In one orbit of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Kris Mackewicz , Craig Hogan